What Survivors Remembered: Cognitive and Experiential Themes in Trauma Narratives From the Deadliest Mass Shooting in Modern American History.

Ridgway WB, Mohawk KD, Soriano Smith RN, Liboro RM, Morgan CA 3rd, Benning SD, Parks CM

DOI: 10.1177/09567976261471424
Published: 2026 Sep
Container: Psychological science
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1177/09567976261471424,
  title = {What Survivors Remembered: Cognitive and Experiential Themes in Trauma Narratives From the Deadliest Mass Shooting in Modern American History.},
  author = {Ridgway WB and Mohawk KD and Soriano Smith RN and Liboro RM and Morgan CA 3rd and Benning SD and Parks CM},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Psychological science},
  doi = {10.1177/09567976261471424},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1177/09567976261471424}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - What Survivors Remembered: Cognitive and Experiential Themes in Trauma Narratives From the Deadliest Mass Shooting in Modern American History.
AU  - Ridgway WB
AU  - Mohawk KD
AU  - Soriano Smith RN
AU  - Liboro RM
AU  - Morgan CA 3rd
AU  - Benning SD
AU  - Parks CM
PY  - 2026
JO  - Psychological science
DO  - 10.1177/09567976261471424
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1177/09567976261471424
ER  -

APA

WB, R., KD, M., RN, S. S., RM, L., 3rd, M. C., SD, B., & CM, P. (2026). What Survivors Remembered: Cognitive and Experiential Themes in Trauma Narratives From the Deadliest Mass Shooting in Modern American History.. Psychological science. https://doi.org/10.1177/09567976261471424

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-11-10T13:33:53.580Z
europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-11-10T13:33:53.604Z