Comparative Evaluation of Open-Weight Large Language Models for Pathological Brain MRI Reports Classification: From Prompts to a Fine-Tuned Model

Claudio Demaria, Claudio Crema, Mario Verdicchio, Valentina Brancato, Vincenzo Alfano, Luca Basso, Giuseppe Pontillo, Damiano Archetti, Silvia Fostinelli, Silvia De Francesco, Michela Pievani, Cesare M. Baronio, Alberto Boccali, Nicola Toschi, Arturo Brunetti, Alberto Redolfi, Marco Aiello

Open source

DOI
10.1016/j.acra.2026.09.053
Published
2026-10
Container
Academic Radiology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1016/j.acra.2026.09.053,
  title = {Comparative Evaluation of Open-Weight Large Language Models for Pathological Brain MRI Reports Classification: From Prompts to a Fine-Tuned Model},
  author = {Claudio Demaria and Claudio Crema and Mario Verdicchio and Valentina Brancato and Vincenzo Alfano and Luca Basso and Giuseppe Pontillo and Damiano Archetti and Silvia Fostinelli and Silvia De Francesco and Michela Pievani and Cesare M. Baronio and Alberto Boccali and Nicola Toschi and Arturo Brunetti and Alberto Redolfi and Marco Aiello},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Academic Radiology},
  doi = {10.1016/j.acra.2026.09.053},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2026.09.053}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Comparative Evaluation of Open-Weight Large Language Models for Pathological Brain MRI Reports Classification: From Prompts to a Fine-Tuned Model
AU  - Claudio Demaria
AU  - Claudio Crema
AU  - Mario Verdicchio
AU  - Valentina Brancato
AU  - Vincenzo Alfano
AU  - Luca Basso
AU  - Giuseppe Pontillo
AU  - Damiano Archetti
AU  - Silvia Fostinelli
AU  - Silvia De Francesco
AU  - Michela Pievani
AU  - Cesare M. Baronio
AU  - Alberto Boccali
AU  - Nicola Toschi
AU  - Arturo Brunetti
AU  - Alberto Redolfi
AU  - Marco Aiello
PY  - 2026
JO  - Academic Radiology
DO  - 10.1016/j.acra.2026.09.053
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2026.09.053
ER  - 

APA

Demaria, C., Crema, C., Verdicchio, M., Brancato, V., Alfano, V., Basso, L., Pontillo, G., Archetti, D., Fostinelli, S., Francesco, S. D., Pievani, M., Baronio, C. M., Boccali, A., Toschi, N., Brunetti, A., Redolfi, A., & Aiello, M. (2026). Comparative Evaluation of Open-Weight Large Language Models for Pathological Brain MRI Reports Classification: From Prompts to a Fine-Tuned Model. Academic Radiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acra.2026.09.053

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