Effect of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET-CT in the diagnosis of prostate cancer in men with equivocal or clinically high-risk non-suspicious findings on multiparametric MRI (PRIMARY2): a multicentre, non-inferiority, phase 3, randomised controlled trial

James P Buteau, Daniel Moon, Michael T Fahey, Matthew J Roberts, Narjess Ayati, Nathan Papa, Declan G Murphy, Veeru Kasivisvanathan, Haryana M Dhillon, Yang T Du, Philip Dundee, Jessica Foudoulis, David Hennes, Anthony C Hutton, Jordan Idiare, Greg Jack, Sheshang Kamath, Sophie N Lee, Su-Faye Lee, Sze Ting Lee, Scott Leslie, Sidney M Levy, Emma Link, Catherine Mitchell, Joshua J Morigi, Andrew Nguyen, Joanna Olphert, Manish I Patel, David A Pattison, Adam Pearce, Marlon Perera, Ruban Thanigasalam, Alice Thomson, John Yaxley, James Thompson, Michael S Hofman, Louise Emmett, Laura Adams, Tim J Akhurst, Omar Alghazo, Ramin Alipour, Narjess Ayati, Aries Balino, Ashley Baring, Salvatore Berlangieri, Madison Bills, Emma Boehm, Raef Boktor, Neeraja Bollampally, Caitlin Burt, James P Buteau, Emma Callegari, Anthony Cardin, Yee Chan, David C Chen, Tina Chen, Karla Cullen, Richard De Abreu Lourenco, Katrina Devitt, Nattakorn Dhiantravan, Haryana M Dhillon, Juliana Di Iulio, Yang T Du, Philip Dundee, Renu Eapen, Louise Emmett, David Ende, Michael T Fahey, Dulash Fernando, Jessica Foudoulis, Roslyn J Francis, Mark Frydenberg, Geetha Guduguntla, Gaurav Ghosh, Jeremy P Grummet, Simon Harley, David Hennes, Adam Hickey, Bao Ho, Michael S Hofman, Emily Hong, Anthony C Hutton, Jordan Idiare, Greg Jack, Kerry E Jewell, Nikeith John, Sheshang Kamath, Raghava K Kashyap, Veeru Kasivisvanathan, Sabina Kesuma, Umar Khan, Grace Kong, Natalia Kovaleva, Eddie Lau, Nathan Lawrentschuk, Dominic Lee, Jonathan Lee, Su-Faye Lee, Sze Ting Lee, Sophie N Lee, Scott Leslie, Sidney M Levy, Sherrington Li, William Lindeman, Karen Lindsay, Emma Link, Aoife McVey, Catherine Mitchell, Kate Moodie, Daniel Moon, Joshua J Morigi, Declan G Murphy, Ben Namdarian, Ghazala Naureen, Alexander Nesbitt, Andrew Nguyen, Gaia Ninatti, Monica O'Neill, Jonathan O'Brien, Joanna Olphert, Nathan Papa, Leeanne Pasanen, Manish Patel, David A Pattison, Adam Pearce, Marlon Perera, Elisa Perry, Sruit Pillai, Aurora Poon, Weranja Ranasinghe, Aravind S Ravi Kumar, Matthew J Roberts, Javad Saghebi, Stephen Schlicht, Andrew M Scott, Clare Senko, Shekib Shahbaz, Jeremy Shapiro, Shikha Sharma, Gaurav Sharma, Gemma Sheehan-Dare, Edward Shen, Dinesh Sivaratnam, Ross Smith, Stephen Stuckey, Jo-Lynn Tan, Andrew Tauro, Ruban Thanigasalam, James Thompson, Alice Thomson, Jehan Titus, Leyna Tran, Christer W Valeriano, Sytse Van Beek, Daniel Valenzuela, Michela Vermeulen, Jess Watson, Shraddha Weir, David Wetherell, Aaron Jun Ning Wong, Keith Wong, Kelvin Yap, John Yaxley, Alex Zheng

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DOI
10.1016/s1470-2045(26)00120-8
Published
2026-07
Container
The Lancet Oncology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Open access
unknown

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@article{allodium:10.1016/s1470-2045-26-00120-8,
