Canadian Spine SocietyAbstract ID 19. Program Code CPSS01. Pediatric Spine Frailty Index predicts morbidity and mortality in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 99. Program Code CPSS02. Evaluation of biplane radiographic systems for scoliotic patientsAbstract ID 180. Program Code CPSS03. Rate of spinal osteochondromas diagnosed via advanced imaging in pediatric patients with hereditary multiple osteochondromas: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 137. Program Code CPSS04. The impact of adverse childhood experiences on fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case–control studiesAbstract ID 61. Program Code CPSS05. Enhanced recovery pathway for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion surgery: a matched controlled analysisAbstract ID 193. Program Code CPSS06. Integrated approach to back pain in the adolescent populationAbstract ID 38. Program Code CPSS07. Traumatic spinal cord injury in children and adolescents: a 20-year review from the Hospital for Sick ChildrenAbstract ID 93. Program Code CPSS08. Prevalence and prognosis of scapular pain following surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a prospective study to guide preoperative counsellingAbstract ID 150. Program Code CPSS09. Preoperative zoledronate is safe for children with medical complexity undergoing posterior spinal fusion for neuromuscular scoliosisAbstract ID 15. Program Code CPSS10. Allogeneic transfusion is associated with adverse events in idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 56. Program Code A11. Defining the gaps in transitional care to adulthood for patients in pediatric surgical specialties: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 81. Program Code A12. Effect of mixing dissimilar metals on serum metal ion levels following spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 184. Program Code A13. Intraoperative neuromonitoring has poor correlation with postoperative neurological deficits in non-cord level adult deformity surgeryAbstract ID 94. Program Code A14. Role of somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) in enhancing intraoperative neuromonitoring for spinal deformity surgery — results from a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 9. Program Code A15. Does fat matter? The association between extension of fusion and paraspinal muscle fat infiltrationAbstract ID 47. Program Code A16. Pelvic incidence to lumbar lordosis association varies by Roussouly morphotypeAbstract ID 102. Program Code A17. Association between rod and fusion mass fractures in adult spinal deformity: a retrospective cohort studyAbstract ID 8. Program Code A18. Design and implementation of a novel morselized bone interbody cage in posterior lumbar spinal fusion: a biomechanical studyAbstract ID 86. Program Code A19. Decompression versus decompression plus fusion for stable degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: comparing outcomes using propensity score–matched dataAbstract ID 176. Program Code A20. Reoperation rates for decompression and fusion versus decompression alone for degenerative spondylolisthesis: a comparative analysisAbstract ID 186. Program Code B21. Modic change is not associated with occult discitis or poor clinical outcome among patients treated surgically for lumbar disc herniation: prospective cohort studyAbstract ID 145. Program Code B22. Machine learning–driven clinical and imaging clustering of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: implications for stratified surgical careAbstract ID 68. Program Code B23. Which psychosocial measures are most strongly related to surgical outcomes in patients with degenerative pathology of the spine?Abstract ID 111. Program Code B24. Acceptance and commitment therapy for patients with degenerative spinal disorders and maladaptive psychological processes: an observational studyAbstract ID 128. Program Code B25. Assessing construct validity of the Spine Adverse Events Severity System: impact of adverse event severity grade on longitudinal patient-reported outcomes)Abstract ID 72. Program Code B26. A pilot randomized controlled trial comparing traditional midline versus paramedian approaches to the lumbar spine for elective posterior/transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion proceduresAbstract ID 96. Program Code B27. Uniportal versus biportal endoscopic decompression for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and updated meta-analysisAbstract ID 152. Program Code B28. Why business tools are essential for managing a spine programAbstract ID 172. Program Code B29. Relationship between fatty infiltration, frailty, and outcomes after spinal surgeryAbstract ID 143. Program Code C30. Clinical trajectory and outcomes with surgical intervention for traumatic central cord syndrome: impact of mechanism of injuryAbstract ID 13. Program Code C31. Optimal tracheostomy timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: a comparative analysis of ultra-early, early and delayed practiceAbstract ID 123. Program Code C32. Early stabilization improves outcomes in unstable thoracolumbar fractures without neurological injuryAbstract ID 160. Program Code C33. Functional outcomes between surgical and nonsurgical treatment for neurologically intact patients with thoracolumbar burst fracturesAbstract ID 95. Program Code C34. Development of a classification-based algorithm for prognosticating community ambulation following acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a populational cohort study on 1209 patientsAbstract ID 100. Program Code C35. Using oral midodrine to accelerate weaning of intravenous vasopressors in traumatic spinal cord–injured patients admitted to the intensive care unitAbstract ID 42. Program Code C36. Imaging-confirmed traumatic conus medullaris injury: factors associated with recovery in motor strength, ambulation capacity, bowel and bladder functionAbstract ID 43. Program Code C37. Development and validation of a computed tomography–based artificial intelligence screening tool for acute cervical spine traumaAbstract ID 103. Program Code C38. The ElectroSacroGram: a point-of-care electrophysiological method for transforming neuro-sacral assessment following spinal cord injury/lesionAbstract ID 62. Program Code D39. Rate of surgical site infection following spinal surgery and effectiveness of preoperative intranasal photodynamic disinfection therapy and chlorhexidine gluconate body wipes prophylaxis: a quality-of-care studyAbstract ID 153. Program Code D40. Enhancing patient experience: utilization of a cross-sectional patient experience and education survey to identify and implement changes with patient educational videos in ambulatory orthopaedic spine clinicAbstract ID 127. Program Code D41. Aquatic exercise versus standard care on paraspinal muscle morphology and function in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trialAbstract ID 3. Program Code D42. Duration of subfascial drainage and the risk of cerebrospinal fluid leak and infection following durotomyAbstract ID 110. Program Code D43. Implementation of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery perioperative consensus protocol in lumbar fusion surgery at a single Canadian institution in Calgary, Alberta: early results of a 200-patient cohortAbstract ID 5. Program Code D44. Increased risk of surgical site infection after spine surgery with vancomycin surgical antibiotic prophylaxis when compared with cefazolinAbstract ID 53. Program Code D45. Understanding the influence of cage and instrumentation strategies with oblique lumbar interbody fusion for grade I spondylolisthesis — a comprehensive biomechanical modelling studyAbstract ID 24. Program Code D46. An aging world, an aging spine: the impact of preoperative frailty and sarcopenia on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 105. Program Code D47. Effect of symptom duration on postoperative outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 181. Program Code D48. Laminoplasty for patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational and comparative study of posterior cervical approaches from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 33. Program Code D49. Cervical laminectomy without fusion versus cervical laminoplasty: comparing rate of conversion to fusionAbstract ID 63. Program Code E50. Treatment modality and outcomes in patients with mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 120. Program Code E51. Comparative analysis of lumbar disc herniation treatment outcomes: conventional versus endoscopic techniques in a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 40. Program Code E52. Anterior versus posterior surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: a cost-utility analysisAbstract ID 66. Program Code E53. Advanced imaging markers of spinal cord demyelination enhance the prediction of neurological outcomes in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 138. Program Code E54. Anterior versus posterior surgery for 2- or 3-level compression in degenerative cervical myelopathy: findings from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 82. Program Code E55. A comprehensive assessment of the influence of frailty in patients undergoing surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 37. Program Code E56. Patient characteristics and outcomes associated with severe neck pain presentation in degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 185. Program Code E57. Physician prediction of ambulation outcomes from degenerative cervical myelopathy surgery improves with machine learning clinical toolAbstract ID 112. Program Code E58. Assessment of spinal cord tract injury in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 65. Program Code E59. Personalized blood biomarkers in surgically treated chordoma: a pilot studyAbstract ID 67. Program Code E60. Minimal clinically important differences in the Spine Oncology Study Group Outcomes Questionnaire in patients with symptomatic spinal metastasesAbstract ID 70. Program Code E61. Toward defining frailty in the metastatic spine population: an observational study from the Metastatic Tumor