Analysis of noise and bias errors in intelligence information systems

Ashraf Labib, Salem Chakhar, Lorraine Hope, John Shimell, Mark Malinowski

Open source

DOI: 10.1002/asi.24707
Published: 2022-08-19
Container: Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
Publisher: Wiley
Open access: unknown

Credibility signals

uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1002/asi.24707,
  title = {Analysis of noise and bias errors in intelligence information systems},
  author = {Ashraf Labib and Salem Chakhar and Lorraine Hope and John Shimell and Mark Malinowski},
  year = {2022},
  journal = {Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology},
  doi = {10.1002/asi.24707},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24707}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Analysis of noise and bias errors in intelligence information systems
AU  - Ashraf Labib
AU  - Salem Chakhar
AU  - Lorraine Hope
AU  - John Shimell
AU  - Mark Malinowski
PY  - 2022
JO  - Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology
DO  - 10.1002/asi.24707
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24707
ER  -

APA

Labib, A., Chakhar, S., Hope, L., Shimell, J., & Malinowski, M. (2022). Analysis of noise and bias errors in intelligence information systems. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24707

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-09-26T07:53:52.780Z