Retraction Note: Prevalence and pathologic effects of colibactin and cytotoxic necrotizing factor‑1 (Cnf 1) in Escherichia coli: experimental and bioinformatics analyses

Radwa N. Morgan, Sarra E. Saleh, Hala A. Farrag, Mohammad M. Aboulwafa

Open source

DOI
10.1186/s13099-026-00882-w
Published
2026-09-18
Container
Gut Pathogens
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Open access
unknown

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1186/s13099-026-00882-w,
  title = {Retraction Note: Prevalence and pathologic effects of colibactin and cytotoxic necrotizing factor‑1 (Cnf 1) in Escherichia coli: experimental and bioinformatics analyses},
  author = {Radwa N. Morgan and Sarra E. Saleh and Hala A. Farrag and Mohammad M. Aboulwafa},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Gut Pathogens},
  doi = {10.1186/s13099-026-00882-w},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1186/s13099-026-00882-w}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Retraction Note: Prevalence and pathologic effects of colibactin and cytotoxic necrotizing factor‑1 (Cnf 1) in Escherichia coli: experimental and bioinformatics analyses
AU  - Radwa N. Morgan
AU  - Sarra E. Saleh
AU  - Hala A. Farrag
AU  - Mohammad M. Aboulwafa
PY  - 2026
JO  - Gut Pathogens
DO  - 10.1186/s13099-026-00882-w
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1186/s13099-026-00882-w
ER  - 

APA

Morgan, R. N., Saleh, S. E., Farrag, H. A., & Aboulwafa, M. M. (2026). Retraction Note: Prevalence and pathologic effects of colibactin and cytotoxic necrotizing factor‑1 (Cnf 1) in Escherichia coli: experimental and bioinformatics analyses. Gut Pathogens. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13099-026-00882-w

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