Robust inference and correlates from genetic associations with personality

Ted Schwaba, Margaret L. Clapp Sullivan, Wonuola A. Akingbuwa, Kerli Ilves, Peter T. Tanksley, Camille M. Williams, Yavor Dragostinov, Travis T. Mallard, Justin D. Tubbs, Wangjingyi Liao, Lindsay S. Ackerman, Josephine C. M. Fealy, Gibran Hemani, Javier de la Fuente, George Davey Smith, Priya Gupta, Murray B. Stein, Joel Gelernter, Daniel F. Levey, Urmo Võsa, Liisi Ausmees, Anu Realo, Unknown, Tõnu Esko, Mariliis Vaht, Jüri Allik, Tõnu Esko, René Mõttus, Uku Vainik, Gudrun A. Jonsdottir, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Árni Freyr Gunnarsson, Gyda Bjornsdottir, Thorgeir E. Thorgeirsson, Hreinn Stefansson, Kari Stefansson, Rosa Cheesman, Qi Qin, Elizabeth C. Corfield, Helga Ask, Fartein Ask Torvik, Eivind Ystrom, Martin Tesli, Dorret I. Boomsma, Eco J. C. de Geus, Jouke-Jan Hottenga, Dener Cardoso Melo, Harold Snieder, Catharina A. Hartman, Charley Xia, Archie Campbell, Michelle Luciano, Ian J. Deary, W. David Hill, Seon-Kyeong Jang, Scott I. Vrieze, Gonçalo Abecasis, Michelle K. Lupton, Brittany L. Mitchell, Petra V. Viher, Lucía Colodro-Conde, Nicholas G. Martin, Sarah E. Medland, Eske M. Derks, Briar Wormington, Jaakko Kaprio, Karri Silventoinen, Teemu Palviainen, Agnieszka Musial, Kaili Rimfeld, Robert Plomin, Margherita Malanchini, Danielle M. Dick, Fazil Aliev, Unknown, Unknown, Laura W. Wesseldijk, Fredrik Ullén, Miriam A. Mosing, Henry R. Kranzler, Yaira Nunez, Sarah Beck, Renato Polimanti, Tobias Edwards, Alexandros Giannelis, Emily A. Willoughby, James J. Lee, Matt McGue, Antonio Terracciano, Michele Marongiu, Edoardo Fiorillo, Francesco Cucca, Angelina R. Sutin, Peter J. van der Most, Albertine J. Oldehinkel, Tina Kretschmer, Andrey A. Shabalin, Anna R. Docherty, Robert F. Krueger, Colin D. Freilich, Binisha H. Mishra, Terho Lehtimäki, Olli T. Raitakari, Mika Kähönen, Aino Saarinen, Henrik Dobewall, Liisa Keltikangas-Järvinen, Klaus Berger, Marisol Herrera-Rivero, Fabian Streit, Swapnil Awasthi, Stephanie H. Witt, Johanna Tuhkanen, Katri Räikkönen, Johan G. Eriksson, Jari Lahti, Gail Davies, Paul Redmond, Adele Taylor, Janie Corley, Tom C. Russ, Marina Ciullo, Teresa Nutile, Jun Ding, Yong Qian, Toshiko Tanaka, Luigi Ferrucci, Lea Zillich, Lea Sirignano, K. Paige Harden, Erhan Genç, Patrick D. Gajewski, Stephan Getzmann, Christoph Fraenz, Javier E. Schneider Peñate, Stefanie Lis, Alisha S. M. Hall, Christian Schmahl, Sabine C. Herpertz, Abdel Abdellaoui, Michel G. Nivard, Elliot M. Tucker-Drob

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DOI
10.1038/s41586-026-10992-9
Published
2026-09-02
Container
Nature
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1038/s41586-026-10992-9,
  title = {Robust inference and correlates from genetic associations with personality},
