Animal-free safety assessment of chemicals: an innovation system perspective.

Hoogstraaten MJ, Vriend J, de Leeuw VC, Negro SO, Moors EHM, Kienhuis AS, Hoekman J

DOI: 10.1007/s00204-024-03878-0
Published: 2025 Jan
Container: Archives of toxicology
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

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Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1007/s00204-024-03878-0,
  title = {Animal-free safety assessment of chemicals: an innovation system perspective.},
  author = {Hoogstraaten MJ and Vriend J and de Leeuw VC and Negro SO and Moors EHM and Kienhuis AS and Hoekman J},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {Archives of toxicology},
  doi = {10.1007/s00204-024-03878-0},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-024-03878-0}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Animal-free safety assessment of chemicals: an innovation system perspective.
AU  - Hoogstraaten MJ
AU  - Vriend J
AU  - de Leeuw VC
AU  - Negro SO
AU  - Moors EHM
AU  - Kienhuis AS
AU  - Hoekman J
PY  - 2025
JO  - Archives of toxicology
DO  - 10.1007/s00204-024-03878-0
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-024-03878-0
ER  -

APA

MJ, H., J, V., VC, D. L., SO, N., EHM, M., AS, K., & J, H. (2025). Animal-free safety assessment of chemicals: an innovation system perspective.. Archives of toxicology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00204-024-03878-0

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-27T00:18:59.723Z
europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-27T00:18:59.741Z