The psychology of offensive and defensive intergroup violence: Preregistered insights from 58 countries

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1073/pnas.2535665123,
  title = {The psychology of offensive and defensive intergroup violence: Preregistered insights from 58 countries},
  author = {Jonas R. Kunst and Tomasz Besta and Michał Jaśkiewicz and Anna Natalia Gajda and Markus Sanden and Mina Marie Flatebø and Sulaiman Olanrewaju Adebayo and Marios Adonis and Collins Badu Agyemang and Raymond Agyenim Boateng and Serap Arslan Akfirat and Samir Al-adawi and Chiara Ambrosio and Gulnaz Anjum and John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta and Ivars Austers and Oumar Barry and Brock Bastian and Maja Becker and Michael Bender and Nora Cornelia Glerud Benningstad and Islam Borinca and Göksu Celikkol and Jiří Čeněk and Trawin Chaleeraktrakoon and Phatthanakit Chobthamkit and Hoon-Seok Choi and Suyeong Choi and Patricia Ciordas and Ann-Cathrin Coenen and Aleksandra Cupta and Piyanjali de Zoysa and Sandesh Dhakal and Lauren E. Duncan and Tuğçenaz Elcil and Barkan Eskiili and Edgardo Etchezahar and Renata Franc and Silvia Galdi and Magdalena Garvanova and Paul Gill and Augusto Gnisci and Angel Gómez and Talía Gómez Yepes and Igor Grossmann and Emily A. Haines and Fatjona Haka and Boaz Hameiri and Imaduddin Hamzah and Mai Helmy and Roland Imhoff and Shanmukh Kamble and Fiona Kazarovytska and Anna Kende and Narine Khachatryan and Sasha Y. Kimel and Jack W. Klein and Adam Komisarof and David Lacko and Timo Juhani Lajunen and Barbara Lášticová and Claudio López-Calle and Wilson López-López and Barbara Kalebić Maglica and Romualdas Malinauskas and Sona Manusyan and Khatuna Martskvishvili and Gustave Adolphe Messanga and Marta Miklikowska and Jelena Minic and Tamara Mohorić and Francesca Mottola and Silvana Mula and Pasquale Musso and Dieynaba Gabrielle Ndiaye and Félix Neto and Joana Neto and Laina Ngom Dieng and Ihuoma Faith Obioma and Tosin Tunrayo Olonisakin and Simon Ozer and Penny Panagiotopoulou and Beata Pastwa-Wojciechowska and Vassilis Pavlopoulos and Tomislav Pavlović and Inha Petrovska and Andrzej Piotrowski and Xenia Daniela Poslon and Lotte Pummerer and Mahima Raina and Jano Ramos-Diaz and Vilja Robertsson and Bettina Rottweiler and David L. Sam and Rosa Scardigno and Marion K. Schulmeyer and Anna Stefaniak and Anna Studzinska and Mark J. M. Sullman and Marcin Szulc and Willy Taffo Nemboué and Ergyul Tair and Nicole Tausch and Narendra Singh Thagunna and Emma F. Thomas and Joaquín Ungaretti and Colette Van Laar and Žermēna Vazne and Alexandra Vázquez and Jose Villanueva-Alvarado and Anna Wlodarczyk and Kumar Yogeeswaran and Milan Obaidi},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
  doi = {10.1073/pnas.2535665123},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2535665123}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - The psychology of offensive and defensive intergroup violence: Preregistered insights from 58 countries
AU  - Jonas R. Kunst
AU  - Tomasz Besta
AU  - Michał Jaśkiewicz
AU  - Anna Natalia Gajda
AU  - Markus Sanden
AU  - Mina Marie Flatebø
AU  - Sulaiman Olanrewaju Adebayo
AU  - Marios Adonis
AU  - Collins Badu Agyemang
AU  - Raymond Agyenim Boateng
AU  - Serap Arslan Akfirat
AU  - Samir Al-adawi
AU  - Chiara Ambrosio
AU  - Gulnaz Anjum
AU  - John Jamir Benzon R. Aruta
AU  - Ivars Austers
AU  - Oumar Barry
AU  - Brock Bastian
AU  - Maja Becker
AU  - Michael Bender
AU  - Nora Cornelia Glerud Benningstad
AU  - Islam Borinca
AU  - Göksu Celikkol
AU  - Jiří Čeněk
AU  - Trawin Chaleeraktrakoon
AU  - Phatthanakit Chobthamkit
AU  - Hoon-Seok Choi
AU  - Suyeong Choi
AU  - Patricia Ciordas
AU  - Ann-Cathrin Coenen
AU  - Aleksandra Cupta
AU  - Piyanjali de Zoysa
AU  - Sandesh Dhakal
AU  - Lauren E. Duncan
AU  - Tuğçenaz Elcil
AU  - Barkan Eskiili
AU  - Edgardo Etchezahar
AU  - Renata Franc
AU  - Silvia Galdi
AU  - Magdalena Garvanova
AU  - Paul Gill
AU  - Augusto Gnisci
AU  - Angel Gómez
AU  - Talía Gómez Yepes
AU  - Igor Grossmann
AU  - Emily A. Haines
AU  - Fatjona Haka
AU  - Boaz Hameiri
AU  - Imaduddin Hamzah
AU  - Mai Helmy
AU  - Roland Imhoff
AU  - Shanmukh Kamble
AU  - Fiona Kazarovytska
AU  - Anna Kende
AU  - Narine Khachatryan
AU  - Sasha Y. Kimel
AU  - Jack W. Klein
AU  - Adam Komisarof
AU  - David Lacko
AU  - Timo Juhani Lajunen
AU  - Barbara Lášticová
AU  - Claudio López-Calle
AU  - Wilson López-López
AU  - Barbara Kalebić Maglica
AU  - Romualdas Malinauskas
AU  - Sona Manusyan
AU  - Khatuna Martskvishvili
AU  - Gustave Adolphe Messanga
AU  - Marta Miklikowska
AU  - Jelena Minic
AU  - Tamara Mohorić
AU  - Francesca Mottola
AU  - Silvana Mula
AU  - Pasquale Musso
AU  - Dieynaba Gabrielle Ndiaye
AU  - Félix Neto
AU  - Joana Neto
AU  - Laina Ngom Dieng
AU  - Ihuoma Faith Obioma
AU  - Tosin Tunrayo Olonisakin
AU  - Simon Ozer
AU  - Penny Panagiotopoulou
AU  - Beata Pastwa-Wojciechowska
AU  - Vassilis Pavlopoulos
AU  - Tomislav Pavlović
AU  - Inha Petrovska
AU  - Andrzej Piotrowski
AU  - Xenia Daniela Poslon
AU  - Lotte Pummerer
AU  - Mahima Raina
AU  - Jano Ramos-Diaz
AU  - Vilja Robertsson
AU  - Bettina Rottweiler
AU  - David L. Sam
AU  - Rosa Scardigno
AU  - Marion K. Schulmeyer
AU  - Anna Stefaniak
AU  - Anna Studzinska
AU  - Mark J. M. Sullman
AU  - Marcin Szulc
AU  - Willy Taffo Nemboué
AU  - Ergyul Tair
AU  - Nicole Tausch
AU  - Narendra Singh Thagunna
AU  - Emma F. Thomas
AU  - Joaquín Ungaretti
AU  - Colette Van Laar
AU  - Žermēna Vazne
AU  - Alexandra Vázquez
AU  - Jose Villanueva-Alvarado
AU  - Anna Wlodarczyk
AU  - Kumar Yogeeswaran
AU  - Milan Obaidi
PY  - 2026
JO  - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
DO  - 10.1073/pnas.2535665123
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2535665123
ER  - 

