RETRACTED ARTICLE: Efficacy of lactoferrin in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in pregnant Egyptian women: a randomized controlled trial
- DOI
- 10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7
- Published
- 2025-04-23
- Container
- BMC Urology
- Publisher
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
serious concern Score 29/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- serious concernRetraction Watch retraction: 1 retraction notice matched this DOI.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7,
title = {RETRACTED ARTICLE: Efficacy of lactoferrin in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in pregnant Egyptian women: a randomized controlled trial},
author = {Ahmed Shoukry and Yasser ElKassar and Michaella K. Hezagirwa and Rehab El-Said},
year = {2025},
journal = {BMC Urology},
doi = {10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - RETRACTED ARTICLE: Efficacy of lactoferrin in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in pregnant Egyptian women: a randomized controlled trial AU - Ahmed Shoukry AU - Yasser ElKassar AU - Michaella K. Hezagirwa AU - Rehab El-Said PY - 2025 JO - BMC Urology DO - 10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7 ER -
APA
Shoukry, A., ElKassar, Y., Hezagirwa, M. K., & El-Said, R. (2025). RETRACTED ARTICLE: Efficacy of lactoferrin in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections in pregnant Egyptian women: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Urology. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-025-01725-7
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-09-25T14:47:08.808Z