Gender inequality in healthcare leadership: the challenges women face in breaking through the glass ceiling
- DOI
- 10.1186/s12913-025-12347-y
- Published
- 2025-01-31
- Container
- BMC Health Services Research
- Publisher
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1186/s12913-025-12347-y,
title = {Gender inequality in healthcare leadership: the challenges women face in breaking through the glass ceiling},
author = {Kiran Imtiaz Khan and Brekhna Jamil and Muhammad Muhammad and Shamaila Mohsin and Arsalan Hamid Khan and Muhammad Qasim Javed},
year = {2025},
journal = {BMC Health Services Research},
doi = {10.1186/s12913-025-12347-y},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12347-y}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Gender inequality in healthcare leadership: the challenges women face in breaking through the glass ceiling AU - Kiran Imtiaz Khan AU - Brekhna Jamil AU - Muhammad Muhammad AU - Shamaila Mohsin AU - Arsalan Hamid Khan AU - Muhammad Qasim Javed PY - 2025 JO - BMC Health Services Research DO - 10.1186/s12913-025-12347-y UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12347-y ER -
APA
Khan, K. I., Jamil, B., Muhammad, M., Mohsin, S., Khan, A. H., & Javed, M. Q. (2025). Gender inequality in healthcare leadership: the challenges women face in breaking through the glass ceiling. BMC Health Services Research. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12347-y
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-09-27T14:28:47.547Z