Trends and disparities in gastrointestinal hemorrhage-related mortality in individuals with diabetes in the United States from 1999 to 2023: A cross-sectional study.

Hashmi MUH, Chaudhary R, Hussaini SJ, Patel K, Malik GMA, Hannat R, Khalid M, Riyyan M, Farukhuddin FNU, Qazi MS, Akhlaq L.

Open source

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000048293
Published: 2026-04-01
Container: Medicine (Baltimore)
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1097/md.0000000000048293,
  title = {Trends and disparities in gastrointestinal hemorrhage-related mortality in individuals with diabetes in the United States from 1999 to 2023: A cross-sectional study.},
  author = {Hashmi MUH and  Chaudhary R and  Hussaini SJ and  Patel K and  Malik GMA and  Hannat R and  Khalid M and  Riyyan M and  Farukhuddin FNU and  Qazi MS and  Akhlaq L.},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Medicine (Baltimore)},
  doi = {10.1097/md.0000000000048293},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000048293}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Trends and disparities in gastrointestinal hemorrhage-related mortality in individuals with diabetes in the United States from 1999 to 2023: A cross-sectional study.
AU  - Hashmi MUH
AU  -  Chaudhary R
AU  -  Hussaini SJ
AU  -  Patel K
AU  -  Malik GMA
AU  -  Hannat R
AU  -  Khalid M
AU  -  Riyyan M
AU  -  Farukhuddin FNU
AU  -  Qazi MS
AU  -  Akhlaq L.
PY  - 2026
JO  - Medicine (Baltimore)
DO  - 10.1097/md.0000000000048293
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000048293
ER  -

APA

MUH, H., R, C., SJ, H., K, P., GMA, M., R, H., M, K., M, R., FNU, F., MS, Q., & L., A. (2026). Trends and disparities in gastrointestinal hemorrhage-related mortality in individuals with diabetes in the United States from 1999 to 2023: A cross-sectional study.. Medicine (Baltimore). https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000048293

Source records

europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-26T16:16:31.416Z