Item difficulty of eight tests for the examination of lumbar movement control in flexion in chronic non-specific lumbar back pain – a cross-sectional study

Anne Hoffmann, Luisa Meyering, Tom Frankenstein, Axel Schäfer, Annika Schwarz

Open source

DOI
10.1186/s12891-026-09798-7
Published
2026-05-14
Container
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1186/s12891-026-09798-7,
  title = {Item difficulty of eight tests for the examination of lumbar movement control in flexion in chronic non-specific lumbar back pain – a cross-sectional study},
  author = {Anne Hoffmann and Luisa Meyering and Tom Frankenstein and Axel Schäfer and Annika Schwarz},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders},
  doi = {10.1186/s12891-026-09798-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-026-09798-7}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Item difficulty of eight tests for the examination of lumbar movement control in flexion in chronic non-specific lumbar back pain – a cross-sectional study
AU  - Anne Hoffmann
AU  - Luisa Meyering
AU  - Tom Frankenstein
AU  - Axel Schäfer
AU  - Annika Schwarz
PY  - 2026
JO  - BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
DO  - 10.1186/s12891-026-09798-7
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-026-09798-7
ER  - 

APA

Hoffmann, A., Meyering, L., Frankenstein, T., Schäfer, A., & Schwarz, A. (2026). Item difficulty of eight tests for the examination of lumbar movement control in flexion in chronic non-specific lumbar back pain – a cross-sectional study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-026-09798-7

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