Research and Outcome NetworkAbstract ID 44. Program Code E62. Days alive and at home after treatment of spinal metastases: measurement and validation of a novel patient-centred outcomeAbstract ID 69. Program Code E63. Recurrence and survival outcomes after surgery for spinal and sacral chordoma and chondrosarcoma: a single-centre 14-year retrospective reviewAbstract ID 90. Program Code E64. Postoperative infections in immunocompromised, metastatic spine tumour patientsAbstract ID 25. Program Code E65. Automated psoas muscle segmentation: imaging features and surgical fitness in spinal metastatic lung cancerAbstract ID 73. Program Code P66. Cervical laminectomy for cervical myelopathy: Is there a role in the modern day? A systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 104. Program Code P67. P-15 peptide enhanced bone graft in cervical spine fusion: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a prospective, multicenter clinical studyAbstract ID 148. Program Code P68. Dual fluroscopy can reveal detailed kinematics following cervical total disc arthroplasty. Can it predict failure?Abstract ID 31. Program Code P69. Novel anterior approach to the cervical spine: an operative techniqueAbstract ID 126. Program Code P70. Implementation of the minimal clinically important difference for the Neck Disability Index is often problematic: a methodological reviewAbstract ID 139. Program Code P71. State of the machine: a critical analysis of machine learning for diagnosis and prognostication of degenerative cervical myelopathy — what have we learned, and where are we going?Abstract ID 113. Program Code P72. Spinal cord tract–based prediction of clinical deterioration in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 131. Program Code P73. Cage subsidence in anterior discectomy and fusion, a comparison between autograft, allograft, and synthetic devicesAbstract ID 30. Program Code P74. Posterior versus anterior approach for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: Which is the best choice?Abstract ID 177. Program Code P76. Hyoid bone level and dysphagia after anterior cervical discectomy and fusionsAbstract ID 147. Program Code P77. Impact of age and preoperative myelopathy severity on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 83. Program Code P78. Laminoplasty versus laminectomy and fusion in the treatment of degenerative cervical myelopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cost and patient-centered outcomesAbstract ID 159. Program Code P79. Isolated decompression for bilateral C1–C2 accessory facet joint with compressive myelopathy: case report and narrative reviewAbstract ID 71. Program Code P80. Variation in analgesia prescribing by surgeon: Which factors affect prolonged opioid use and unexpected follow-up for pain?Abstract ID 32. Program Code P81. Adverse childhood experiences and chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 163. Program Code P83. Innovative spine assessment clinic significantly lowers postoperative emergency department visitsAbstract ID 64. Program Code P84. Evaluating the socioeconomic burden for patients with spinal cord injury in Nova ScotiaAbstract ID 36. Program Code P85. Surgery for degenerative conditions of the spine: a pan-Canadian study of income and employmentAbstract ID 179. Program Code P86. Review of new patient visits to orthopedic spine surgery: Which referrals are resulting in surgical intervention?Abstract ID 92. Program Code P87. Surgical intervention enhances social function in older adults with spinal deformity: a Prospective Evaluation Deformity Surgery database studyAbstract ID 192. Program Code P88. L1 pelvic angle and its relationship with pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt and sacral slope: a cross-sectional studyAbstract ID 133. Program Code P89. Risk factors for intraoperative neuromonitoring alertsAbstract ID 154. Program Code P90. How is reciprocal change in the unfused thoracic spine related to the preoperative thoracic compensation in patients with adult spinal deformity undergoing low thoracic to pelvis fusion?Abstract ID 151. Program Code P91. 3-D-printed versus freehand technique for pedicle screw placement in congenital scoliosis surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 115. Program Code P92. Thoracic kyphosis morphology: a cross-sectional, descriptive study of 440 asymptomatic adultsAbstract ID 4. Program Code P93. The Hsu-lace: a novel technique to prevent proximal junction failureAbstract ID 132. Program Code P95. Research priorities for patients with adult spinal deformity — a modified Delphi approach from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 169. Program Code P96. Do surgeon characteristics influence variability in decision-making in management of patients with adult spinal deformity?Abstract ID 136. Program Code P97. Underreporting of proximal junctional kyphosis and failure in adult spine deformity surgery: a multicentre radiologic review using multiple diagnostic criteriaAbstract ID 98. Program Code P98. Is a 50% loss in intraoperative neuromonitoring signal the appropriate threshold in spinal deformity surgery?Abstract ID 18. Program Code P99. Are preoperative hematological screening tests associated with allogeneic transfusion in idiopathic scoliosis surgery?Abstract ID 108. Program Code P100. Methodology for the Spinal Deformity Intraoperative Monitoring study: standardizing intraoperative neuromonitoring in complex spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 87. Program Code P102. Staging growing rod insertion does not lower complication rate compared with nonstaged procedures in early-onset scoliosisAbstract ID 161. Program Code P103. High-grade pediatric spondylolisthesis: pelvic retroversion corrects spontaneously after posterior spinal fusionAbstract ID 59. Program Code P104. Clinical outcomes and complications of halo-gravity traction in the management of severe neuromuscular and syndromic scoliosis: a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary pediatric centreAbstract ID 89. Program Code P105. Vertebral body tethering for immature idiopathic scoliosis: prospective evaluation of radiologic results and surgical complicationsAbstract ID 26. Program Code P106. Bipolar fusion in neuromuscular scoliosis: Improved operative time and recovery, but at what cost?Abstract ID 14. Program Code P107. Intraoperative cell salvage reduces the rate of allogeneic transfusion in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 155. Program Code P108. Predicting change in pelvic tilt following low thoracic to pelvis fusion in adult spinal deformity using a machine-learning approachAbstract ID 17. Program Code P109. Longer operative time is associated with higher risk of adverse outcomes in pediatric idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 182. Program Code P110. Comparison of safety and effectiveness of freehand to intraoperative navigation, and robotically performed posterior spinal instrumented fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 157. Program Code P111. Comprehensive analysis of the prognostic factors associated with reaching minimal clinically important differences across degenerative lumbar conditions: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 107. Program Code P112. Influence of pelvic parameters on disc degenerative patterns and pathology: Is there a difference between patients with lumbar disc herniations compared with spinal stenosis?Abstract ID 121. Program Code P113. Tubular versus unilateral biportal endoscopy: magnetic resonance imaging analysis after a unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression in lumbar spinal stenosisAbstract ID 6. Program Code P114. Comparison of fusion rate, improvement of radiologic parameters in patients who underwent L5/S1 posterior fusion surgery using polyetheretherketone versus titanium cagesAbstract ID 97. Program Code P115. Comparative efficacy of endoscopic discectomy versus microdiscectomy for L5–S1 lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 27. Program Code P116. Comparative efficacy of uniportal and biportal endoscopic techniques in the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 10. Program Code P117. Subfascial drain after incidental durotomy and postoperative courses: a retrospective observational studyAbstract ID 187. Program Code P118. The degenerative spondylolisthesis instability classification system and the challenges of creating a surgical decision aidAbstract ID 124. Program Code P119. Comparison of functional results following lumbar discal herniation surgery by conventional technique or unilateral biportal endoscopy: a propensity score matched analysisAbstract ID 74. Program Code P120. The effects of preoperative psychological health on the outcomes of lumbar discectomy for radiculopathy owing to disc herniationAbstract ID 23. Program Code P121. Recurrent disc herniation: Does endoscopic surgery offer advantages over open microdiscectomy?Abstract ID 134. Program Code P122. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in posterolateral fusion: a prospective, multicentre clinical studyAbstract ID 21. Program Code P123. Examining the impact of successive revision spine surgeries on pain, disability, mental health, satisfaction, and length of stay: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 75. Program Code P124. The impact of overall lumbar disc degeneration burden on Oswestry Disability Index outcomes following surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis owing to osteoarthritisAbstract ID 101. Program Code P126. Minimally invasive decompression versus open laminectomy in multilevel lumbar stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 122. Program Code P127. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in lumbar spine surgery for degenerative disc disease: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a Canadian prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 174. Program Code P128. The association between improvements in hip strength, low back strength, and low back pain following a 10-week exercise interventionAbstract ID 129. Program Code P129. The effect of a multimodal physical training program versus no exercise on paraspinal muscle morphology and patient outcomes in chronic low back painAbstract ID 125. Program Code P130. Effect of a 10-week neuromuscular electrical stimulation intervention with the StimaWELL 120MTRS system on multifidus morphology and function in patients with chronic low back painAbstract ID 80. Program Code P131. 