Evaluating a problem-based learning model integrated with 3D anatomy software and software-assisted annotation in undergraduate spinal surgery education: a randomized controlled trial

Wenbo Li, Ziyao Ding, Shuo Feng, Wenkang Xu, Haixu Qi, Qirui Zhu, Bingxu Xiao, Shaoyu Zhu, Maji Sun, Feng Yuan

Open source

DOI
10.1186/s12909-026-08652-7
Published
2026-01-26
Container
BMC Medical Education
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1186/s12909-026-08652-7,
  title = {Evaluating a problem-based learning model integrated with 3D anatomy software and software-assisted annotation in undergraduate spinal surgery education: a randomized controlled trial},
  author = {Wenbo Li and Ziyao Ding and Shuo Feng and Wenkang Xu and Haixu Qi and Qirui Zhu and Bingxu Xiao and Shaoyu Zhu and Maji Sun and Feng Yuan},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {BMC Medical Education},
  doi = {10.1186/s12909-026-08652-7},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-026-08652-7}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Evaluating a problem-based learning model integrated with 3D anatomy software and software-assisted annotation in undergraduate spinal surgery education: a randomized controlled trial
AU  - Wenbo Li
AU  - Ziyao Ding
AU  - Shuo Feng
AU  - Wenkang Xu
AU  - Haixu Qi
AU  - Qirui Zhu
AU  - Bingxu Xiao
AU  - Shaoyu Zhu
AU  - Maji Sun
AU  - Feng Yuan
PY  - 2026
JO  - BMC Medical Education
DO  - 10.1186/s12909-026-08652-7
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-026-08652-7
ER  - 

APA

Li, W., Ding, Z., Feng, S., Xu, W., Qi, H., Zhu, Q., Xiao, B., Zhu, S., Sun, M., & Yuan, F. (2026). Evaluating a problem-based learning model integrated with 3D anatomy software and software-assisted annotation in undergraduate spinal surgery education: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-026-08652-7

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