2024 MAGNIMS–CMSC–NAIMS consensus recommendations on the use of MRI for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis

Frederik Barkhof, Daniel S Reich, Jiwon Oh, Maria A Rocca, David K B Li, Pascal Sati, Christina J Azevedo, Francesca Bagnato, Peter A Calabresi, Olga Ciccarelli, Michael G Dwyer, Gabriele C DeLuca, Nicola De Stefano, Christian Enzinger, Massimo Filippi, Cristina Granziera, June Halper, Roland G Henry, Claudio Gasperini, Susan Gauthier, Ludwig Kappos, Cornelia Laule, Scott D Newsome, Xavier Montalban, Sarah A Morrow, Menno M Schoonheim, Nancy Sicotte, Ahmed Toosy, Jeffrey Wilken, Tarek Yousry, Jaume Sastre-Garriga, Anthony Traboulsee, Daniel Ontaneda, Àlex Rovira

Open source

DOI: 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00304-7
Published: 2025-10
Container: The Lancet Neurology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Open access: unknown

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Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1016/s1474-4422-25-00304-7,
  title = {2024 MAGNIMS–CMSC–NAIMS consensus recommendations on the use of MRI for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis},
  author = {Frederik Barkhof and Daniel S Reich and Jiwon Oh and Maria A Rocca and David K B Li and Pascal Sati and Christina J Azevedo and Francesca Bagnato and Peter A Calabresi and Olga Ciccarelli and Michael G Dwyer and Gabriele C DeLuca and Nicola De Stefano and Christian Enzinger and Massimo Filippi and Cristina Granziera and June Halper and Roland G Henry and Claudio Gasperini and Susan Gauthier and Ludwig Kappos and Cornelia Laule and Scott D Newsome and Xavier Montalban and Sarah A Morrow and Menno M Schoonheim and Nancy Sicotte and Ahmed Toosy and Jeffrey Wilken and Tarek Yousry and Jaume Sastre-Garriga and Anthony Traboulsee and Daniel Ontaneda and Àlex Rovira},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {The Lancet Neurology},
  doi = {10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00304-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00304-7}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - 2024 MAGNIMS–CMSC–NAIMS consensus recommendations on the use of MRI for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
AU  - Frederik Barkhof
AU  - Daniel S Reich
AU  - Jiwon Oh
AU  - Maria A Rocca
AU  - David K B Li
AU  - Pascal Sati
AU  - Christina J Azevedo
AU  - Francesca Bagnato
AU  - Peter A Calabresi
AU  - Olga Ciccarelli
AU  - Michael G Dwyer
AU  - Gabriele C DeLuca
AU  - Nicola De Stefano
AU  - Christian Enzinger
AU  - Massimo Filippi
AU  - Cristina Granziera
AU  - June Halper
AU  - Roland G Henry
AU  - Claudio Gasperini
AU  - Susan Gauthier
AU  - Ludwig Kappos
AU  - Cornelia Laule
AU  - Scott D Newsome
AU  - Xavier Montalban
AU  - Sarah A Morrow
AU  - Menno M Schoonheim
AU  - Nancy Sicotte
AU  - Ahmed Toosy
AU  - Jeffrey Wilken
AU  - Tarek Yousry
AU  - Jaume Sastre-Garriga
AU  - Anthony Traboulsee
AU  - Daniel Ontaneda
AU  - Àlex Rovira
PY  - 2025
JO  - The Lancet Neurology
DO  - 10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00304-7
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00304-7
ER  -

APA

Barkhof, F., Reich, D. S., Oh, J., Rocca, M. A., Li, D. K. B., Sati, P., Azevedo, C. J., Bagnato, F., Calabresi, P. A., Ciccarelli, O., Dwyer, M. G., DeLuca, G. C., Stefano, N. D., Enzinger, C., Filippi, M., Granziera, C., Halper, J., Henry, R. G., Gasperini, C., Gauthier, S., Kappos, L., Laule, C., Newsome, S. D., Montalban, X., Morrow, S. A., Schoonheim, M. M., Sicotte, N., Toosy, A., Wilken, J., Yousry, T., Sastre-Garriga, J., Traboulsee, A., Ontaneda, D., & Rovira, À. (2025). 2024 MAGNIMS–CMSC–NAIMS consensus recommendations on the use of MRI for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. The Lancet Neurology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(25)00304-7

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-09-26T07:24:22.752Z