3-D topographic acquisitions to estimate curve magnitude in adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAbstract ID 88. Program Code P132. The effect of a mindfulness-based intervention and peer support on quality of life and brace compliance in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a qualitative studyAbstract ID 146. Program Code P133. M-iBrace smart orthosis to improve adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patient empowerment and adherence to treatmentAbstract ID 16. Program Code P134. Extension stretching exercises improves thoracic hyperkyphosisAbstract ID 165. Program Code P136. All-posterior corpectomy with cage reconstruction and fusion for metastatic spinal cord compression : a retrospective study of 52 casesAbstract ID 116. Program Code P137. Experience of a centre for spine surgery in metastatic breast cancer: development of a large database and preliminary analysis of prognostic variablesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P138. The correlation between Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score score and overall survival in 103 consecutive patients operated for spine metastasis of breast cancerAbstract ID 119. Program Code P139. Impact of the number of spinal metastases on the survival of lung cancer patientsAbstract ID 173. Program Code P140. Primary bone tumours of the spine in the pediatric population: a single-centre experienceAbstract ID 11. Program Code P141. Early versus delayed surgery for central cord syndrome: an observational cohort analysis exploring real-world clinical practices, trends, and safety profileAbstract ID 51. Program Code P142. Risk factors for complications in traumatic spinal cord injury: a retrospective analysisAbstract ID 183. Program Code P145. Outcomes following surgical management of spinopelvic dissociationAbstract ID 60. Program Code P146. Traumatic spinal cord injury in Manitoba: an epidemiologic studyAbstract ID 141. Program Code P147. Incidence of nontraumatic spinal cord injury in CanadaAbstract ID 144. Program Code P148. The influence of fracture status in determining the effectiveness of surgical intervention in central cord syndromeAbstract ID 140. Program Code P149. Early surgery improves neurologic, functional, and quality of life outcomes in acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a global end-point analysis of 470 patients from the Spine Trauma Study Group prospective cohortAbstract ID 12. Program Code P150. Disparities in surgical timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: the role of insurance coverage and raceAbstract ID 142. Program Code P151. The sodium-glutamate antagonist riluzole improves outcome after acute spinal cord injury: results from RISCIS randomized controlled trial using a global statistical analytic techniqueAbstract ID 156. Program Code P152. Do patients with nontraumatic versus traumatic spinal cord injury have similar complication profiles during acute care? A comparative studyAbstract ID 49. Program Code P153. Epidemiology of spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: 20 years of population-based administrative dataAbstract ID 188. Program Code P154. Timing of gastrostomy relative to tracheostomy following complete cervical spinal cord injury: impact on hospitalization outcomes and complications ratesAbstract ID 190. Program Code P155. Impact of surgical timing on patients undergoing emergency spine surgery without neurologic symptoms: a systematic reviewAbstract ID 22. Program Code P156. Endoscopy beyond disc herniation and spinal stenosis: Is there a place for spine endoscopy in the treatment of burst fracture?Abstract ID 167. Program Code P157. Validation of the AO Spine PROST (Patient Reported Outcome Spine Trauma) version 1.1 in patients with longstanding spinal cord injuryAbstract ID 168. Program Code P158. The International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) examination: an evaluation of performance in persons with traumatic and nontraumatic spinal cord injury in acute and rehabilitation facilities across CanadaAbstract ID 29. Program Code P159. Rates of nonoperative management and secondary overtriage of spine fracture patients transferred to level I or II trauma centresAbstract ID 50. Program Code P160. Long-term survival for traumatic spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: a retrospective evaluation of 20 years of linked health care dataAbstract ID 84. Program Code P161. Evaluating trends in cervical spinal cord injury without instabilityAbstract ID 170. Program Code P162. Postoperative spinal epidural hematomas: Are we excessively aggressive with thromboprophylaxis?Abstract ID 171. Program Code P163. Sex disparities in Medicare reimbursement, case volume, and practice characteristics among cervical spine surgeons in the United StatesAbstract ID 52. Program Code P164. Epidemiologic trends in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Ontario: validating a population-based health administrative data algorithm for patient identificationAbstract ID 109. Program Code P165. Microbial colonization of orthopedic and spinal implantsAbstract ID 78. Program Code P166. Validation of a fast-solving rigid-flexible body dynamic model of the spine for use in muscle recruitment optimization problemsAbstract ID 58. Program Code P167. A novel 2-staged technique for large soft tissue defect reconstruction following multiple dorsolumbar surgeriesAbstract ID 149. Program Code P169. The Spinal Invasiveness Score can better quantify surgical wait-lists across CanadaAbstract ID 162. Program Code P170. Hospital utilization profile of surgical management of degenerative spine diseases: a comparative analysis of planned and unplanned proceduresAbstract ID 135. Program Code P171. Comparison of primary versus revision lumbar spine surgery patients’ preoperative expectationsAbstract ID 118. Program Code P172. Closing dura with nonpenetrating metal clips: experience of a centre, technique description, and brief operative videoAbstract ID 28. Program Code P173. Endoscopic spinal cord stimulator paddle electrode implantation: a review of techniques and feasibilityAbstract ID 166. Program Code P174. Role of thoracolumbar fascia structure in lumbar spine stability: a finite element investigationAbstract ID 164. Program Code P175. Elevated preoperative glycated hemoglobin is associated with perioperative glucose dysregulation in spine surgery patientsAbstract ID 178. Program Code P176. Evaluating the validity of simulation-based education models for spine surgery training: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 57. Program Code P177. Transitioning from pediatric to adult scoliosis care: defining the perspectives of these patients during this critical periodAbstract ID 130. Program Code P178. Endoscopic spine surgery: a scoping review of the literatureAbstract ID 76. Program Code P179. Automatic spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging analysis using Spinal Cord ToolboxAbstract ID 35. Program Code P180. Bibliometric analysis of the literature on spine surgery based on data miningAbstract ID 77. Program Code P181. Development of a novel rigid-flexible body dynamic model as a high-fidelity parametric biomechanical digital twin of the human torsoAbstract ID 45. Program Code P182. SimuSpine: design of a realistic simulator for minimally invasive pedicle instrumentationAbstract ID 114. Program Code P184. Bilingual accessibility with artificial intelligence: assessing the ability of ChatGPT to answer patient queries on scoliosis in English and FrenchAbstract ID 41. Program Code P185. Enhancing accuracy of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis diagnosis in community radiology: machine learning versus manual measurement of Cobb anglesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P187. Three-dimensional reconstructions based on a new artificial intelligence algorithm provides rapid access to accurate and personalized representation of the spine: Toward a new paradigm in 3-D analysis of scoliotic deformitiesAbstract ID 85. Program Code P188. Detecting and monitoring scoliosis without radiography: validating the use of Momentum Spine artificial intelligence against gold standard radiographic imaging

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.1503/cjs.020125,
