Long-Term Outcomes of Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissures: A Stepwise Approach to Managing Recurrent and Persistent Cases

Sara Aboelmaaty, Jyi Cheng Ng, Anupama Gupta, Nouran O. Keshk, Ibrahim A. Gomaa, Lindsey M. Zhang, William R.G. Perry, Kristen K. Rumer

Open source

DOI
10.1097/dcr.0000000000004034
Published
2026-01-05
Container
Diseases of the Colon & Rectum
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1097/dcr.0000000000004034,
  title = {Long-Term Outcomes of Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissures: A Stepwise Approach to Managing Recurrent and Persistent Cases},
  author = {Sara Aboelmaaty and Jyi Cheng Ng and Anupama Gupta and Nouran O. Keshk and Ibrahim A. Gomaa and Lindsey M. Zhang and William R.G. Perry and Kristen K. Rumer},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Diseases of the Colon \& Rectum},
  doi = {10.1097/dcr.0000000000004034},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/dcr.0000000000004034}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Long-Term Outcomes of Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissures: A Stepwise Approach to Managing Recurrent and Persistent Cases
AU  - Sara Aboelmaaty
AU  - Jyi Cheng Ng
AU  - Anupama Gupta
AU  - Nouran O. Keshk
AU  - Ibrahim A. Gomaa
AU  - Lindsey M. Zhang
AU  - William R.G. Perry
AU  - Kristen K. Rumer
PY  - 2026
JO  - Diseases of the Colon & Rectum
DO  - 10.1097/dcr.0000000000004034
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1097/dcr.0000000000004034
ER  - 

APA

Aboelmaaty, S., Ng, J. C., Gupta, A., Keshk, N. O., Gomaa, I. A., Zhang, L. M., Perry, W. R., & Rumer, K. K. (2026). Long-Term Outcomes of Botulinum Toxin in the Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissures: A Stepwise Approach to Managing Recurrent and Persistent Cases. Diseases of the Colon & Rectum. https://doi.org/10.1097/dcr.0000000000004034

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