  title = {Effect of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET-CT in the diagnosis of prostate cancer in men with equivocal or clinically high-risk non-suspicious findings on multiparametric MRI (PRIMARY2): a multicentre, non-inferiority, phase 3, randomised controlled trial},
  author = {James P Buteau and Daniel Moon and Michael T Fahey and Matthew J Roberts and Narjess Ayati and Nathan Papa and Declan G Murphy and Veeru Kasivisvanathan and Haryana M Dhillon and Yang T Du and Philip Dundee and Jessica Foudoulis and David Hennes and Anthony C Hutton and Jordan Idiare and Greg Jack and Sheshang Kamath and Sophie N Lee and Su-Faye Lee and Sze Ting Lee and Scott Leslie and Sidney M Levy and Emma Link and Catherine Mitchell and Joshua J Morigi and Andrew Nguyen and Joanna Olphert and Manish I Patel and David A Pattison and Adam Pearce and Marlon Perera and Ruban Thanigasalam and Alice Thomson and John Yaxley and James Thompson and Michael S Hofman and Louise Emmett and Laura Adams and Tim J Akhurst and Omar Alghazo and Ramin Alipour and Narjess Ayati and Aries Balino and Ashley Baring and Salvatore Berlangieri and Madison Bills and Emma Boehm and Raef Boktor and Neeraja Bollampally and Caitlin Burt and James P Buteau and Emma Callegari and Anthony Cardin and Yee Chan and David C Chen and Tina Chen and Karla Cullen and Richard De Abreu Lourenco and Katrina Devitt and Nattakorn Dhiantravan and Haryana M Dhillon and Juliana Di Iulio and Yang T Du and Philip Dundee and Renu Eapen and Louise Emmett and David Ende and Michael T Fahey and Dulash Fernando and Jessica Foudoulis and Roslyn J Francis and Mark Frydenberg and Geetha Guduguntla and Gaurav Ghosh and Jeremy P Grummet and Simon Harley and David Hennes and Adam Hickey and Bao Ho and Michael S Hofman and Emily Hong and Anthony C Hutton and Jordan Idiare and Greg Jack and Kerry E Jewell and Nikeith John and Sheshang Kamath and Raghava K Kashyap and Veeru Kasivisvanathan and Sabina Kesuma and Umar Khan and Grace Kong and Natalia Kovaleva and Eddie Lau and Nathan Lawrentschuk and Dominic Lee and Jonathan Lee and Su-Faye Lee and Sze Ting Lee and Sophie N Lee and Scott Leslie and Sidney M Levy and Sherrington Li and William Lindeman and Karen Lindsay and Emma Link and Aoife McVey and Catherine Mitchell and Kate Moodie and Daniel Moon and Joshua J Morigi and Declan G Murphy and Ben Namdarian and Ghazala Naureen and Alexander Nesbitt and Andrew Nguyen and Gaia Ninatti and Monica O'Neill and Jonathan O'Brien and Joanna Olphert and Nathan Papa and Leeanne Pasanen and Manish Patel and David A Pattison and Adam Pearce and Marlon Perera and Elisa Perry and Sruit Pillai and Aurora Poon and Weranja Ranasinghe and Aravind S Ravi Kumar and Matthew J Roberts and Javad Saghebi and Stephen Schlicht and Andrew M Scott and Clare Senko and Shekib Shahbaz and Jeremy Shapiro and Shikha Sharma and Gaurav Sharma and Gemma Sheehan-Dare and Edward Shen and Dinesh Sivaratnam and Ross Smith and Stephen Stuckey and Jo-Lynn Tan and Andrew Tauro and Ruban Thanigasalam and James Thompson and Alice Thomson and Jehan Titus and Leyna Tran and Christer W Valeriano and Sytse Van Beek and Daniel Valenzuela and Michela Vermeulen and Jess Watson and Shraddha Weir and David Wetherell and Aaron Jun Ning Wong and Keith Wong and Kelvin Yap and John Yaxley and Alex Zheng},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {The Lancet Oncology},
