Associations between transformational leadership, work engagement, and occupational well-being among Finnish paramedics in prehospital emergency medical services: a cross-sectional study.
- DOI
- 10.1186/s12913-026-14994-1
- Published
- 2026 Jun 19
- Container
- BMC health services research
- Publisher
- Not recorded
- Open access
- yes
Credibility signals
limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1186/s12913-026-14994-1,
title = {Associations between transformational leadership, work engagement, and occupational well-being among Finnish paramedics in prehospital emergency medical services: a cross-sectional study.},
author = {Hirvikallio J and Haaranen A and Kvist T},
year = {2026},
journal = {BMC health services research},
doi = {10.1186/s12913-026-14994-1},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-026-14994-1}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Associations between transformational leadership, work engagement, and occupational well-being among Finnish paramedics in prehospital emergency medical services: a cross-sectional study. AU - Hirvikallio J AU - Haaranen A AU - Kvist T PY - 2026 JO - BMC health services research DO - 10.1186/s12913-026-14994-1 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-026-14994-1 ER -
APA
J, H., A, H., & T, K. (2026). Associations between transformational leadership, work engagement, and occupational well-being among Finnish paramedics in prehospital emergency medical services: a cross-sectional study.. BMC health services research. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-026-14994-1
Source records
- pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-26T10:39:37.132Z