  author = {Ted Schwaba and Margaret L. Clapp Sullivan and Wonuola A. Akingbuwa and Kerli Ilves and Peter T. Tanksley and Camille M. Williams and Yavor Dragostinov and Travis T. Mallard and Justin D. Tubbs and Wangjingyi Liao and Lindsay S. Ackerman and Josephine C. M. Fealy and Gibran Hemani and Javier de la Fuente and George Davey Smith and Priya Gupta and Murray B. Stein and Joel Gelernter and Daniel F. Levey and Urmo Võsa and Liisi Ausmees and Anu Realo and Unknown and Tõnu Esko and Mariliis Vaht and Jüri Allik and Tõnu Esko and René Mõttus and Uku Vainik and Gudrun A. Jonsdottir and Gudmar Thorleifsson and Árni Freyr Gunnarsson and Gyda Bjornsdottir and Thorgeir E. Thorgeirsson and Hreinn Stefansson and Kari Stefansson and Rosa Cheesman and Qi Qin and Elizabeth C. Corfield and Helga Ask and Fartein Ask Torvik and Eivind Ystrom and Martin Tesli and Dorret I. Boomsma and Eco J. C. de Geus and Jouke-Jan Hottenga and Dener Cardoso Melo and Harold Snieder and Catharina A. Hartman and Charley Xia and Archie Campbell and Michelle Luciano and Ian J. Deary and W. David Hill and Seon-Kyeong Jang and Scott I. Vrieze and Gonçalo Abecasis and Michelle K. Lupton and Brittany L. Mitchell and Petra V. Viher and Lucía Colodro-Conde and Nicholas G. Martin and Sarah E. Medland and Eske M. Derks and Briar Wormington and Jaakko Kaprio and Karri Silventoinen and Teemu Palviainen and Agnieszka Musial and Kaili Rimfeld and Robert Plomin and Margherita Malanchini and Danielle M. Dick and Fazil Aliev and Unknown and Unknown and Laura W. Wesseldijk and Fredrik Ullén and Miriam A. Mosing and Henry R. Kranzler and Yaira Nunez and Sarah Beck and Renato Polimanti and Tobias Edwards and Alexandros Giannelis and Emily A. Willoughby and James J. Lee and Matt McGue and Antonio Terracciano and Michele Marongiu and Edoardo Fiorillo and Francesco Cucca and Angelina R. Sutin and Peter J. van der Most and Albertine J. Oldehinkel and Tina Kretschmer and Andrey A. Shabalin and Anna R. Docherty and Robert F. Krueger and Colin D. Freilich and Binisha H. Mishra and Terho Lehtimäki and Olli T. Raitakari and Mika Kähönen and Aino Saarinen and Henrik Dobewall and Liisa Keltikangas-Järvinen and Klaus Berger and Marisol Herrera-Rivero and Fabian Streit and Swapnil Awasthi and Stephanie H. Witt and Johanna Tuhkanen and Katri Räikkönen and Johan G. Eriksson and Jari Lahti and Gail Davies and Paul Redmond and Adele Taylor and Janie Corley and Tom C. Russ and Marina Ciullo and Teresa Nutile and Jun Ding and Yong Qian and Toshiko Tanaka and Luigi Ferrucci and Lea Zillich and Lea Sirignano and K. Paige Harden and Erhan Genç and Patrick D. Gajewski and Stephan Getzmann and Christoph Fraenz and Javier E. Schneider Peñate and Stefanie Lis and Alisha S. M. Hall and Christian Schmahl and Sabine C. Herpertz and Abdel Abdellaoui and Michel G. Nivard and Elliot M. Tucker-Drob},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Nature},
