Alleviation of tannery wastewater toxicity in Spinacia oleracea through application of metal oxide nanoparticles

Ihsan Elahi Zaheer, Shafiq ur Rehman, Mehwish Liaquat, Maryam Saif, Fareeha Kanval, Sarvet Jehan, Shafaqat Ali, Abdulrahman Alasmari, Sarah Owdah Alomrani, Ibrahim Al-Ashkar, Ayman El Sabagh, Abdul Ghafoor

Open source

DOI
10.1038/s41598-025-34464-8
Published
2026-02-28
Container
Scientific Reports
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1038/s41598-025-34464-8,
  title = {Alleviation of tannery wastewater toxicity in Spinacia oleracea through application of metal oxide nanoparticles},
  author = {Ihsan Elahi Zaheer and Shafiq ur Rehman and Mehwish Liaquat and Maryam Saif and Fareeha Kanval and Sarvet Jehan and Shafaqat Ali and Abdulrahman Alasmari and Sarah Owdah Alomrani and Ibrahim Al-Ashkar and Ayman El Sabagh and Abdul Ghafoor},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Scientific Reports},
  doi = {10.1038/s41598-025-34464-8},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-34464-8}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Alleviation of tannery wastewater toxicity in Spinacia oleracea through application of metal oxide nanoparticles
AU  - Ihsan Elahi Zaheer
AU  - Shafiq ur Rehman
AU  - Mehwish Liaquat
AU  - Maryam Saif
AU  - Fareeha Kanval
AU  - Sarvet Jehan
AU  - Shafaqat Ali
AU  - Abdulrahman Alasmari
AU  - Sarah Owdah Alomrani
AU  - Ibrahim Al-Ashkar
AU  - Ayman El Sabagh
AU  - Abdul Ghafoor
PY  - 2026
JO  - Scientific Reports
DO  - 10.1038/s41598-025-34464-8
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-34464-8
ER  - 

APA

Zaheer, I. E., Rehman, S. U., Liaquat, M., Saif, M., Kanval, F., Jehan, S., Ali, S., Alasmari, A., Alomrani, S. O., Al-Ashkar, I., Sabagh, A. E., & Ghafoor, A. (2026). Alleviation of tannery wastewater toxicity in Spinacia oleracea through application of metal oxide nanoparticles. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-34464-8

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