Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Combined with Exercise in Patients with Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates the effects of combining cognitive behavioral therapy with exercise on adults with chronic pain, analyzing data from thirteen randomized controlled trials. The resource reports small-to-moderate improvements in pain intensity, functional disability, and various psychological outcomes compared to control groups, with benefits for pain and function sustained at three- and six-month follow-ups. It notes that effects on mental health and quality of life were less consistent over time and found no significant impact on physical performance metrics.

ID
7e018f10d6e84c3e
Source org
PubMed Central
Author
Yi-Zhao Zhang (Central South University), B Y Yang (Central South University), Cheng-Hao Jiang (Chinese University of Hong Kong), Yafei Guo (Beijing Normal University), Xinxin Lai (Shandong University), Wei Zhang (Central South University), He Zhang (Central South University)
Published
2026-04-01
OA status
gold
DOI
10.2147/JPR.S599315
PMID
Not recorded
PMCID
Not recorded
Citations
1

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:7e018f10d6e84c3e,
  title = {Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Combined with Exercise in Patients with Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis},
  author = {Yi-Zhao Zhang and B Y Yang and Cheng-Hao Jiang and Yafei Guo and Xinxin Lai and Wei Zhang and He Zhang},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {PubMed Central},
  doi = {10.2147/JPR.S599315},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S599315}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Combined with Exercise in Patients with Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
AU  - Zhang, Yi-Zhao
AU  - Yang, B Y
AU  - Jiang, Cheng-Hao
AU  - Guo, Yafei
AU  - Lai, Xinxin
AU  - Zhang, Wei
AU  - Zhang, He
PY  - 2026
PB  - PubMed Central
DO  - 10.2147/JPR.S599315
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S599315
ER  - 

APA

Zhang, Y., Yang, B. Y., Jiang, C., Guo, Y., Lai, X., Zhang, W., & Zhang, H. (2026). Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Combined with Exercise in Patients with Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PubMed Central. https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S599315

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