Lower levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in urban Africans presenting with communicable versus non-communicable forms of heart disease: the 'Heart of Soweto' hospital registry study.
- DOI
- 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005069
- Published
- 2014 Jul 14
- Container
- BMJ open
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- Open access
- yes
Credibility signals
limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005069,
title = {Lower levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in urban Africans presenting with communicable versus non-communicable forms of heart disease: the 'Heart of Soweto' hospital registry study.},
author = {Lyons JG and Sliwa K and Carrington MJ and Raal F and Pretorius S and Thienemann F and Stewart S},
year = {2014},
journal = {BMJ open},
doi = {10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005069},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005069}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Lower levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in urban Africans presenting with communicable versus non-communicable forms of heart disease: the 'Heart of Soweto' hospital registry study. AU - Lyons JG AU - Sliwa K AU - Carrington MJ AU - Raal F AU - Pretorius S AU - Thienemann F AU - Stewart S PY - 2014 JO - BMJ open DO - 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005069 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005069 ER -
APA
JG, L., K, S., MJ, C., F, R., S, P., F, T., & S, S. (2014). Lower levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in urban Africans presenting with communicable versus non-communicable forms of heart disease: the 'Heart of Soweto' hospital registry study.. BMJ open. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005069
Source records
- pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-27T00:19:04.693Z
- europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-27T00:19:04.702Z