RETRACTED ARTICLE: Navigating Criminal Responsibility in the Digital Marketplace: Implications of Network-Neutral Help Behavior and Beyond-5G Networks in E-Commerce Transactions
- DOI
- 10.1007/s13132-023-01498-0
- Published
- 2023-10-08
- Container
- Journal of the Knowledge Economy
- Publisher
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
serious concern Score 29/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
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- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1007/s13132-023-01498-0,
title = {RETRACTED ARTICLE: Navigating Criminal Responsibility in the Digital Marketplace: Implications of Network-Neutral Help Behavior and Beyond-5G Networks in E-Commerce Transactions},
author = {Yekun Qin and Shanminhui Yin and Fang Liu},
year = {2023},
journal = {Journal of the Knowledge Economy},
doi = {10.1007/s13132-023-01498-0},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01498-0}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - RETRACTED ARTICLE: Navigating Criminal Responsibility in the Digital Marketplace: Implications of Network-Neutral Help Behavior and Beyond-5G Networks in E-Commerce Transactions AU - Yekun Qin AU - Shanminhui Yin AU - Fang Liu PY - 2023 JO - Journal of the Knowledge Economy DO - 10.1007/s13132-023-01498-0 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01498-0 ER -
APA
Qin, Y., Yin, S., & Liu, F. (2023). RETRACTED ARTICLE: Navigating Criminal Responsibility in the Digital Marketplace: Implications of Network-Neutral Help Behavior and Beyond-5G Networks in E-Commerce Transactions. Journal of the Knowledge Economy. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01498-0
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-09-25T16:31:42.503Z