  doi = {10.1016/s1470-2045(26)00120-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s1470-2045(26)00120-8}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Effect of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET-CT in the diagnosis of prostate cancer in men with equivocal or clinically high-risk non-suspicious findings on multiparametric MRI (PRIMARY2): a multicentre, non-inferiority, phase 3, randomised controlled trial
AU  - James P Buteau
AU  - Daniel Moon
AU  - Michael T Fahey
AU  - Matthew J Roberts
AU  - Narjess Ayati
AU  - Nathan Papa
AU  - Declan G Murphy
AU  - Veeru Kasivisvanathan
AU  - Haryana M Dhillon
AU  - Yang T Du
AU  - Philip Dundee
AU  - Jessica Foudoulis
AU  - David Hennes
AU  - Anthony C Hutton
AU  - Jordan Idiare
AU  - Greg Jack
AU  - Sheshang Kamath
AU  - Sophie N Lee
AU  - Su-Faye Lee
AU  - Sze Ting Lee
AU  - Scott Leslie
AU  - Sidney M Levy
AU  - Emma Link
AU  - Catherine Mitchell
AU  - Joshua J Morigi
AU  - Andrew Nguyen
AU  - Joanna Olphert
AU  - Manish I Patel
AU  - David A Pattison
AU  - Adam Pearce
AU  - Marlon Perera
AU  - Ruban Thanigasalam
AU  - Alice Thomson
AU  - John Yaxley
AU  - James Thompson
AU  - Michael S Hofman
AU  - Louise Emmett
AU  - Laura Adams
AU  - Tim J Akhurst
AU  - Omar Alghazo
AU  - Ramin Alipour
AU  - Narjess Ayati
AU  - Aries Balino
AU  - Ashley Baring
AU  - Salvatore Berlangieri
AU  - Madison Bills
AU  - Emma Boehm
AU  - Raef Boktor
AU  - Neeraja Bollampally
AU  - Caitlin Burt
AU  - James P Buteau
AU  - Emma Callegari
AU  - Anthony Cardin
AU  - Yee Chan
AU  - David C Chen
AU  - Tina Chen
AU  - Karla Cullen
AU  - Richard De Abreu Lourenco
AU  - Katrina Devitt
AU  - Nattakorn Dhiantravan
AU  - Haryana M Dhillon
AU  - Juliana Di Iulio
AU  - Yang T Du
AU  - Philip Dundee
AU  - Renu Eapen
AU  - Louise Emmett
AU  - David Ende
AU  - Michael T Fahey
AU  - Dulash Fernando
AU  - Jessica Foudoulis
AU  - Roslyn J Francis
AU  - Mark Frydenberg
AU  - Geetha Guduguntla
AU  - Gaurav Ghosh
AU  - Jeremy P Grummet
AU  - Simon Harley
AU  - David Hennes
AU  - Adam Hickey
AU  - Bao Ho
AU  - Michael S Hofman
AU  - Emily Hong
AU  - Anthony C Hutton
AU  - Jordan Idiare
AU  - Greg Jack
AU  - Kerry E Jewell
AU  - Nikeith John
AU  - Sheshang Kamath
AU  - Raghava K Kashyap
AU  - Veeru Kasivisvanathan
AU  - Sabina Kesuma
AU  - Umar Khan
AU  - Grace Kong
AU  - Natalia Kovaleva
AU  - Eddie Lau
AU  - Nathan Lawrentschuk
AU  - Dominic Lee
AU  - Jonathan Lee
AU  - Su-Faye Lee
AU  - Sze Ting Lee
AU  - Sophie N Lee
AU  - Scott Leslie
AU  - Sidney M Levy
AU  - Sherrington Li
AU  - William Lindeman
AU  - Karen Lindsay
AU  - Emma Link
AU  - Aoife McVey
AU  - Catherine Mitchell
AU  - Kate Moodie
AU  - Daniel Moon
AU  - Joshua J Morigi
AU  - Declan G Murphy
AU  - Ben Namdarian
AU  - Ghazala Naureen
AU  - Alexander Nesbitt
AU  - Andrew Nguyen
AU  - Gaia Ninatti
AU  - Monica O'Neill
AU  - Jonathan O'Brien
AU  - Joanna Olphert
AU  - Nathan Papa
AU  - Leeanne Pasanen
AU  - Manish Patel
AU  - David A Pattison
AU  - Adam Pearce
AU  - Marlon Perera
AU  - Elisa Perry
AU  - Sruit Pillai
AU  - Aurora Poon
AU  - Weranja Ranasinghe
AU  - Aravind S Ravi Kumar
AU  - Matthew J Roberts
AU  - Javad Saghebi
AU  - Stephen Schlicht
AU  - Andrew M Scott
AU  - Clare Senko
AU  - Shekib Shahbaz