  doi = {10.1038/s41586-026-10992-9},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10992-9}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Robust inference and correlates from genetic associations with personality
AU  - Ted Schwaba
AU  - Margaret L. Clapp Sullivan
AU  - Wonuola A. Akingbuwa
AU  - Kerli Ilves
AU  - Peter T. Tanksley
AU  - Camille M. Williams
AU  - Yavor Dragostinov
AU  - Travis T. Mallard
AU  - Justin D. Tubbs
AU  - Wangjingyi Liao
AU  - Lindsay S. Ackerman
AU  - Josephine C. M. Fealy
AU  - Gibran Hemani
AU  - Javier de la Fuente
AU  - George Davey Smith
AU  - Priya Gupta
AU  - Murray B. Stein
AU  - Joel Gelernter
AU  - Daniel F. Levey
AU  - Urmo Võsa
AU  - Liisi Ausmees
AU  - Anu Realo
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Tõnu Esko
AU  - Mariliis Vaht
AU  - Jüri Allik
AU  - Tõnu Esko
AU  - René Mõttus
AU  - Uku Vainik
AU  - Gudrun A. Jonsdottir
AU  - Gudmar Thorleifsson
AU  - Árni Freyr Gunnarsson
AU  - Gyda Bjornsdottir
AU  - Thorgeir E. Thorgeirsson
AU  - Hreinn Stefansson
AU  - Kari Stefansson
AU  - Rosa Cheesman
AU  - Qi Qin
AU  - Elizabeth C. Corfield
AU  - Helga Ask
AU  - Fartein Ask Torvik
AU  - Eivind Ystrom
AU  - Martin Tesli
AU  - Dorret I. Boomsma
AU  - Eco J. C. de Geus
AU  - Jouke-Jan Hottenga
AU  - Dener Cardoso Melo
AU  - Harold Snieder
AU  - Catharina A. Hartman
AU  - Charley Xia
AU  - Archie Campbell
AU  - Michelle Luciano
AU  - Ian J. Deary
AU  - W. David Hill
AU  - Seon-Kyeong Jang
AU  - Scott I. Vrieze
AU  - Gonçalo Abecasis
AU  - Michelle K. Lupton
AU  - Brittany L. Mitchell
AU  - Petra V. Viher
AU  - Lucía Colodro-Conde
AU  - Nicholas G. Martin
AU  - Sarah E. Medland
AU  - Eske M. Derks
AU  - Briar Wormington
AU  - Jaakko Kaprio
AU  - Karri Silventoinen
AU  - Teemu Palviainen
AU  - Agnieszka Musial
AU  - Kaili Rimfeld
AU  - Robert Plomin
AU  - Margherita Malanchini
AU  - Danielle M. Dick
AU  - Fazil Aliev
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Laura W. Wesseldijk
AU  - Fredrik Ullén
AU  - Miriam A. Mosing
AU  - Henry R. Kranzler
AU  - Yaira Nunez
AU  - Sarah Beck
AU  - Renato Polimanti
AU  - Tobias Edwards
AU  - Alexandros Giannelis
AU  - Emily A. Willoughby
AU  - James J. Lee
AU  - Matt McGue
AU  - Antonio Terracciano
AU  - Michele Marongiu
AU  - Edoardo Fiorillo
AU  - Francesco Cucca
AU  - Angelina R. Sutin
AU  - Peter J. van der Most
AU  - Albertine J. Oldehinkel
AU  - Tina Kretschmer
AU  - Andrey A. Shabalin
AU  - Anna R. Docherty
AU  - Robert F. Krueger
AU  - Colin D. Freilich
AU  - Binisha H. Mishra
AU  - Terho Lehtimäki
AU  - Olli T. Raitakari
AU  - Mika Kähönen
AU  - Aino Saarinen
AU  - Henrik Dobewall
AU  - Liisa Keltikangas-Järvinen
AU  - Klaus Berger
AU  - Marisol Herrera-Rivero
AU  - Fabian Streit
AU  - Swapnil Awasthi
AU  - Stephanie H. Witt
AU  - Johanna Tuhkanen
AU  - Katri Räikkönen
AU  - Johan G. Eriksson
AU  - Jari Lahti
AU  - Gail Davies
