Observation of disorder-free localization using a (2+1)D lattice gauge theory on a quantum processor.

Google Quantum AI and Collaborators†, Gyawali G, Kumar S, Lensky YD, Rosenberg E, Szasz A, Cochran T, Chen R, Karamlou AH, Yosri N, Meeks S, Kechedzhi K, Berndtsson J, Westerhout T, Asfaw A, Abanin D, Acharya R, Aghababaie Beni L, Andersen TI, Ansmann M, Arute F, Arya K, Astrakhantsev N, Atalaya J, Babbush R, Ballard B, Bardin J, Bengtsson A, Bilmes A, Bortoli G, Bourassa A, Bovaird J, Brill L, Broughton M, Browne D, Buchea B, Buckley B, Buell D, Burger T, Burkett B, Bushnell N, Cabrera A, Campero J, Chang HS, Chen Z, Chiaro B, Claes J, Cleland A, Cogan J, Collins R, Conner P, Courtney W, Crook AL, Das S, Debroy DM, Del Toro Barba A, Demura S, De Lorenzo L, Di Paolo A, Donohoe P, Drozdov I, Dunsworth A, Earle C, Eickbusch A, Elbag A, Elzouka M, Erickson C, Faoro L, Fatemi R, Ferreira V, Flores Burgos L, Forati E, Fowler A, Foxen B, Ganjam S, Gasca R, Giang W, Gidney C, Gilboa D, Gosula R, Grajales Dau A, Graumann D, Greene A, Gross J, Habegger S, Hamilton M, Hansen M, Harrigan M, Harrington S, Heslin S, Heu P, Hill G, Hilton J, Hoffmann M, Huang HY, Huff A, Huggins WJ, Ioffe LB, Isakov SV, Jeffrey E, Jiang Z, Jones C, Jordan S, Joshi C, Juhas P, Kafri D, Kang H, Khaire T, Khattar T, Khezri M, Kieferová M, Kim S, Klimov P, Klots A, Kobrin B, Korotkov A, Kostritsa F, Kreikebaum J, Kurilovich V, Landhuis D, Langley B, Laptev P, Lau KM, Ledford J, Lee J, Lee K, Lester B, Le Guevel L, Li W, Lill A, Liu W, Livingston W, Locharla A, Lundahl D, Lunt A, Madhuk S, Maloney A, Mandrà S, Martin L, Martin S, Martin O, Maxfield C, McClean J, McEwen M, Megrant A, Mi X, Miao K, Mieszala A, Molavi R, Molina S, Montazeri S, Morvan A, Movassagh R, Neill C, Nersisyan A, Newman M, Nguyen A, Nguyen M, Ni CH, Ottosson K, Pizzuto A, Potter R, Pritchard O, Pryadko L, Quintana C, Ramachandran G, Reagor M, Rhodes D, Roberts G, Rocque C, Rubin N, Saei N, Sankaragomathi K, Satzinger K, Schurkus H, Schuster C, Shearn M, Shorter A, Shutty N, Shvarts V, Sivak V, Skruzny J, Small S, Smith WC, Springer S, Sterling G, Suchard J, Szalay M, Sztein A, Thor D, Torunbalci MM, Vaishnav A, Vdovichev S, Vidal G, Vollgraff Heidweiller C, Waltman S, Wang SX, White T, Wong K, Woo BWK, Xing C, Yao ZJ, Yeh P, Ying B, Yoo J, Young G, Zalcman A, Zhang Y, Zhu N, Zobrist N, Boixo S, Kelly J, Lucero E, Chen Y, Smelyanskiy V, Neven H, Kovrizhin D, Knolle J, Halimeh JC, Aleiner I, Moessner R, Roushan P

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DOI
10.1126/science.adr9680
Published
2026 Jul 2
Container
Science (New York, N.Y.)
