Unveiling the role of dual grading in device optimization of HTL-free Sb(2)(S, Se)(3) solar cells.

Osman BAA, Shaker A, Ahmed IS, Abdolkader TM

Open source

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-11658-8
Published: 2025 Jul 25
Container: Scientific reports
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

uncertain Score 53/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
supportingDirectory of Open Access Journals: A matching record was returned by DOAJ. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1038/s41598-025-11658-8,
  title = {Unveiling the role of dual grading in device optimization of HTL-free Sb(2)(S, Se)(3) solar cells.},
  author = {Osman BAA and Shaker A and Ahmed IS and Abdolkader TM},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {Scientific reports},
  doi = {10.1038/s41598-025-11658-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11658-8}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Unveiling the role of dual grading in device optimization of HTL-free Sb(2)(S, Se)(3) solar cells.
AU  - Osman BAA
AU  - Shaker A
AU  - Ahmed IS
AU  - Abdolkader TM
PY  - 2025
JO  - Scientific reports
DO  - 10.1038/s41598-025-11658-8
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11658-8
ER  -

APA

BAA, O., A, S., IS, A., & TM, A. (2025). Unveiling the role of dual grading in device optimization of HTL-free Sb(2)(S, Se)(3) solar cells.. Scientific reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11658-8

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-26T03:34:01.432Z
europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-26T03:34:01.440Z
doaj · retrieved 2026-09-26T03:34:01.419Z