  title = {Canadian Spine SocietyAbstract ID 19. Program Code CPSS01. Pediatric Spine Frailty Index predicts morbidity and mortality in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 99. Program Code CPSS02. Evaluation of biplane radiographic systems for scoliotic patientsAbstract ID 180. Program Code CPSS03. Rate of spinal osteochondromas diagnosed via advanced imaging in pediatric patients with hereditary multiple osteochondromas: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 137. Program Code CPSS04. The impact of adverse childhood experiences on fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case–control studiesAbstract ID 61. Program Code CPSS05. Enhanced recovery pathway for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion surgery: a matched controlled analysisAbstract ID 193. Program Code CPSS06. Integrated approach to back pain in the adolescent populationAbstract ID 38. Program Code CPSS07. Traumatic spinal cord injury in children and adolescents: a 20-year review from the Hospital for Sick ChildrenAbstract ID 93. Program Code CPSS08. Prevalence and prognosis of scapular pain following surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a prospective study to guide preoperative counsellingAbstract ID 150. Program Code CPSS09. Preoperative zoledronate is safe for children with medical complexity undergoing posterior spinal fusion for neuromuscular scoliosisAbstract ID 15. Program Code CPSS10. Allogeneic transfusion is associated with adverse events in idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 56. Program Code A11. Defining the gaps in transitional care to adulthood for patients in pediatric surgical specialties: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 81. Program Code A12. Effect of mixing dissimilar metals on serum metal ion levels following spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 184. Program Code A13. Intraoperative neuromonitoring has poor correlation with postoperative neurological deficits in non-cord level adult deformity surgeryAbstract ID 94. Program Code A14. Role of somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) in enhancing intraoperative neuromonitoring for spinal deformity surgery — results from a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 9. Program Code A15. Does fat matter? The association between extension of fusion and paraspinal muscle fat infiltrationAbstract ID 47. Program Code A16. Pelvic incidence to lumbar lordosis association varies by Roussouly morphotypeAbstract ID 102. Program Code A17. Association between rod and fusion mass fractures in adult spinal deformity: a retrospective cohort studyAbstract ID 8. Program Code A18. Design and implementation of a novel morselized bone interbody cage in posterior lumbar spinal fusion: a biomechanical studyAbstract ID 86. Program Code A19. Decompression versus decompression plus fusion for stable degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: comparing outcomes using propensity score–matched dataAbstract ID 176. Program Code A20. Reoperation rates for decompression and fusion versus decompression alone for degenerative spondylolisthesis: a comparative analysisAbstract ID 186. Program Code B21. Modic change is not associated with occult discitis or poor clinical outcome among patients treated surgically for lumbar disc herniation: prospective cohort studyAbstract ID 145. Program Code B22. Machine learning–driven clinical and imaging clustering of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: implications for stratified surgical careAbstract ID 68. Program Code B23. Which psychosocial measures are most strongly related to surgical outcomes in patients with degenerative pathology of the spine?Abstract ID 111. Program Code B24. Acceptance and commitment therapy for patients with degenerative spinal disorders and maladaptive psychological processes: an observational studyAbstract ID 128. Program Code B25. Assessing construct validity of the Spine Adverse Events Severity System: impact of adverse event severity grade on longitudinal patient-reported outcomes)Abstract ID 72. Program Code B26. A pilot randomized controlled trial comparing traditional midline versus paramedian approaches to the lumbar spine for elective posterior/transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion proceduresAbstract ID 96. Program Code B27. Uniportal versus biportal endoscopic decompression for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and updated meta-analysisAbstract ID 152. Program Code B28. Why business tools are essential for managing a spine programAbstract ID 172. Program Code B29. Relationship between fatty infiltration, frailty, and outcomes after spinal surgeryAbstract ID 143. Program Code C30. Clinical trajectory and outcomes with surgical intervention for traumatic central cord syndrome: impact of mechanism of injuryAbstract ID 13. Program Code C31. Optimal tracheostomy timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: a comparative analysis of ultra-early, early and delayed practiceAbstract ID 123. Program Code C32. Early stabilization improves outcomes in unstable thoracolumbar fractures without neurological injuryAbstract ID 160. Program Code C33. Functional outcomes between surgical and nonsurgical treatment for neurologically intact patients with thoracolumbar burst fracturesAbstract ID 95. Program Code C34. Development of a classification-based algorithm for prognosticating community ambulation following acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a populational cohort study on 1209 patientsAbstract ID 100. Program Code C35. Using oral midodrine to accelerate weaning of intravenous vasopressors in traumatic spinal cord–injured patients admitted to the intensive care unitAbstract ID 42. Program Code C36. Imaging-confirmed traumatic conus medullaris injury: factors associated with recovery in motor strength, ambulation capacity, bowel and bladder functionAbstract ID 43. Program Code C37. Development and validation of a computed tomography–based artificial intelligence screening tool for acute cervical spine traumaAbstract ID 103. Program Code C38. The ElectroSacroGram: a point-of-care electrophysiological method for transforming neuro-sacral assessment following spinal cord injury/lesionAbstract ID 62. Program Code D39. Rate of surgical site infection following spinal surgery and effectiveness of preoperative intranasal photodynamic disinfection therapy and chlorhexidine gluconate body wipes prophylaxis: a quality-of-care studyAbstract ID 153. Program Code D40. Enhancing patient experience: utilization of a cross-sectional patient experience and education survey to identify and implement changes with patient educational videos in ambulatory orthopaedic spine clinicAbstract ID 127. Program Code D41. Aquatic exercise versus standard care on paraspinal muscle morphology and function in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trialAbstract ID 3. Program Code D42. Duration of subfascial drainage and the risk of cerebrospinal fluid leak and infection following durotomyAbstract ID 110. Program Code D43. Implementation of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery perioperative consensus protocol in lumbar fusion surgery at a single Canadian institution in Calgary, Alberta: early results of a 200-patient cohortAbstract ID 5. Program Code D44. Increased risk of surgical site infection after spine surgery with vancomycin surgical antibiotic prophylaxis when compared with cefazolinAbstract ID 53. Program Code D45. Understanding the influence of cage and instrumentation strategies with oblique lumbar interbody fusion for grade I spondylolisthesis — a comprehensive biomechanical modelling studyAbstract ID 24. Program Code D46. An aging world, an aging spine: the impact of preoperative frailty and sarcopenia on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 105. Program Code D47. Effect of symptom duration on postoperative outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 181. Program Code D48. Laminoplasty for patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational and comparative study of posterior cervical approaches from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 33. Program Code D49. Cervical laminectomy without fusion versus cervical laminoplasty: comparing rate of conversion to fusionAbstract ID 63. Program Code E50. Treatment modality and outcomes in patients with mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 120. Program Code E51. Comparative analysis of lumbar disc herniation treatment outcomes: conventional versus endoscopic techniques in a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 40. Program Code E52. Anterior versus posterior surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: a cost-utility analysisAbstract ID 66. Program Code E53. Advanced imaging markers of spinal cord demyelination enhance the prediction of neurological outcomes in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 138. Program Code E54. Anterior versus posterior surgery for 2- or 3-level compression in degenerative cervical myelopathy: findings from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 82. Program Code E55. A comprehensive assessment of the influence of frailty in patients undergoing surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 37. Program Code E56. Patient characteristics and outcomes associated with severe neck pain presentation in degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 185. Program Code E57. Physician prediction of ambulation outcomes from degenerative cervical myelopathy surgery improves with machine learning clinical toolAbstract ID 112. Program Code E58. Assessment of spinal cord tract injury in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 65. Program Code E59. Personalized blood biomarkers in surgically treated chordoma: a pilot studyAbstract ID 67. Program Code E60. Minimal clinically important differences in the Spine Oncology Study Group Outcomes Questionnaire in patients with symptomatic spinal metastasesAbstract ID 70. Program Code E61. Toward defining frailty in the metastatic spine population: an observational study from the Metastatic Tumor Research and Outcome NetworkAbstract ID 44. Program Code E62. Days alive and at home after treatment of spinal metastases: measurement and validation of a novel patient-centred outcomeAbstract ID 69. Program Code E63. Recurrence and survival outcomes after surgery for spinal and sacral chordoma and chondrosarcoma: a single-centre 14-year retrospective reviewAbstract ID 90. Program Code E64. Postoperative infections in immunocompromised, metastatic spine tumour patientsAbstract ID 25. Program Code E65. Automated psoas muscle segmentation: imaging features and surgical fitness in spinal metastatic lung cancerAbstract ID 73. Program Code P66. Cervical laminectomy for cervical myelopathy: Is there a role in the modern day? A systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 104. Program Code P67. P-15 peptide enhanced bone graft in cervical spine fusion: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a prospective, multicenter clinical studyAbstract ID 148. Program Code P68. Dual fluroscopy can reveal detailed kinematics following cervical total disc arthroplasty. Can it predict failure?Abstract ID 31. Program Code P69. Novel anterior approach to the cervical spine: an operative techniqueAbstract ID 126. Program Code P70. Implementation of the minimal clinically important difference for the Neck Disability Index is often problematic: a methodological reviewAbstract ID 139. Program Code P71. State of the machine: a critical analysis of machine learning