Reshaping addiction harm reduction program in Iran: The Ministry of Health’s journey from reactive measures to strategic optimization

Hamid Reza Fathi, Hadi Zarafshan, Hamid Sharifi, Ahmad Hajebi, Seyed Ebrahim Ghoddousi, Ghobad Moradi, Mohammadreza Shalbafan

Open source

DOI
10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1
Published
2026-08-19
Container
Harm Reduction Journal
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1,
  title = {Reshaping addiction harm reduction program in Iran: The Ministry of Health’s journey from reactive measures to strategic optimization},
  author = {Hamid Reza Fathi and Hadi Zarafshan and Hamid Sharifi and Ahmad Hajebi and Seyed Ebrahim Ghoddousi and Ghobad Moradi and Mohammadreza Shalbafan},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Harm Reduction Journal},
  doi = {10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Reshaping addiction harm reduction program in Iran: The Ministry of Health’s journey from reactive measures to strategic optimization
AU  - Hamid Reza Fathi
AU  - Hadi Zarafshan
AU  - Hamid Sharifi
AU  - Ahmad Hajebi
AU  - Seyed Ebrahim Ghoddousi
AU  - Ghobad Moradi
AU  - Mohammadreza Shalbafan
PY  - 2026
JO  - Harm Reduction Journal
DO  - 10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1
ER  - 

APA

Fathi, H. R., Zarafshan, H., Sharifi, H., Hajebi, A., Ghoddousi, S. E., Moradi, G., & Shalbafan, M. (2026). Reshaping addiction harm reduction program in Iran: The Ministry of Health’s journey from reactive measures to strategic optimization. Harm Reduction Journal. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1

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