Transmission dynamics of mumps epidemic model through stochastic analysis with delay effect.

Raza A, Ahmed N, Riaz MB, Shafique U, Rafiq M, Ceesay B

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-11869-z
Published: 2025 Oct 9
Container: Scientific reports
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1038/s41598-025-11869-z,
  title = {Transmission dynamics of mumps epidemic model through stochastic analysis with delay effect.},
  author = {Raza A and Ahmed N and Riaz MB and Shafique U and Rafiq M and Ceesay B},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {Scientific reports},
  doi = {10.1038/s41598-025-11869-z},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11869-z}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Transmission dynamics of mumps epidemic model through stochastic analysis with delay effect.
AU  - Raza A
AU  - Ahmed N
AU  - Riaz MB
AU  - Shafique U
AU  - Rafiq M
AU  - Ceesay B
PY  - 2025
JO  - Scientific reports
DO  - 10.1038/s41598-025-11869-z
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11869-z
ER  -

APA

A, R., N, A., MB, R., U, S., M, R., & B, C. (2025). Transmission dynamics of mumps epidemic model through stochastic analysis with delay effect.. Scientific reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11869-z

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-27T01:36:59.579Z