RETRACTED ARTICLE: Effect of lead pollution on soil microbiological index under spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) cultivation
- DOI
- 10.1007/s11368-013-0802-3
- Published
- 2013-11-13
- Container
- Journal of Soils and Sediments
- Publisher
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
serious concern Score 11/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- serious concernRetraction Watch retraction: 1 retraction notice matched this DOI.
- serious concernRetraction Watch expression of concern: 1 expression of concern notice matched this DOI.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1007/s11368-013-0802-3,
title = {RETRACTED ARTICLE: Effect of lead pollution on soil microbiological index under spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) cultivation},
author = {Waseem Hassan and Julie David},
year = {2013},
journal = {Journal of Soils and Sediments},
doi = {10.1007/s11368-013-0802-3},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-013-0802-3}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - RETRACTED ARTICLE: Effect of lead pollution on soil microbiological index under spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) cultivation AU - Waseem Hassan AU - Julie David PY - 2013 JO - Journal of Soils and Sediments DO - 10.1007/s11368-013-0802-3 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-013-0802-3 ER -
APA
Hassan, W., & David, J. (2013). RETRACTED ARTICLE: Effect of lead pollution on soil microbiological index under spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) cultivation. Journal of Soils and Sediments. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-013-0802-3
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-11-11T04:15:34.900Z