SPINE20 recommendations 2025: Sustainable spine care for all

Adriaan J. Vlok, Koji Tamai, Suhail S. Alassiri, Thomas R. Blattert, Marco A. Campello, Robert N. Dunn, Komal Kamra, Kazuya Kitamura, Lisa C. Roberts, Carlo Ruosi, Francois D.V. Theron, Carlos Tucci, Ratko Yurac, Bridget Bromfield, Mufudzi Chihambakwe, Quinette A. Louw, Danella Lubbe, Almero Oosthuizen, André Bussières, Harvinder S. Chhabra, Pierre Côté, Giuseppe Costanzo, Bambang Darwono, Scott Haldeman, Jeremie S. Larouche, Eric J. Muehlbauer, Johan G. Van Lerbeirghe, Hana I. Alsobayel, Joerg Franke, Paulo Pereira, Michael Piccirillo, Sanjay Wadhwa, Karsten Wiechert, André L.F. Andújar, Luis E. Carelli, Alexandre F. Cristante, Cristiano M. Menezes, Robert Meves, Luciano MR. Rodrigues, Marcelo I. Risso-Net, Sami AlEissa

Open source

DOI: 10.1016/j.bas.2025.105886
Published: 2026
Container: Brain and Spine
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Open access: unknown

Credibility signals

uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1016/j.bas.2025.105886,
  title = {SPINE20 recommendations 2025: Sustainable spine care for all},
  author = {Adriaan J. Vlok and Koji Tamai and Suhail S. Alassiri and Thomas R. Blattert and Marco A. Campello and Robert N. Dunn and Komal Kamra and Kazuya Kitamura and Lisa C. Roberts and Carlo Ruosi and Francois D.V. Theron and Carlos Tucci and Ratko Yurac and Bridget Bromfield and Mufudzi Chihambakwe and Quinette A. Louw and Danella Lubbe and Almero Oosthuizen and André Bussières and Harvinder S. Chhabra and Pierre Côté and Giuseppe Costanzo and Bambang Darwono and Scott Haldeman and Jeremie S. Larouche and Eric J. Muehlbauer and Johan G. Van Lerbeirghe and Hana I. Alsobayel and Joerg Franke and Paulo Pereira and Michael Piccirillo and Sanjay Wadhwa and Karsten Wiechert and André L.F. Andújar and Luis E. Carelli and Alexandre F. Cristante and Cristiano M. Menezes and Robert Meves and Luciano MR. Rodrigues and Marcelo I. Risso-Net and Sami AlEissa},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Brain and Spine},
  doi = {10.1016/j.bas.2025.105886},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bas.2025.105886}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - SPINE20 recommendations 2025: Sustainable spine care for all
AU  - Adriaan J. Vlok
AU  - Koji Tamai
AU  - Suhail S. Alassiri
AU  - Thomas R. Blattert
AU  - Marco A. Campello
AU  - Robert N. Dunn
AU  - Komal Kamra
AU  - Kazuya Kitamura
AU  - Lisa C. Roberts
AU  - Carlo Ruosi
AU  - Francois D.V. Theron
AU  - Carlos Tucci
AU  - Ratko Yurac
AU  - Bridget Bromfield
AU  - Mufudzi Chihambakwe
AU  - Quinette A. Louw
AU  - Danella Lubbe
AU  - Almero Oosthuizen
AU  - André Bussières
AU  - Harvinder S. Chhabra
AU  - Pierre Côté
AU  - Giuseppe Costanzo
AU  - Bambang Darwono
AU  - Scott Haldeman
AU  - Jeremie S. Larouche
AU  - Eric J. Muehlbauer
AU  - Johan G. Van Lerbeirghe
AU  - Hana I. Alsobayel
AU  - Joerg Franke
AU  - Paulo Pereira
AU  - Michael Piccirillo
AU  - Sanjay Wadhwa
AU  - Karsten Wiechert
AU  - André L.F. Andújar
AU  - Luis E. Carelli
AU  - Alexandre F. Cristante
AU  - Cristiano M. Menezes
AU  - Robert Meves
AU  - Luciano MR. Rodrigues
AU  - Marcelo I. Risso-Net
AU  - Sami AlEissa
PY  - 2026
JO  - Brain and Spine
DO  - 10.1016/j.bas.2025.105886
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bas.2025.105886
ER  -

APA

Vlok, A. J., Tamai, K., Alassiri, S. S., Blattert, T. R., Campello, M. A., Dunn, R. N., Kamra, K., Kitamura, K., Roberts, L. C., Ruosi, C., Theron, F. D., Tucci, C., Yurac, R., Bromfield, B., Chihambakwe, M., Louw, Q. A., Lubbe, D., Oosthuizen, A., Bussières, A., Chhabra, H. S., Côté, P., Costanzo, G., Darwono, B., Haldeman, S., Larouche, J. S., Muehlbauer, E. J., Lerbeirghe, J. G. V., Alsobayel, H. I., Franke, J., Pereira, P., Piccirillo, M., Wadhwa, S., Wiechert, K., Andújar, A. L., Carelli, L. E., Cristante, A. F., Menezes, C. M., Meves, R., Rodrigues, L. M., Risso-Net, M. I., & AlEissa, S. (2026). SPINE20 recommendations 2025: Sustainable spine care for all. Brain and Spine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bas.2025.105886

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-09-27T00:15:52.989Z