Mobile phone bacterial contamination among students and staff at Haramaya University, Eastern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.
- DOI
- 10.1097/md.0000000000050780
- Published
- 2026 Sep 25
- Container
- Medicine
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
limited evidence Score 43/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1097/md.0000000000050780,
title = {Mobile phone bacterial contamination among students and staff at Haramaya University, Eastern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.},
author = {Ayele F and Urgesa K and Mekonnen S and Bogale K and Ahmed M and Debebe S and Tebeje F and Asmerom H and Arkew M and Shume T and Tesfa T and Weldegebreal F},
year = {2026},
journal = {Medicine},
doi = {10.1097/md.0000000000050780},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000050780}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Mobile phone bacterial contamination among students and staff at Haramaya University, Eastern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. AU - Ayele F AU - Urgesa K AU - Mekonnen S AU - Bogale K AU - Ahmed M AU - Debebe S AU - Tebeje F AU - Asmerom H AU - Arkew M AU - Shume T AU - Tesfa T AU - Weldegebreal F PY - 2026 JO - Medicine DO - 10.1097/md.0000000000050780 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000050780 ER -
APA
F, A., K, U., S, M., K, B., M, A., S, D., F, T., H, A., M, A., T, S., T, T., & F, W. (2026). Mobile phone bacterial contamination among students and staff at Haramaya University, Eastern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.. Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000050780
Source records
- pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-26T21:25:53.033Z