Crystalloid/Colloid Versus Crystalloid Intravascular Volume Administration Before Spinal Anesthesia in Elderly Patients: The Influence on Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume: Retracted

André Riesmeier, Alexander Schellhaass, Joachim Boldt, Stefan Suttner

DOI: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181923722
Published: 2009-02
Container: Anesthesia & Analgesia
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Open access: unknown

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Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1213/ane.0b013e3181923722,
  title = {Crystalloid/Colloid Versus Crystalloid Intravascular Volume Administration Before Spinal Anesthesia in Elderly Patients: The Influence on Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume: Retracted},
  author = {André Riesmeier and Alexander Schellhaass and Joachim Boldt and Stefan Suttner},
  year = {2009},
  journal = {Anesthesia \&amp; Analgesia},
  doi = {10.1213/ane.0b013e3181923722},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0b013e3181923722}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Crystalloid/Colloid Versus Crystalloid Intravascular Volume Administration Before Spinal Anesthesia in Elderly Patients: The Influence on Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume: Retracted
AU  - André Riesmeier
AU  - Alexander Schellhaass
AU  - Joachim Boldt
AU  - Stefan Suttner
PY  - 2009
JO  - Anesthesia &amp; Analgesia
DO  - 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181923722
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0b013e3181923722
ER  -

APA

Riesmeier, A., Schellhaass, A., Boldt, J., & Suttner, S. (2009). Crystalloid/Colloid Versus Crystalloid Intravascular Volume Administration Before Spinal Anesthesia in Elderly Patients: The Influence on Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume: Retracted. Anesthesia & Analgesia. https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0b013e3181923722

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-09-25T07:41:23.964Z