Retraction Note: The effect of transport infrastructure (road, rail, and air) investments on economic growth and environmental pollution and testing the validity of EKC in China, India, Japan, and Russia.
- DOI
- 10.1007/s11356-026-37938-y
- Published
- 2026 May
- Container
- Environmental science and pollution research international
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
limited evidence Score 43/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
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- cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
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- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1007/s11356-026-37938-y,
title = {Retraction Note: The effect of transport infrastructure (road, rail, and air) investments on economic growth and environmental pollution and testing the validity of EKC in China, India, Japan, and Russia.},
author = {Liu Y and Ali A and Chen Y and She X},
year = {2026},
journal = {Environmental science and pollution research international},
doi = {10.1007/s11356-026-37938-y},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37938-y}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Retraction Note: The effect of transport infrastructure (road, rail, and air) investments on economic growth and environmental pollution and testing the validity of EKC in China, India, Japan, and Russia. AU - Liu Y AU - Ali A AU - Chen Y AU - She X PY - 2026 JO - Environmental science and pollution research international DO - 10.1007/s11356-026-37938-y UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37938-y ER -
APA
Y, L., A, A., Y, C., & X, S. (2026). Retraction Note: The effect of transport infrastructure (road, rail, and air) investments on economic growth and environmental pollution and testing the validity of EKC in China, India, Japan, and Russia.. Environmental science and pollution research international. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-026-37938-y
Source records
- pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-26T04:24:34.470Z