A Data-Tiered Lifecycle Cost Framework for Risk-Based Renewal of Water Distribution Networks

Ibrahim, Saad, Kalyan, Bavisha, Ibrahim, Haider, Kaddoura, Khalid, Rehan, Rashid

DOI: 10.14288/1.0457107
Published: 2026
Container: Not recorded
Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Open access: no

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 43/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.14288/1.0457107,
  title = {A Data-Tiered Lifecycle Cost Framework for Risk-Based Renewal of Water Distribution Networks},
  author = {Ibrahim, Saad and Kalyan, Bavisha and Ibrahim, Haider and Kaddoura, Khalid and Rehan, Rashid},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.14288/1.0457107},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.14288/1.0457107}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - A Data-Tiered Lifecycle Cost Framework for Risk-Based Renewal of Water Distribution Networks
AU  - Ibrahim, Saad
AU  - Kalyan, Bavisha
AU  - Ibrahim, Haider
AU  - Kaddoura, Khalid
AU  - Rehan, Rashid
PY  - 2026
DO  - 10.14288/1.0457107
UR  - https://doi.org/10.14288/1.0457107
ER  -

APA

Saad, I., Bavisha, K., Haider, I., Khalid, K., & Rashid, R. (2026). A Data-Tiered Lifecycle Cost Framework for Risk-Based Renewal of Water Distribution Networks. https://doi.org/10.14288/1.0457107

Source records

datacite · retrieved 2026-11-08T13:01:57.076Z