for diagnosis and prognostication of degenerative cervical myelopathy — what have we learned, and where are we going?Abstract ID 113. Program Code P72. Spinal cord tract–based prediction of clinical deterioration in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 131. Program Code P73. Cage subsidence in anterior discectomy and fusion, a comparison between autograft, allograft, and synthetic devicesAbstract ID 30. Program Code P74. Posterior versus anterior approach for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: Which is the best choice?Abstract ID 177. Program Code P76. Hyoid bone level and dysphagia after anterior cervical discectomy and fusionsAbstract ID 147. Program Code P77. Impact of age and preoperative myelopathy severity on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 83. Program Code P78. Laminoplasty versus laminectomy and fusion in the treatment of degenerative cervical myelopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cost and patient-centered outcomesAbstract ID 159. Program Code P79. Isolated decompression for bilateral C1–C2 accessory facet joint with compressive myelopathy: case report and narrative reviewAbstract ID 71. Program Code P80. Variation in analgesia prescribing by surgeon: Which factors affect prolonged opioid use and unexpected follow-up for pain?Abstract ID 32. Program Code P81. Adverse childhood experiences and chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 163. Program Code P83. Innovative spine assessment clinic significantly lowers postoperative emergency department visitsAbstract ID 64. Program Code P84. Evaluating the socioeconomic burden for patients with spinal cord injury in Nova ScotiaAbstract ID 36. Program Code P85. Surgery for degenerative conditions of the spine: a pan-Canadian study of income and employmentAbstract ID 179. Program Code P86. Review of new patient visits to orthopedic spine surgery: Which referrals are resulting in surgical intervention?Abstract ID 92. Program Code P87. Surgical intervention enhances social function in older adults with spinal deformity: a Prospective Evaluation Deformity Surgery database studyAbstract ID 192. Program Code P88. L1 pelvic angle and its relationship with pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt and sacral slope: a cross-sectional studyAbstract ID 133. Program Code P89. Risk factors for intraoperative neuromonitoring alertsAbstract ID 154. Program Code P90. How is reciprocal change in the unfused thoracic spine related to the preoperative thoracic compensation in patients with adult spinal deformity undergoing low thoracic to pelvis fusion?Abstract ID 151. Program Code P91. 3-D-printed versus freehand technique for pedicle screw placement in congenital scoliosis surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 115. Program Code P92. Thoracic kyphosis morphology: a cross-sectional, descriptive study of 440 asymptomatic adultsAbstract ID 4. Program Code P93. The Hsu-lace: a novel technique to prevent proximal junction failureAbstract ID 132. Program Code P95. Research priorities for patients with adult spinal deformity — a modified Delphi approach from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 169. Program Code P96. Do surgeon characteristics influence variability in decision-making in management of patients with adult spinal deformity?Abstract ID 136. Program Code P97. Underreporting of proximal junctional kyphosis and failure in adult spine deformity surgery: a multicentre radiologic review using multiple diagnostic criteriaAbstract ID 98. Program Code P98. Is a 50\% loss in intraoperative neuromonitoring signal the appropriate threshold in spinal deformity surgery?Abstract ID 18. Program Code P99. Are preoperative hematological screening tests associated with allogeneic transfusion in idiopathic scoliosis surgery?Abstract ID 108. Program Code P100. Methodology for the Spinal Deformity Intraoperative Monitoring study: standardizing intraoperative neuromonitoring in complex spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 87. Program Code P102. Staging growing rod insertion does not lower complication rate compared with nonstaged procedures in early-onset scoliosisAbstract ID 161. Program Code P103. High-grade pediatric spondylolisthesis: pelvic retroversion corrects spontaneously after posterior spinal fusionAbstract ID 59. Program Code P104. Clinical outcomes and complications of halo-gravity traction in the management of severe neuromuscular and syndromic scoliosis: a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary pediatric centreAbstract ID 89. Program Code P105. Vertebral body tethering for immature idiopathic scoliosis: prospective evaluation of radiologic results and surgical complicationsAbstract ID 26. Program Code P106. Bipolar fusion in neuromuscular scoliosis: Improved operative time and recovery, but at what cost?Abstract ID 14. Program Code P107. Intraoperative cell salvage reduces the rate of allogeneic transfusion in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 155. Program Code P108. Predicting change in pelvic tilt following low thoracic to pelvis fusion in adult spinal deformity using a machine-learning approachAbstract ID 17. Program Code P109. Longer operative time is associated with higher risk of adverse outcomes in pediatric idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 182. Program Code P110. Comparison of safety and effectiveness of freehand to intraoperative navigation, and robotically performed posterior spinal instrumented fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 157. Program Code P111. Comprehensive analysis of the prognostic factors associated with reaching minimal clinically important differences across degenerative lumbar conditions: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 107. Program Code P112. Influence of pelvic parameters on disc degenerative patterns and pathology: Is there a difference between patients with lumbar disc herniations compared with spinal stenosis?Abstract ID 121. Program Code P113. Tubular versus unilateral biportal endoscopy: magnetic resonance imaging analysis after a unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression in lumbar spinal stenosisAbstract ID 6. Program Code P114. Comparison of fusion rate, improvement of radiologic parameters in patients who underwent L5/S1 posterior fusion surgery using polyetheretherketone versus titanium cagesAbstract ID 97. Program Code P115. Comparative efficacy of endoscopic discectomy versus microdiscectomy for L5–S1 lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 27. Program Code P116. Comparative efficacy of uniportal and biportal endoscopic techniques in the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 10. Program Code P117. Subfascial drain after incidental durotomy and postoperative courses: a retrospective observational studyAbstract ID 187. Program Code P118. The degenerative spondylolisthesis instability classification system and the challenges of creating a surgical decision aidAbstract ID 124. Program Code P119. Comparison of functional results following lumbar discal herniation surgery by conventional technique or unilateral biportal endoscopy: a propensity score matched analysisAbstract ID 74. Program Code P120. The effects of preoperative psychological health on the outcomes of lumbar discectomy for radiculopathy owing to disc herniationAbstract ID 23. Program Code P121. Recurrent disc herniation: Does endoscopic surgery offer advantages over open microdiscectomy?Abstract ID 134. Program Code P122. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in posterolateral fusion: a prospective, multicentre clinical studyAbstract ID 21. Program Code P123. Examining the impact of successive revision spine surgeries on pain, disability, mental health, satisfaction, and length of stay: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 75. Program Code P124. The impact of overall lumbar disc degeneration burden on Oswestry Disability Index outcomes following surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis owing to osteoarthritisAbstract ID 101. Program Code P126. Minimally invasive decompression versus open laminectomy in multilevel lumbar stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 122. Program Code P127. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in lumbar spine surgery for degenerative disc disease: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a Canadian prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 174. Program Code P128. The association between improvements in hip strength, low back strength, and low back pain following a 10-week exercise interventionAbstract ID 129. Program Code P129. The effect of a multimodal physical training program versus no exercise on paraspinal muscle morphology and patient outcomes in chronic low back painAbstract ID 125. Program Code P130. Effect of a 10-week neuromuscular electrical stimulation intervention with the StimaWELL 120MTRS system on multifidus morphology and function in patients with chronic low back painAbstract ID 80. Program Code P131. 