Publisher
Not recorded
Open access
no

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@article{allodium:10.1126/science.adr9680,
  title = {Observation of disorder-free localization using a (2+1)D lattice gauge theory on a quantum processor.},
  author = {Google Quantum AI and Collaborators† and Gyawali G and Kumar S and Lensky YD and Rosenberg E and Szasz A and Cochran T and Chen R and Karamlou AH and Yosri N and Meeks S and Kechedzhi K and Berndtsson J and Westerhout T and Asfaw A and Abanin D and Acharya R and Aghababaie Beni L and Andersen TI and Ansmann M and Arute F and Arya K and Astrakhantsev N and Atalaya J and Babbush R and Ballard B and Bardin J and Bengtsson A and Bilmes A and Bortoli G and Bourassa A and Bovaird J and Brill L and Broughton M and Browne D and Buchea B and Buckley B and Buell D and Burger T and Burkett B and Bushnell N and Cabrera A and Campero J and Chang HS and Chen Z and Chiaro B and Claes J and Cleland A and Cogan J and Collins R and Conner P and Courtney W and Crook AL and Das S and Debroy DM and Del Toro Barba A and Demura S and De Lorenzo L and Di Paolo A and Donohoe P and Drozdov I and Dunsworth A and Earle C and Eickbusch A and Elbag A and Elzouka M and Erickson C and Faoro L and Fatemi R and Ferreira V and Flores Burgos L and Forati E and Fowler A and Foxen B and Ganjam S and Gasca R and Giang W and Gidney C and Gilboa D and Gosula R and Grajales Dau A and Graumann D and Greene A and Gross J and Habegger S and Hamilton M and Hansen M and Harrigan M and Harrington S and Heslin S and Heu P and Hill G and Hilton J and Hoffmann M and Huang HY and Huff A and Huggins WJ and Ioffe LB and Isakov SV and Jeffrey E and Jiang Z and Jones C and Jordan S and Joshi C and Juhas P and Kafri D and Kang H and Khaire T and Khattar T and Khezri M and Kieferová M and Kim S and Klimov P and Klots A and Kobrin B and Korotkov A and Kostritsa F and Kreikebaum J and Kurilovich V and Landhuis D and Langley B and Laptev P and Lau KM and Ledford J and Lee J and Lee K and Lester B and Le Guevel L and Li W and Lill A and Liu W and Livingston W and Locharla A and Lundahl D and Lunt A and Madhuk S and Maloney A and Mandrà S and Martin L and Martin S and Martin O and Maxfield C and McClean J and McEwen M and Megrant A and Mi X and Miao K and Mieszala A and Molavi R and Molina S and Montazeri S and Morvan A and Movassagh R and Neill C and Nersisyan A and Newman M and Nguyen A and Nguyen M and Ni CH and Ottosson K and Pizzuto A and Potter R and Pritchard O and Pryadko L and Quintana C and Ramachandran G and Reagor M and Rhodes D and Roberts G and Rocque C and Rubin N and Saei N and Sankaragomathi K and Satzinger K and Schurkus H and Schuster C and Shearn M and Shorter A and Shutty N and Shvarts V and Sivak V and Skruzny J and Small S and Smith WC and Springer S and Sterling G and Suchard J and Szalay M and Sztein A and Thor D and Torunbalci MM and Vaishnav A and Vdovichev S and Vidal G and Vollgraff Heidweiller C and Waltman S and Wang SX and White T and Wong K and Woo BWK and Xing C and Yao ZJ and Yeh P and Ying B and Yoo J and Young G and Zalcman A and Zhang Y and Zhu N and Zobrist N and Boixo S and Kelly J and Lucero E and Chen Y and Smelyanskiy V and Neven H and Kovrizhin D and Knolle J and Halimeh JC and Aleiner I and Moessner R and Roushan P},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Science (New York, N.Y.)},
  doi = {10.1126/science.adr9680},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adr9680}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Observation of disorder-free localization using a (2+1)D lattice gauge theory on a quantum processor.
