Understanding biophysicochemical interactions at the nano-bio interface.
- DOI
- 10.1038/nmat2442
- Published
- 2009 Jul
- Container
- Nature materials
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- Open access
- no
Credibility signals
limited evidence Score 43/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1038/nmat2442,
title = {Understanding biophysicochemical interactions at the nano-bio interface.},
author = {Nel AE and Mädler L and Velegol D and Xia T and Hoek EM and Somasundaran P and Klaessig F and Castranova V and Thompson M},
year = {2009},
journal = {Nature materials},
doi = {10.1038/nmat2442},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2442}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Understanding biophysicochemical interactions at the nano-bio interface. AU - Nel AE AU - Mädler L AU - Velegol D AU - Xia T AU - Hoek EM AU - Somasundaran P AU - Klaessig F AU - Castranova V AU - Thompson M PY - 2009 JO - Nature materials DO - 10.1038/nmat2442 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2442 ER -
APA
AE, N., L, M., D, V., T, X., EM, H., P, S., F, K., V, C., & M, T. (2009). Understanding biophysicochemical interactions at the nano-bio interface.. Nature materials. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat2442
Source records
- pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-24T23:37:01.205Z
- europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-24T23:37:01.182Z