3-D topographic acquisitions to estimate curve magnitude in adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAbstract ID 88. Program Code P132. The effect of a mindfulness-based intervention and peer support on quality of life and brace compliance in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a qualitative studyAbstract ID 146. Program Code P133. M-iBrace smart orthosis to improve adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patient empowerment and adherence to treatmentAbstract ID 16. Program Code P134. Extension stretching exercises improves thoracic hyperkyphosisAbstract ID 165. Program Code P136. All-posterior corpectomy with cage reconstruction and fusion for metastatic spinal cord compression : a retrospective study of 52 casesAbstract ID 116. Program Code P137. Experience of a centre for spine surgery in metastatic breast cancer: development of a large database and preliminary analysis of prognostic variablesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P138. The correlation between Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score score and overall survival in 103 consecutive patients operated for spine metastasis of breast cancerAbstract ID 119. Program Code P139. Impact of the number of spinal metastases on the survival of lung cancer patientsAbstract ID 173. Program Code P140. Primary bone tumours of the spine in the pediatric population: a single-centre experienceAbstract ID 11. Program Code P141. Early versus delayed surgery for central cord syndrome: an observational cohort analysis exploring real-world clinical practices, trends, and safety profileAbstract ID 51. Program Code P142. Risk factors for complications in traumatic spinal cord injury: a retrospective analysisAbstract ID 183. Program Code P145. Outcomes following surgical management of spinopelvic dissociationAbstract ID 60. Program Code P146. Traumatic spinal cord injury in Manitoba: an epidemiologic studyAbstract ID 141. Program Code P147. Incidence of nontraumatic spinal cord injury in CanadaAbstract ID 144. Program Code P148. The influence of fracture status in determining the effectiveness of surgical intervention in central cord syndromeAbstract ID 140. Program Code P149. Early surgery improves neurologic, functional, and quality of life outcomes in acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a global end-point analysis of 470 patients from the Spine Trauma Study Group prospective cohortAbstract ID 12. Program Code P150. Disparities in surgical timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: the role of insurance coverage and raceAbstract ID 142. Program Code P151. The sodium-glutamate antagonist riluzole improves outcome after acute spinal cord injury: results from RISCIS randomized controlled trial using a global statistical analytic techniqueAbstract ID 156. Program Code P152. Do patients with nontraumatic versus traumatic spinal cord injury have similar complication profiles during acute care? A comparative studyAbstract ID 49. Program Code P153. Epidemiology of spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: 20 years of population-based administrative dataAbstract ID 188. Program Code P154. Timing of gastrostomy relative to tracheostomy following complete cervical spinal cord injury: impact on hospitalization outcomes and complications ratesAbstract ID 190. Program Code P155. Impact of surgical timing on patients undergoing emergency spine surgery without neurologic symptoms: a systematic reviewAbstract ID 22. Program Code P156. Endoscopy beyond disc herniation and spinal stenosis: Is there a place for spine endoscopy in the treatment of burst fracture?Abstract ID 167. Program Code P157. Validation of the AO Spine PROST (Patient Reported Outcome Spine Trauma) version 1.1 in patients with longstanding spinal cord injuryAbstract ID 168. Program Code P158. The International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) examination: an evaluation of performance in persons with traumatic and nontraumatic spinal cord injury in acute and rehabilitation facilities across CanadaAbstract ID 29. Program Code P159. Rates of nonoperative management and secondary overtriage of spine fracture patients transferred to level I or II trauma centresAbstract ID 50. Program Code P160. Long-term survival for traumatic spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: a retrospective evaluation of 20 years of linked health care dataAbstract ID 84. Program Code P161. Evaluating trends in cervical spinal cord injury without instabilityAbstract ID 170. Program Code P162. Postoperative spinal epidural hematomas: Are we excessively aggressive with thromboprophylaxis?Abstract ID 171. Program Code P163. Sex disparities in Medicare reimbursement, case volume, and practice characteristics among cervical spine surgeons in the United StatesAbstract ID 52. Program Code P164. Epidemiologic trends in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Ontario: validating a population-based health administrative data algorithm for patient identificationAbstract ID 109. Program Code P165. Microbial colonization of orthopedic and spinal implantsAbstract ID 78. Program Code P166. Validation of a fast-solving rigid-flexible body dynamic model of the spine for use in muscle recruitment optimization problemsAbstract ID 58. Program Code P167. A novel 2-staged technique for large soft tissue defect reconstruction following multiple dorsolumbar surgeriesAbstract ID 149. Program Code P169. The Spinal Invasiveness Score can better quantify surgical wait-lists across CanadaAbstract ID 162. Program Code P170. Hospital utilization profile of surgical management of degenerative spine diseases: a comparative analysis of planned and unplanned proceduresAbstract ID 135. Program Code P171. Comparison of primary versus revision lumbar spine surgery patients’ preoperative expectationsAbstract ID 118. Program Code P172. Closing dura with nonpenetrating metal clips: experience of a centre, technique description, and brief operative videoAbstract ID 28. Program Code P173. Endoscopic spinal cord stimulator paddle electrode implantation: a review of techniques and feasibilityAbstract ID 166. Program Code P174. Role of thoracolumbar fascia structure in lumbar spine stability: a finite element investigationAbstract ID 164. Program Code P175. Elevated preoperative glycated hemoglobin is associated with perioperative glucose dysregulation in spine surgery patientsAbstract ID 178. Program Code P176. Evaluating the validity of simulation-based education models for spine surgery training: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 57. Program Code P177. Transitioning from pediatric to adult scoliosis care: defining the perspectives of these patients during this critical periodAbstract ID 130. Program Code P178. Endoscopic spine surgery: a scoping review of the literatureAbstract ID 76. Program Code P179. Automatic spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging analysis using Spinal Cord ToolboxAbstract ID 35. Program Code P180. Bibliometric analysis of the literature on spine surgery based on data miningAbstract ID 77. Program Code P181. Development of a novel rigid-flexible body dynamic model as a high-fidelity parametric biomechanical digital twin of the human torsoAbstract ID 45. Program Code P182. SimuSpine: design of a realistic simulator for minimally invasive pedicle instrumentationAbstract ID 114. Program Code P184. Bilingual accessibility with artificial intelligence: assessing the ability of ChatGPT to answer patient queries on scoliosis in English and FrenchAbstract ID 41. Program Code P185. Enhancing accuracy of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis diagnosis in community radiology: machine learning versus manual measurement of Cobb anglesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P187. Three-dimensional reconstructions based on a new artificial intelligence algorithm provides rapid access to accurate and personalized representation of the spine: Toward a new paradigm in 3-D analysis of scoliotic deformitiesAbstract ID 85. Program Code P188. Detecting and monitoring scoliosis without radiography: validating the use of Momentum Spine artificial intelligence against gold standard radiographic imaging},
  author = {Vivien Chan and Rachelle Imbeault and Jack Legler and Khaled Skaik and Hannah Fonteyne and Marie J. Beaulieu and Armaan K. Malhotra and Antoine Dionne and Samuel Yoon and Vivien Chan and Daisy A. Lu and Parham Rasoulinejad and Tiffany Lung and Abdullah T. Eissa and Jennyfer Paulla Galdino Chaves and Taryn Ludwig and Eliana Seider and Ali Ahmadi and James J. Young and Andrew Glennie and Mark A. MacLean and Karlo Pedro and Daniel P. Smith and Nathan Evaniew and Celina Nahanni and Andrew Glennie and Kaike Lobo and Aazad Abbas and Ronit Kulkarni and Karlo Pedro and Ahmad Essa and Samuel Yoon and Said Sadiqi and Antoine Dionne and Vivian Huong Hoang Thien Le and Najmedden A. Attabib and Husain Shakil and Maude Duguay and Louis Carrier and Christopher J. Nielsen and Brent Rosenstein and Ali M. Fazlollahi and Ruheksh Raj and Brandon J. Herrington and Mathieu Chayer and Hussein Samhat and Jordan J. Levett and Nadav Rinott and Andy Liu and James McDonald and Guillaume Lonjon and Armaan K. Malhotra and Abdul Al-Shawwa and Isaac Wangai and Vishwathsen Karthikeyan and Nikolaus Koegl and Daniel Kurtz and Newton Cho and Raphaële Charest-Morin and Anne L. Versteeg and Anne Versteeg and Husain Shakil and William Chu Kwan and Alexandra Rocha and Marco Perez Caceres and Christopher S. Lozano and Christopher Witiw and Emily Bangsboll and Germain Sophie Ngana and Nathan Evaniew and Negeen Halabian and Newton Cho and Omar Siddiqi and Ramon Guerra Barbosa and Jacqueline Tobin and Thamer Alfawaz and Vishwathsen Karthikeyan and Yan G.M.D. Silva and Mary Fay and Geneviève L. Belanger and Jenna Smith-Forrester and Lauren Barter and Rachael Jaffe and Sarah Bradley and Lauren I. Daunt and Chien Yew Kow and Chloe Cadieux and Christopher J. Nielsen and Paweł Łajczak and Chien Yew Kow and Jennyfer Paulla Galdino Chaves and Victoria Smith and Mark Abdelnour and Chloe Cadieux and Abdullah T. Eissa and Vivien Chan and Ariel Zohar and Lily Switzer and Karim Aboelmagd and Nuno M. Batista and Rachelle Imbeault and Samuel Yoon and Vivien Chan and Christopher J. Nielsen and Vivien Chan and Paweł Łajczak and Aazad Abbas and Chloe Cadieux and Nicolas Ross and Hamidullah Salimi and Eshita Sharma and Ramon Guerra Barbosa and Jieun Kim and Mark A. MacLean and Guillaume Lonjon and Hannah Van Brenk and Ramon Guerra Barbosa and Renan Rodrigues Fernandes and Sufyan Faridi and Y. Raja Rampersaud and Eshita Sharma and Zhi Wang and Alicia Wright and Brent Rosenstein and Daniel Wolfe and Emma Nadler and Emma Wagman and Myriam Provost and Vivien Chan and Jérémie Thibault and Leonardo Olijnyk and Vivian Huong Hoang Thien Le and Van Tri Truong and Anne Versteeg and Ahmad Essa and Michael Bond and Gareth Ryan and Jennifer R. Lischynski and Tara A. Whitten and Karlo Pedro and Karlo Pedro and Ahmad Essa and Michael Fehlings and Antoine Dionne and Michael Bond and Ahmad Essa and Ojasvi Sharma and Ramon Guerra Barbosa and Said Sadiqi and Heather A. Hong and Vincent C. Ye and Michael Bond and Vishwathsen Karthikeyan and Alexandre Chenevert and