A Century of Vehicular Emissions in Brazil: Unveiling the Impacts of Unique Fuel Mix on Air Quality.

Ibarra-Espinosa S, Dias de Freitas E, Gaubert B, Lichtig P, Ropkins K, da Silva I, Martins Pereira G, Schuch D, Nascimento J, Hoinaski L, Martins LD, Gavidia-Calderón M, Vara-Vela A, Toledo de Almeida Albuquerque T, Ynoue RY, Diez S, Mera Z, Casallas A, Vallejo F, Diaz V, Pedruzzi R, Abrutzky R, Franco MA, Huneeus N, Jorquera H, Belalcázar-Cerón LC, Rojas NY, de Fatima Andrade M, Emmons L, Brasseur G

Open source

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.5c08400
Published: 2026 Feb 17
Container: Environmental science & technology
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: unknown

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 43/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1021/acs.est.5c08400,
  title = {A Century of Vehicular Emissions in Brazil: Unveiling the Impacts of Unique Fuel Mix on Air Quality.},
  author = {Ibarra-Espinosa S and Dias de Freitas E and Gaubert B and Lichtig P and Ropkins K and da Silva I and Martins Pereira G and Schuch D and Nascimento J and Hoinaski L and Martins LD and Gavidia-Calderón M and Vara-Vela A and Toledo de Almeida Albuquerque T and Ynoue RY and Diez S and Mera Z and Casallas A and Vallejo F and Diaz V and Pedruzzi R and Abrutzky R and Franco MA and Huneeus N and Jorquera H and Belalcázar-Cerón LC and Rojas NY and de Fatima Andrade M and Emmons L and Brasseur G},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Environmental science \& technology},
  doi = {10.1021/acs.est.5c08400},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c08400}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - A Century of Vehicular Emissions in Brazil: Unveiling the Impacts of Unique Fuel Mix on Air Quality.
AU  - Ibarra-Espinosa S
AU  - Dias de Freitas E
AU  - Gaubert B
AU  - Lichtig P
AU  - Ropkins K
AU  - da Silva I
AU  - Martins Pereira G
AU  - Schuch D
AU  - Nascimento J
AU  - Hoinaski L
AU  - Martins LD
AU  - Gavidia-Calderón M
AU  - Vara-Vela A
AU  - Toledo de Almeida Albuquerque T
AU  - Ynoue RY
AU  - Diez S
AU  - Mera Z
AU  - Casallas A
AU  - Vallejo F
AU  - Diaz V
AU  - Pedruzzi R
AU  - Abrutzky R
AU  - Franco MA
AU  - Huneeus N
AU  - Jorquera H
AU  - Belalcázar-Cerón LC
AU  - Rojas NY
AU  - de Fatima Andrade M
AU  - Emmons L
AU  - Brasseur G
PY  - 2026
JO  - Environmental science & technology
DO  - 10.1021/acs.est.5c08400
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c08400
ER  -

APA

S, I., E, D. D. F., B, G., P, L., K, R., I, D. S., G, M. P., D, S., J, N., L, H., LD, M., M, G., A, V., T, T. D. A. A., RY, Y., S, D., Z, M., A, C., F, V., V, D., R, P., R, A., MA, F., N, H., H, J., LC, B., NY, R., M, D. F. A., L, E., & G, B. (2026). A Century of Vehicular Emissions in Brazil: Unveiling the Impacts of Unique Fuel Mix on Air Quality.. Environmental science & technology. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c08400

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-25T05:45:44.362Z