APA

Kunst, J. R., Besta, T., Jaśkiewicz, M., Gajda, A. N., Sanden, M., Flatebø, M. M., Adebayo, S. O., Adonis, M., Agyemang, C. B., Boateng, R. A., Akfirat, S. A., Al-adawi, S., Ambrosio, C., Anjum, G., Aruta, J. J. B. R., Austers, I., Barry, O., Bastian, B., Becker, M., Bender, M., Benningstad, N. C. G., Borinca, I., Celikkol, G., Čeněk, J., Chaleeraktrakoon, T., Chobthamkit, P., Choi, H., Choi, S., Ciordas, P., Coenen, A., Cupta, A., Zoysa, P. D., Dhakal, S., Duncan, L. E., Elcil, T., Eskiili, B., Etchezahar, E., Franc, R., Galdi, S., Garvanova, M., Gill, P., Gnisci, A., Gómez, A., Yepes, T. G., Grossmann, I., Haines, E. A., Haka, F., Hameiri, B., Hamzah, I., Helmy, M., Imhoff, R., Kamble, S., Kazarovytska, F., Kende, A., Khachatryan, N., Kimel, S. Y., Klein, J. W., Komisarof, A., Lacko, D., Lajunen, T. J., Lášticová, B., López-Calle, C., López-López, W., Maglica, B. K., Malinauskas, R., Manusyan, S., Martskvishvili, K., Messanga, G. A., Miklikowska, M., Minic, J., Mohorić, T., Mottola, F., Mula, S., Musso, P., Ndiaye, D. G., Neto, F., Neto, J., Dieng, L. N., Obioma, I. F., Olonisakin, T. T., Ozer, S., Panagiotopoulou, P., Pastwa-Wojciechowska, B., Pavlopoulos, V., Pavlović, T., Petrovska, I., Piotrowski, A., Poslon, X. D., Pummerer, L., Raina, M., Ramos-Diaz, J., Robertsson, V., Rottweiler, B., Sam, D. L., Scardigno, R., Schulmeyer, M. K., Stefaniak, A., Studzinska, A., Sullman, M. J. M., Szulc, M., Nemboué, W. T., Tair, E., Tausch, N., Thagunna, N. S., Thomas, E. F., Ungaretti, J., Laar, C. V., Vazne, Ž., Vázquez, A., Villanueva-Alvarado, J., Wlodarczyk, A., Yogeeswaran, K., & Obaidi, M. (2026). The psychology of offensive and defensive intergroup violence: Preregistered insights from 58 countries. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2535665123