Juliette Gammel and Jennifer A. Dermott and Curtis A. Ostertag and Siril Teja Dukkipati and Daisy A. Lu and Gurjovan Sahi and Jin Tong Du and Khaled Skaik and Leonardo Olijnyk and Ramon Guerra Barbosa and Sean A. Murray and Tiffany Lung and Arim Yoo and Daisy A. Lu and Drew Mulhall and Jan Valošek and Ling Jing Li and Siril Teja Dukkipati and Taryn Ludwig and Andy Deprato and Ayesha Hadi and Justin Dufresne and Taylor Liu and Adeesya Gausper and Andy Liu and Lindsay M. Andras and Kenneth D. Illingworth and David L. Skaggs and Justin Dufresne and Stefan Parent and Sylvain Deschênes and Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry and Lee Benaroch and Ali Ahmadi Pirshahid and Olivia Serhan and Draydon Cheng and Debra Bartley and Timothy Carey and Parham Rasoulinejad and Supriya Singh and Patrick Thornley and Genevieve Belanger and Philippe Phan and Alexandra Stratton and Coyle Matthew and Stephen Kingwell and Eve Tsai and Eugene Wai and Sarah Southon Hryniuk and Eric Parent and Eric Huang and Kyle Stampe and Monica Chan and Gloria Thevasagayam and Gabriela Marino-Merlo and Christopher S. Lozano and Zaid Salaheen and Anahita Malvea and Husain Shakil and Leeor Yefet and Ali Moghaddamjou and Sam Molot-Toker and Christopher D. Witiw and Jefferson R. Wilson and Eisha Christian and Jennifer L. Quon and Peter B. Dirks and James M. Drake and James T. Rutka and Abhaya V. Kulkarni and Reinhard Zeller and David E. Lebel and George M. Ibrahim and Julie Joncas and Soraya Barchi and Stefan Parent and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong and Karim Aboelmagd and Archana Sivakuganandan and Amna Zulfiqar and Anne Murphy and Stanley Moll and Julia Sorbara and Brett Rocos and David Lebel and Mark Camp and Geoffrey Shumilak and Armaan K. Malhotra and Jalen Dansby and Andy M. Liu and Andrew Michael Chan-Tai-Kong and David E. Lebel and Kenneth D. Illingworth and David L. Skaggs and Zhi Wang and Monique Clar and M. Fidaa Al-Shakfa and Jesse Shen and Firoz Miyanji and Karim Kantar and Timothy Carey and Chris Bailey and Ravi Ghag and Brent Lanting and Supriya Singh and Jennifer Urquhart and Zeeshan Sardar and Saumayajit Basu and Manish Gupta and Stephen Lewis and So Kato and Lawrence Lenke and Kristen Jones and Christopher Nielsen and Saumyajit Basu and Michael Kelly and Justin Smith and Samuel Strantzas and Yong Qiu and Ferran Pellise and Ahmet Alanay and Nasir Quraishi and Randolph Gray and Go Yoshida and Amer Aziz and Stephen Lewis and Brian Hsu and Stone Sima and Bhisham Singh and Vinay Kulkarni and Ashish Diwan and Farbod Moghaddam and Mina Aminghafari and May Choi and Fred Nicholls and Lauren Daunt and Vanessa Vashishth and Aazad Abbas and Chloe Cadieux and Stephen Lewis and Pawel Brzozowski and Asra Toobaie and Parham Rasoulinejad and Renan Rodrigues Fernandes and Jennifer Urquhart and Chris Bailey and Greg McIntosh and Andrew Glennie and Charles Fisher and Anthony V. 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Cumhur Oner and Unknown and Andréane Richard-Denis and Philippe Phan and Pascal Mputu Mputu and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong and Pascal Mputu Mputu and Andreane Richard-Denis and Francis Bernard and Yiorgos Alexandros Cavayas and Antoine Dionne and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong and Heather A. Hong and Dilnur Kurban and Tianyu Yang and Nader Fallah and Christiana L. Cheng and Suzanne Humphreys and Vanessa K. Noonan and Dana El-Mughayyar and Michael Craig and Colleen O’Connell and Unknown and Zixuan Hu and Christopher W. Smith and Armaan K. Malhotra and Ahmad Essa and Hui M. Ling and Zakariya M. Khan and Ervin Sejdic and Errol Colak and Christopher D. Witiw and Juan David Cifuentes Hernandez and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong and Antoine Dionne and Natan Bensoussan and Andreane Richard-Denis and Jocelyn Blanchard and Bernard LaRue and Ariane Paquette and Yan Gabriel Morais Silva and Vaidehi Bhatt and Stephen J. Lewis and Y. 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Wai and Khaled Skaik and Michelle Rowicki and Justina Gillis and Karen Jones and Jason Freeman and Matt Mitchell and Emily MacLean and Renee Hollahan and Leslie Hardy and Christina MacDonald and Alissa Decker and Sean Barry and Andrew Glennie and William Oxner and Lutz Weise and Sean Christie and Andrew Glennie and Sean Christie and Cynthia Dunning Zwicker and Bill Oxner and Armaan Malhotra and Husain Shakil and Christopher Witiw and John Martin and Gabriella Rivas and Sydney Seeger and John Glaser and Charles Reitman and James Lawrence and Robert Ravinsky and Vanessa Vashishth and Eliana Seider and Aazad Abbas and Mauricio Campos Daziano and Anna C. Rienmüller and Christopher Ames and Stephen J. Lewis and Farbod Moghaddam and May Choi and Fred Nicholls and Anna C. Rienmüller and Kenny Yat Hong Kwan and Yong Qiu and Ferran Pellise and Ahmet Alanay and Justin Smith and Nasir Quraishi and Randolph Gray and Saumyajii Basu and Go Yoshida and Lawrence Lenke and Stephen J. Lewis and Fatemeh Alavi and Francois Dantas and Y. Raja Rampersaud and Stephen J. Lewis and Yasmin Picanco Silva and Ayesha Ayesha and Enzo Von Quednow and Rabbia Jabbar and Mariana Zamprogno Zottele and Gabriela Fonseca Nascimento and Fabio Victor Vieira Rocha and Oguz Kagan Sahin and Eshita Sharma and Ramon Barbosa and Walter Fagundes and Yan G.M.D. Silva and Farbod Moghaddam and May Choi and Fred Nicholls and Brian Hsu and Stone Sima and Bhisham Singh and Ashish Diwan and Nathan Evaniew and Alex Soroceanu and Steve Lewis and Fred Nicholls and Ganesh Swamy and Tanya Cierson and Rohail Mumtaz and TingHua Zhang and Mamdoh Alhowsawi and Ganesh Swamy and Kenneth Thomas and Alex Soroceanu and Zhi Wang and Alexandra Stratton and Stephen Kingwell and Eugene Wai and Eve Tsai and Philippe Tran Nhut Phan and So Kato and Eric Klineberg and Caglar Yilgor and Michael Kelly and Lawrence Lenke and Christopher Shaffrey and Kenneth Cheung and Sigurd Berven and Yukihiro Matsuyama and Ferran Pellise and Benny N. Dahl and Maarten Spruit and Ahmet Alanay and Stephen J. Lewis and So Kato and Lawrence Lenke and Kristen Jones and Christopher Nielsen and Saumyajit Basu and Michael Kelly and Samuel Strantzas and Yong Qiu and Ferran Pellise and Ahmet Alanay and Nasir Quraishi and Randolph Gray and Go Yoshida and Amer Aziz and Stephen Lewis and Suhas Etigunta and Armaan K. Malhotra and Geoffrey Shumilak and David E. Lebel and Kenneth D. Illingworth and David L. Skaggs and Janneke Loomans and Ferran Pellise and So Kato and Zeeshan Sardar and Lawrence G. Lenke and Stephen J. Lewis and Karim Aboelmagd and Alison Anthony and Emma Nadler and Jennifer A. Dermott and Mark Camp and David E. Lebel and Anne Versteeg and Mark Camp and Reinhard Zeller and David Lebel and Taylor Liu and Jessica Romeo and Andrew Tice and James Jarvis and Kevin Smit and Jesse Shen and Stefan Parent and Abdulmajeed Alzakri and Olivier Turcot and Marie Beauséjour and Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry and Soraya Barchi and Isabelle Turgeon and Erich Rutz and Mia Percival and Michael B. Johnson and Kris Lundine and Geoffrey Shumilak and Armaan K. Malhotra and David E. Lebel and Kenneth D. Illingworth and David L. Skaggs and Fatemeh Alavi and Francois Dantas and Y. Raja Rampersaud and Stephen J. Lewis and Andrew Michael Chan Tai Kong and Adeesya Gausper and Suhas Etigunta and Andy M. Liu and Kenneth D. Illingworth and David L. Skaggs and Eshita Sharma and Iago Nathan Simon Petry and Rabbia Jabbar and Yasmin Picanço Silva and Fabio Victor Vieira Rocha and Oguz Kagan Sahin and Kaike Eduardo da Silva Lobo and Ayesha Ayesha and Aisha Rizwan Ahmed and Walter Fagundes and Yan G.M.D. Silva and Karlo Pedro and Christopher Bailey and Philippe Phan and Jennifer Uruqhurt and Greg McIntosh and Y. Raja Rampersaud and Tiffany Lung and Jin Tong Du and Celina Nahanni and Christopher Nielsen and Stephen J. Lewis and Raja Y. Rampersaud and Carlos Aleman and Alexandre Dhenin and Matthieu Vassal and Guillaume Lonjon and Hidetomi Terai and Koji Tamai and Masato Uematsu and Hiroshi Katsuda and Ayesha Ayesha and Kaike Eduardo Silva Lobo and Beatriz Westphalen Pomianoski and Jose Martin Kotochinsky and Yan G.M.D. Silva and Newton Pimenta and Yan Silva and Richard Roberts and Frank Kortbeek and Y. Raja Rampersaud and Chris Bailey and Charles Fisher and R. Andrew Glennie and Alexandre Dhenin and Matthieu Vassal and Erin E. Bigney and Neil A. Manson and Chris Small and Edward Abraham and Najmedden Attabib and Jill Kearney and Eden A. Richardson and Gwyneth deVries and Stephan Dombrowski and Unknown and Jeffrey Hebert and Newton Pimenta and Yan Silva and Bradley Jacobs and Christopher Witiw and Zhi Wang and Perry Dhaliwal and Carlo Santaguida and Christopher Bailey and Erin Bigney and Jeffrey Hebert and Neil Manson and Edward Abraham and Chris Small and Eden Richardson and Jill Kearney and Najmedden Attabib and J. Denise Power and Mohit Kapoor and Anthony V. Perruccio and Kaike Eduardo Silva Lobo and Ayesha Ayesha and Paweł Łajczak and Beatriz Westphalen Pomianoski and Yan G.M.D. Silva and Bradley Jacobs and Christopher Witiw and Perry Dhaliwal and Carlo Santaguida and Chris Bailey and Brent Rosenstein and Chanelle Montpetit and Nicolas Vaillancourt and Maryse Fortin and Maxime Bergevin and Florian Bobeuf and Louis Bherer and Benjamin Pageaux and Mathieu Roy and Maryse Fortin and Geoffrey Dover and Mathieu Boily and Maryse Fortin and David E. Lebel and Dorothy J. Kim and Jennifer A. Dermott and Dorothy J. Kim and Emma Nadler and David E. Lebel and Jennifer A. Dermott and Nikita Cobetto and Marie Beausejour and Julie Joncas and Francisca Rojas and Shi-Jia Tran and Dhawal Sharma and Aurelien Balondona and Hubert Labelle and Carl-Eric Aubin and George Michael and Kenneth D. Illingworth and David L. Skaggs and Antoine Dionne and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong and Vivian Huong Hoang Thien Le and Fidaa Al-Shakfa and Edisond Florial and Daniel Shedid and Sung-Joo Yuh and Ghassan Boubez and Jesse Shen and Zhi Wang and Leonardo Olijnyk and Fidaa Al-Shakfa and Edisond Florial and Daniel Shedid and Sunj-Joo Yuh and Ghassan Boubez and Zhi Wang and The Khanh Dang and Galil Osman and Fidaa