“Effective” Number of Parties
- DOI
- 10.1177/001041407901200101
- Published
- 1979-04
- Container
- Comparative Political Studies
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1177/001041407901200101,
title = {“Effective” Number of Parties},
author = {Markku Laakso and Rein Taagepera},
year = {1979},
journal = {Comparative Political Studies},
doi = {10.1177/001041407901200101},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/001041407901200101}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - “Effective” Number of Parties AU - Markku Laakso AU - Rein Taagepera PY - 1979 JO - Comparative Political Studies DO - 10.1177/001041407901200101 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/001041407901200101 ER -
APA
Laakso, M., & Taagepera, R. (1979). “Effective” Number of Parties. Comparative Political Studies. https://doi.org/10.1177/001041407901200101
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-11-10T12:04:18.509Z