AU  - Google Quantum AI and Collaborators†
AU  - Gyawali G
AU  - Kumar S
AU  - Lensky YD
AU  - Rosenberg E
AU  - Szasz A
AU  - Cochran T
AU  - Chen R
AU  - Karamlou AH
AU  - Yosri N
AU  - Meeks S
AU  - Kechedzhi K
AU  - Berndtsson J
AU  - Westerhout T
AU  - Asfaw A
AU  - Abanin D
AU  - Acharya R
AU  - Aghababaie Beni L
AU  - Andersen TI
AU  - Ansmann M
AU  - Arute F
AU  - Arya K
AU  - Astrakhantsev N
AU  - Atalaya J
AU  - Babbush R
AU  - Ballard B
AU  - Bardin J
AU  - Bengtsson A
AU  - Bilmes A
AU  - Bortoli G
AU  - Bourassa A
AU  - Bovaird J
AU  - Brill L
AU  - Broughton M
AU  - Browne D
AU  - Buchea B
AU  - Buckley B
AU  - Buell D
AU  - Burger T
AU  - Burkett B
AU  - Bushnell N
AU  - Cabrera A
AU  - Campero J
AU  - Chang HS
AU  - Chen Z
AU  - Chiaro B
AU  - Claes J
AU  - Cleland A
AU  - Cogan J
AU  - Collins R
AU  - Conner P
AU  - Courtney W
AU  - Crook AL
AU  - Das S
AU  - Debroy DM
AU  - Del Toro Barba A
AU  - Demura S
AU  - De Lorenzo L
AU  - Di Paolo A
AU  - Donohoe P
AU  - Drozdov I
AU  - Dunsworth A
AU  - Earle C
AU  - Eickbusch A
AU  - Elbag A
AU  - Elzouka M
AU  - Erickson C
AU  - Faoro L
AU  - Fatemi R
AU  - Ferreira V
AU  - Flores Burgos L
AU  - Forati E
AU  - Fowler A
AU  - Foxen B
AU  - Ganjam S
AU  - Gasca R
AU  - Giang W
AU  - Gidney C
AU  - Gilboa D
AU  - Gosula R
AU  - Grajales Dau A
AU  - Graumann D
AU  - Greene A
AU  - Gross J
AU  - Habegger S
AU  - Hamilton M
AU  - Hansen M
AU  - Harrigan M
AU  - Harrington S
AU  - Heslin S
AU  - Heu P
AU  - Hill G
AU  - Hilton J
AU  - Hoffmann M
AU  - Huang HY
AU  - Huff A
AU  - Huggins WJ
AU  - Ioffe LB
AU  - Isakov SV
AU  - Jeffrey E
AU  - Jiang Z
AU  - Jones C
AU  - Jordan S
AU  - Joshi C
AU  - Juhas P
AU  - Kafri D
AU  - Kang H
AU  - Khaire T
AU  - Khattar T
AU  - Khezri M
AU  - Kieferová M
AU  - Kim S
AU  - Klimov P
AU  - Klots A
AU  - Kobrin B
AU  - Korotkov A
AU  - Kostritsa F
AU  - Kreikebaum J
AU  - Kurilovich V
AU  - Landhuis D
AU  - Langley B
AU  - Laptev P
AU  - Lau KM
AU  - Ledford J
AU  - Lee J
AU  - Lee K
AU  - Lester B
AU  - Le Guevel L
AU  - Li W
AU  - Lill A
AU  - Liu W
AU  - Livingston W
AU  - Locharla A
AU  - Lundahl D
AU  - Lunt A
AU  - Madhuk S
AU  - Maloney A
AU  - Mandrà S
AU  - Martin L
AU  - Martin S
AU  - Martin O
AU  - Maxfield C
AU  - McClean J
AU  - McEwen M
AU  - Megrant A
AU  - Mi X
AU  - Miao K
AU  - Mieszala A
AU  - Molavi R
AU  - Molina S
AU  - Montazeri S
AU  - Morvan A
AU  - Movassagh R
AU  - Neill C
AU  - Nersisyan A
AU  - Newman M
AU  - Nguyen A
AU  - Nguyen M
AU  - Ni CH
AU  - Ottosson K
AU  - Pizzuto A
AU  - Potter R
AU  - Pritchard O
AU  - Pryadko L
AU  - Quintana C
AU  - Ramachandran G
AU  - Reagor M
AU  - Rhodes D
AU  - Roberts G
AU  - Rocque C
AU  - Rubin N
AU  - Saei N
AU  - Sankaragomathi K
AU  - Satzinger K
