A Longitudinal Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Inhaler Devices in a National Health System.
- DOI
- 10.1001/jama.2025.15638
- Published
- 2025 Nov 11
- Container
- JAMA
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- Open access
- yes
Credibility signals
limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1001/jama.2025.15638,
title = {A Longitudinal Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Inhaler Devices in a National Health System.},
author = {Weppner WG and Singh H and Boyd J and Smith G and Chesebro BB},
year = {2025},
journal = {JAMA},
doi = {10.1001/jama.2025.15638},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.15638}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - A Longitudinal Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Inhaler Devices in a National Health System. AU - Weppner WG AU - Singh H AU - Boyd J AU - Smith G AU - Chesebro BB PY - 2025 JO - JAMA DO - 10.1001/jama.2025.15638 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.15638 ER -
APA
WG, W., H, S., J, B., G, S., & BB, C. (2025). A Longitudinal Assessment of Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Inhaler Devices in a National Health System.. JAMA. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2025.15638
Source records
- pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-27T06:42:49.553Z