AU  - Paul Redmond
AU  - Adele Taylor
AU  - Janie Corley
AU  - Tom C. Russ
AU  - Marina Ciullo
AU  - Teresa Nutile
AU  - Jun Ding
AU  - Yong Qian
AU  - Toshiko Tanaka
AU  - Luigi Ferrucci
AU  - Lea Zillich
AU  - Lea Sirignano
AU  - K. Paige Harden
AU  - Erhan Genç
AU  - Patrick D. Gajewski
AU  - Stephan Getzmann
AU  - Christoph Fraenz
AU  - Javier E. Schneider Peñate
AU  - Stefanie Lis
AU  - Alisha S. M. Hall
AU  - Christian Schmahl
AU  - Sabine C. Herpertz
AU  - Abdel Abdellaoui
AU  - Michel G. Nivard
AU  - Elliot M. Tucker-Drob
PY  - 2026
JO  - Nature
DO  - 10.1038/s41586-026-10992-9
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10992-9
ER  -

APA

Schwaba, T., Sullivan, M. L. C., Akingbuwa, W. A., Ilves, K., Tanksley, P. T., Williams, C. M., Dragostinov, Y., Mallard, T. T., Tubbs, J. D., Liao, W., Ackerman, L. S., Fealy, J. C. M., Hemani, G., Fuente, J. D. L., Smith, G. D., Gupta, P., Stein, M. B., Gelernter, J., Levey, D. F., Võsa, U., Ausmees, L., Realo, A., Unknown, Esko, T., Vaht, M., Allik, J., Esko, T., Mõttus, R., Vainik, U., Jonsdottir, G. A., Thorleifsson, G., Gunnarsson, Á. F., Bjornsdottir, G., Thorgeirsson, T. E., Stefansson, H., Stefansson, K., Cheesman, R., Qin, Q., Corfield, E. C., Ask, H., Torvik, F. A., Ystrom, E., Tesli, M., Boomsma, D. I., Geus, E. J. C. D., Hottenga, J., Melo, D. C., Snieder, H., Hartman, C. A., Xia, C., Campbell, A., Luciano, M., Deary, I. J., Hill, W. D., Jang, S., Vrieze, S. I., Abecasis, G., Lupton, M. K., Mitchell, B. L., Viher, P. V., Colodro-Conde, L., Martin, N. G., Medland, S. E., Derks, E. M., Wormington, B., Kaprio, J., Silventoinen, K., Palviainen, T., Musial, A., Rimfeld, K., Plomin, R., Malanchini, M., Dick, D. M., Aliev, F., Unknown, Unknown, Wesseldijk, L. W., Ullén, F., Mosing, M. A., Kranzler, H. R., Nunez, Y., Beck, S., Polimanti, R., Edwards, T., Giannelis, A., Willoughby, E. A., Lee, J. J., McGue, M., Terracciano, A., Marongiu, M., Fiorillo, E., Cucca, F., Sutin, A. R., Most, P. J. V. D., Oldehinkel, A. J., Kretschmer, T., Shabalin, A. A., Docherty, A. R., Krueger, R. F., Freilich, C. D., Mishra, B. H., Lehtimäki, T., Raitakari, O. T., Kähönen, M., Saarinen, A., Dobewall, H., Keltikangas-Järvinen, L., Berger, K., Herrera-Rivero, M., Streit, F., Awasthi, S., Witt, S. H., Tuhkanen, J., Räikkönen, K., Eriksson, J. G., Lahti, J., Davies, G., Redmond, P., Taylor, A., Corley, J., Russ, T. C., Ciullo, M., Nutile, T., Ding, J., Qian, Y., Tanaka, T., Ferrucci, L., Zillich, L., Sirignano, L., Harden, K. P., Genç, E., Gajewski, P. D., Getzmann, S., Fraenz, C., Peñate, J. E. S., Lis, S., Hall, A. S. M., Schmahl, C., Herpertz, S. C., Abdellaoui, A., Nivard, M. G., & Tucker-Drob, E. M. (2026). Robust inference and correlates from genetic associations with personality. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-026-10992-9

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