Comparative analysis of child restraint system use in nine cities: a multiround cross-sectional observational study.

Merali HS, Balsara K, Inada H, Zhang X, Bachani AM

DOI: 10.1136/bmjph-2025-003738
Published: 2026
Container: BMJ public health
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1136/bmjph-2025-003738,
  title = {Comparative analysis of child restraint system use in nine cities: a multiround cross-sectional observational study.},
  author = {Merali HS and Balsara K and Inada H and Zhang X and Bachani AM},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {BMJ public health},
  doi = {10.1136/bmjph-2025-003738},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjph-2025-003738}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Comparative analysis of child restraint system use in nine cities: a multiround cross-sectional observational study.
AU  - Merali HS
AU  - Balsara K
AU  - Inada H
AU  - Zhang X
AU  - Bachani AM
PY  - 2026
JO  - BMJ public health
DO  - 10.1136/bmjph-2025-003738
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjph-2025-003738
ER  -

APA

HS, M., K, B., H, I., X, Z., & AM, B. (2026). Comparative analysis of child restraint system use in nine cities: a multiround cross-sectional observational study.. BMJ public health. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjph-2025-003738

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-11-10T12:49:42.581Z