AU  - Jeremy Shapiro
AU  - Shikha Sharma
AU  - Gaurav Sharma
AU  - Gemma Sheehan-Dare
AU  - Edward Shen
AU  - Dinesh Sivaratnam
AU  - Ross Smith
AU  - Stephen Stuckey
AU  - Jo-Lynn Tan
AU  - Andrew Tauro
AU  - Ruban Thanigasalam
AU  - James Thompson
AU  - Alice Thomson
AU  - Jehan Titus
AU  - Leyna Tran
AU  - Christer W Valeriano
AU  - Sytse Van Beek
AU  - Daniel Valenzuela
AU  - Michela Vermeulen
AU  - Jess Watson
AU  - Shraddha Weir
AU  - David Wetherell
AU  - Aaron Jun Ning Wong
AU  - Keith Wong
AU  - Kelvin Yap
AU  - John Yaxley
AU  - Alex Zheng
PY  - 2026
JO  - The Lancet Oncology
DO  - 10.1016/s1470-2045(26)00120-8
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/s1470-2045(26)00120-8
ER  - 

APA

Buteau, J. P., Moon, D., Fahey, M. T., Roberts, M. J., Ayati, N., Papa, N., Murphy, D. G., Kasivisvanathan, V., Dhillon, H. M., Du, Y. T., Dundee, P., Foudoulis, J., Hennes, D., Hutton, A. C., Idiare, J., Jack, G., Kamath, S., Lee, S. N., Lee, S., Lee, S. T., Leslie, S., Levy, S. M., Link, E., Mitchell, C., Morigi, J. J., Nguyen, A., Olphert, J., Patel, M. I., Pattison, D. A., Pearce, A., Perera, M., Thanigasalam, R., Thomson, A., Yaxley, J., Thompson, J., Hofman, M. S., Emmett, L., Adams, L., Akhurst, T. J., Alghazo, O., Alipour, R., Ayati, N., Balino, A., Baring, A., Berlangieri, S., Bills, M., Boehm, E., Boktor, R., Bollampally, N., Burt, C., Buteau, J. P., Callegari, E., Cardin, A., Chan, Y., Chen, D. C., Chen, T., Cullen, K., Lourenco, R. D. A., Devitt, K., Dhiantravan, N., Dhillon, H. M., Iulio, J. D., Du, Y. T., Dundee, P., Eapen, R., Emmett, L., Ende, D., Fahey, M. T., Fernando, D., Foudoulis, J., Francis, R. J., Frydenberg, M., Guduguntla, G., Ghosh, G., Grummet, J. P., Harley, S., Hennes, D., Hickey, A., Ho, B., Hofman, M. S., Hong, E., Hutton, A. C., Idiare, J., Jack, G., Jewell, K. E., John, N., Kamath, S., Kashyap, R. K., Kasivisvanathan, V., Kesuma, S., Khan, U., Kong, G., Kovaleva, N., Lau, E., Lawrentschuk, N., Lee, D., Lee, J., Lee, S., Lee, S. T., Lee, S. N., Leslie, S., Levy, S. M., Li, S., Lindeman, W., Lindsay, K., Link, E., McVey, A., Mitchell, C., Moodie, K., Moon, D., Morigi, J. J., Murphy, D. G., Namdarian, B., Naureen, G., Nesbitt, A., Nguyen, A., Ninatti, G., O'Neill, M., O'Brien, J., Olphert, J., Papa, N., Pasanen, L., Patel, M., Pattison, D. A., Pearce, A., Perera, M., Perry, E., Pillai, S., Poon, A., Ranasinghe, W., Kumar, A. S. R., Roberts, M. J., Saghebi, J., Schlicht, S., Scott, A. M., Senko, C., Shahbaz, S., Shapiro, J., Sharma, S., Sharma, G., Sheehan-Dare, G., Shen, E., Sivaratnam, D., Smith, R., Stuckey, S., Tan, J., Tauro, A., Thanigasalam, R., Thompson, J., Thomson, A., Titus, J., Tran, L., Valeriano, C. W., Beek, S. V., Valenzuela, D., Vermeulen, M., Watson, J., Weir, S., Wetherell, D., Wong, A. J. N., Wong, K., Yap, K., Yaxley, J., & Zheng, A. (2026). Effect of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET-CT in the diagnosis of prostate cancer in men with equivocal or clinically high-risk non-suspicious findings on multiparametric MRI (PRIMARY2): a multicentre, non-inferiority, phase 3, randomised controlled trial. The Lancet Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1470-2045(26)00120-8

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