The origins of the 4 × 4 framework for noncommunicable disease at the World Health Organization

Leah N. Schwartz, Jonathan D. Shaffer, Gene Bukhman

Open source

DOI: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100731
Published: 2021-03
Container: SSM - Population Health
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Open access: unknown

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Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100731,
  title = {The origins of the 4 × 4 framework for noncommunicable disease at the World Health Organization},
  author = {Leah N. Schwartz and Jonathan D. Shaffer and Gene Bukhman},
  year = {2021},
  journal = {SSM - Population Health},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100731},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100731}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - The origins of the 4 × 4 framework for noncommunicable disease at the World Health Organization
AU  - Leah N. Schwartz
AU  - Jonathan D. Shaffer
AU  - Gene Bukhman
PY  - 2021
JO  - SSM - Population Health
DO  - 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100731
ER  -

APA

Schwartz, L. N., Shaffer, J. D., & Bukhman, G. (2021). The origins of the 4 × 4 framework for noncommunicable disease at the World Health Organization. SSM - Population Health. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100731

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-09-25T10:24:42.659Z