Efficacy of Laser Therapy, Mechanical Scaling, and Scaling With Hand Instruments in Microbiological and Clinical Indices Alteration After Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Afshari Z, Abbasi J, Esfandpour A, Kiani S

Open source

DOI
10.1111/idh.70155
Published
2026 Aug 24
Container
International journal of dental hygiene
Publisher
Not recorded
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1111/idh.70155,
  title = {Efficacy of Laser Therapy, Mechanical Scaling, and Scaling With Hand Instruments in Microbiological and Clinical Indices Alteration After Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.},
  author = {Afshari Z and Abbasi J and Esfandpour A and Kiani S},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {International journal of dental hygiene},
  doi = {10.1111/idh.70155},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.70155}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Efficacy of Laser Therapy, Mechanical Scaling, and Scaling With Hand Instruments in Microbiological and Clinical Indices Alteration After Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
AU  - Afshari Z
AU  - Abbasi J
AU  - Esfandpour A
AU  - Kiani S
PY  - 2026
JO  - International journal of dental hygiene
DO  - 10.1111/idh.70155
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.70155
ER  - 

APA

Z, A., J, A., A, E., & S, K. (2026). Efficacy of Laser Therapy, Mechanical Scaling, and Scaling With Hand Instruments in Microbiological and Clinical Indices Alteration After Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.. International journal of dental hygiene. https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.70155

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