AU  - Schurkus H
AU  - Schuster C
AU  - Shearn M
AU  - Shorter A
AU  - Shutty N
AU  - Shvarts V
AU  - Sivak V
AU  - Skruzny J
AU  - Small S
AU  - Smith WC
AU  - Springer S
AU  - Sterling G
AU  - Suchard J
AU  - Szalay M
AU  - Sztein A
AU  - Thor D
AU  - Torunbalci MM
AU  - Vaishnav A
AU  - Vdovichev S
AU  - Vidal G
AU  - Vollgraff Heidweiller C
AU  - Waltman S
AU  - Wang SX
AU  - White T
AU  - Wong K
AU  - Woo BWK
AU  - Xing C
AU  - Yao ZJ
AU  - Yeh P
AU  - Ying B
AU  - Yoo J
AU  - Young G
AU  - Zalcman A
AU  - Zhang Y
AU  - Zhu N
AU  - Zobrist N
AU  - Boixo S
AU  - Kelly J
AU  - Lucero E
AU  - Chen Y
AU  - Smelyanskiy V
AU  - Neven H
AU  - Kovrizhin D
AU  - Knolle J
AU  - Halimeh JC
AU  - Aleiner I
AU  - Moessner R
AU  - Roushan P
PY  - 2026
JO  - Science (New York, N.Y.)
DO  - 10.1126/science.adr9680
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adr9680
ER  -

APA

Collaborators†, G. Q. A. A., G, G., S, K., YD, L., E, R., A, S., T, C., R, C., AH, K., N, Y., S, M., K, K., J, B., T, W., A, A., D, A., R, A., L, A. B., TI, A., M, A., F, A., K, A., N, A., J, A., R, B., B, B., J, B., A, B., A, B., G, B., A, B., J, B., L, B., M, B., D, B., B, B., B, B., D, B., T, B., B, B., N, B., A, C., J, C., HS, C., Z, C., B, C., J, C., A, C., J, C., R, C., P, C., W, C., AL, C., S, D., DM, D., A, D. T. B., S, D., L, D. L., A, D. P., P, D., I, D., A, D., C, E., A, E., A, E., M, E., C, E., L, F., R, F., V, F., L, F. B., E, F., A, F., B, F., S, G., R, G., W, G., C, G., D, G., R, G., A, G. D., D, G., A, G., J, G., S, H., M, H., M, H., M, H., S, H., S, H., P, H., G, H., J, H., M, H., HY, H., A, H., WJ, H., LB, I., SV, I., E, J., Z, J., C, J., S, J., C, J., P, J., D, K., H, K., T, K., T, K., M, K., M, K., S, K., P, K., A, K., B, K., A, K., F, K., J, K., V, K., D, L., B, L., P, L., KM, L., J, L., J, L., K, L., B, L., L, L. G., W, L., A, L., W, L., W, L., A, L., D, L., A, L., S, M., A, M., S, M., L, M., S, M., O, M., C, M., J, M., M, M., A, M., X, M., K, M., A, M., R, M., S, M., S, M., A, M., R, M., C, N., A, N., M, N., A, N., M, N., CH, N., K, O., A, P., R, P., O, P., L, P., C, Q., G, R., M, R., D, R., G, R., C, R., N, R., N, S., K, S., K, S., H, S., C, S., M, S., A, S., N, S., V, S., V, S., J, S., S, S., WC, S., S, S., G, S., J, S., M, S., A, S., D, T., MM, T., A, V., S, V., G, V., C, V. H., S, W., SX, W., T, W., K, W., BWK, W., C, X., ZJ, Y., P, Y., B, Y., J, Y., G, Y., A, Z., Y, Z., N, Z., N, Z., S, B., J, K., E, L., Y, C., V, S., H, N., D, K., J, K., JC, H., I, A., R, M., & P, R. (2026). Observation of disorder-free localization using a (2+1)D lattice gauge theory on a quantum processor.. Science (New York, N.Y.). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adr9680

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