Al-Shakfa and Danielle Boulé and Philippe Phan and Jesse Shen and Zhi Wang and Karim Abdoelmagd and Mark Camp and David Lebel and Sevan Hopyan and Stephen Lewis and Husain Shakil and Armaan K. Malhotra and Avery B. Nathens and Eva Y. Yuan and Yingshi He and Andrew S. Jack and Francois Mathieu and Yoram Anekstien and Tej D. Azad and Jefferson R. Wilson and Christopher D. Witiw and Aidan Beresford and Vanessa K. Noonan and Naama Rotem-Kohavi and Marcel F. Dvorak and Brian K. Kwon and Guiping Liu and Jason M. Sutherland and Victoria Smith and Fred Nicholls and Karnvir Brar and Aasiyah Siddiqui and Jennyfer Galdino and Uchenna Ajoku and Miguel Vega and Arsilan Alizadeh and Faisal Siddiqui and Frederick Zeiler and Perry Dhaliwal and Naama Rotem-Kohavi and Nancy Thorogood and Suzanne P. Humphreys and Vanessa K. Noonan and Chester Ho and Jeffrey A. Bakal and Michael Fehlings and Mohammed Alvi and Michael Fehlings and Mohammed Alvi and Armaan K. Malhotra and Husain Shakil and Avery B. Nathens and Eva Y. Yuan and Yingshi He and Andrew S. Jack and Francois Mathieu and Jefferson R. Wilson and Christopher D. Witiw and Karlo Pedro and Mohammed Alvi and Andréane Richard-Denis and Émile Brouillard and Ismail Lassassy and Etienne Bourassa-Moreau and Paul Khoueir and Zhi Wang and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong and Aidan Beresford and Vanessa K. Noonan and Naama Rotem-Kohavi and Marcel F. Dvorak and Brian K. Kwon and Guiping Liu and Jason M. Sutherland and Armaan K. Malhotra and Husain Shakil and Avery B. Nathens and Eva Y. Yuan and Yingshi He and Francois Mathieu and Michael C. Sklar and Jefferson R. Wilson and Christopher D. Witiw and Jetan Badhiwala and Jordan J. Levett and Michael H. Weber and Gustavo Lages and Johmeson Alencar and Aline J. Hakbijl-van der Wind and Sylvia Egberts and Janneke Stolwijk and Rutger Osterthun and Tijn van Diemen and F. Cumhur Oner and Marcel W.M. Post and Unknown and Jessica Parsons and Jijie Xu and Kristen Walden and Nader Fallah and Christiana L. Cheng and Najmedden Attabib and Sean D. Christie and Cathy B. Craven and Michael Fehlings and Daryl R. Fourney and Hardeep S. Kainth and Brian K. Kwon and Gary A. Linassi and Saranjan Moganathas and Jerome Paquet and Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong and Andrea F. Townson and Jennifer Urquhart and Eve Tsai and Alex J. Whelan and Vanessa K. Noonan and Unknown and Armaan K. Malhotra and Husain Shakil and Ahmad Essa and Christopher D. Witiw and Aidan Beresford and Vanessa K. Noonan and Naama Rotem-Kohavi and Marcel F. Dvorak and Brian K. Kwon and Guiping Liu and Jason M. Sutherland and Christopher Lozano and Armaan Malhotra and Husain Shakil and Jefferson Wilson and Christopher Witiw and Jetan Badhiwala and Charlotte Lanoue and Jérôme Couture and Sonia Bédard and Jason Silvestre and Gabrielle Rivas and James Lawrence and Robert Ravinsky and Liisa Jaakkimainen and Teresa To and Maryse Bouchard and Andrew W. Howard and David E. Lebel and Tara Whittaker and Fred H. Nicholls and Mark Driscoll and Oussama Sahraoui and Alain Danino and Zhi Wang and Jin Tong Du and Aazad Abbas and Sager Hanna and Neil Berrington and Alysa Almojuela and Michael Johnson and Stephen Lewis and Michael Goytan and Jay Toor and Tiffany Lung and Celina Nahanni and Chloe Cadieux and Gavin Dandal and Nicola Anderson and Stephen Lewis and Christopher Nielsen and Eric Massicote and Raja Rampersaud and Philippe Phan and Genevieve Belanger and Stephen Kingwell and Alexandra Stratton and Matthew Coyle and Eugene Wai and Paul Kaiser and Tristan Brunette-Clément and Daniel Shedid and Sung-Joo Yuh and Gustavo Lages and Newton Pimenta and Mark Driscoll and Chloe Cadieux and Jin Tong Du and Jed Lazarus and Celina Nahanni and Christopher Nielsen and Raja Rampersaud and Pranjan Gandhi and Nathasha Rajapaksege and Shannon L. Hart and Victoria Shi and Markian Pahuta and Daipayan Guha and Zhi Wang and M. Fidaa Al-Shakfa and Jesse Shen and Chien Yew Kow and Anand Oliveira Masson and Catherine Veilleux and Stephan du Plessis and Steve Casha and Ken Thomas and Michael Yang and Maxime Bouthillier and Julien Cohen-Adad and Unknown and Mark Driscoll and Mina Mina and Stephanie Gibbon and Oluwakanyinsola Bello and Sarah J. Anderson and Lian Willetts and Peter Lewkonia and Kieran Chalmers and Andrew Tice and Jessica Romeo and Sasha Carsen and Kevin Smit and Dorothy J. Kim and Andrea S. Doria and Farzad Khalvati and Chaojun Chen and Jennifer A. Dermott and David E. Lebel and Benjamin Aubert and Rachelle Imbeault and Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry and Thierry Cresson and Stefan Parent and Andrew Tice and Jessica Romeo and Kevin Smit},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {Canadian Journal of Surgery},
  doi = {10.1503/cjs.020125},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.020125}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Canadian Spine SocietyAbstract ID 19. Program Code CPSS01. Pediatric Spine Frailty Index predicts morbidity and mortality in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 99. Program Code CPSS02. Evaluation of biplane radiographic systems for scoliotic patientsAbstract ID 180. Program Code CPSS03. Rate of spinal osteochondromas diagnosed via advanced imaging in pediatric patients with hereditary multiple osteochondromas: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 137. Program Code CPSS04. The impact of adverse childhood experiences on fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case–control studiesAbstract ID 61. Program Code CPSS05. Enhanced recovery pathway for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion surgery: a matched controlled analysisAbstract ID 193. Program Code CPSS06. Integrated approach to back pain in the adolescent populationAbstract ID 38. Program Code CPSS07. Traumatic spinal cord injury in children and adolescents: a 20-year review from the Hospital for Sick ChildrenAbstract ID 93. Program Code CPSS08. Prevalence and prognosis of scapular pain following surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a prospective study to guide preoperative counsellingAbstract ID 150. Program Code CPSS09. Preoperative zoledronate is safe for children with medical complexity undergoing posterior spinal fusion for neuromuscular scoliosisAbstract ID 15. Program Code CPSS10. Allogeneic transfusion is associated with adverse events in idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 56. Program Code A11. Defining the gaps in transitional care to adulthood for patients in pediatric surgical specialties: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 81. Program Code A12. Effect of mixing dissimilar metals on serum metal ion levels following spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 184. Program Code A13. Intraoperative neuromonitoring has poor correlation with postoperative neurological deficits in non-cord level adult deformity surgeryAbstract ID 94. Program Code A14. Role of somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) in enhancing intraoperative neuromonitoring for spinal deformity surgery — results from a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 9. Program Code A15. Does fat matter? The association between extension of fusion and paraspinal muscle fat infiltrationAbstract ID 47. Program Code A16. Pelvic incidence to lumbar lordosis association varies by Roussouly morphotypeAbstract ID 102. Program Code A17. Association between rod and fusion mass fractures in adult spinal deformity: a retrospective cohort studyAbstract ID 8. Program Code A18. Design and implementation of a novel morselized bone interbody cage in posterior lumbar spinal fusion: a biomechanical studyAbstract ID 86. Program Code A19. Decompression versus decompression plus fusion for stable degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: comparing outcomes using propensity score–matched dataAbstract ID 176. Program Code A20. Reoperation rates for decompression and fusion versus decompression alone for degenerative spondylolisthesis: a comparative analysisAbstract ID 186. Program Code B21. Modic change is not associated with occult discitis or poor clinical outcome among patients treated surgically for lumbar disc herniation: prospective cohort studyAbstract ID 145. Program Code B22. Machine learning–driven clinical and imaging clustering of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: implications for stratified surgical careAbstract ID 68. Program Code B23. Which psychosocial measures are most strongly related to surgical outcomes in patients with degenerative pathology of the spine?Abstract ID 111. Program Code B24. Acceptance and commitment therapy for patients with degenerative spinal disorders and maladaptive psychological processes: an observational studyAbstract ID 128. Program Code B25. Assessing construct validity of the Spine Adverse Events Severity System: impact of adverse event severity grade on longitudinal patient-reported outcomes)Abstract ID 72. Program Code B26. A pilot randomized controlled trial comparing traditional midline versus paramedian approaches to the lumbar spine for elective posterior/transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion proceduresAbstract ID 96. Program Code B27. Uniportal versus biportal endoscopic decompression for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and updated meta-analysisAbstract ID 152. Program Code B28. Why business tools are essential for managing a spine programAbstract ID 172. Program Code B29. Relationship between fatty infiltration, frailty, and outcomes after spinal surgeryAbstract ID 143. Program Code C30. Clinical trajectory and outcomes with surgical intervention for traumatic central cord syndrome: impact of mechanism of injuryAbstract ID 13. Program Code C31. Optimal tracheostomy timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: a comparative analysis of ultra-early, early and delayed practiceAbstract ID 123. Program Code C32. Early stabilization improves outcomes in unstable thoracolumbar fractures without neurological injuryAbstract ID 160. Program Code C33. Functional outcomes between surgical and nonsurgical treatment for neurologically intact patients with thoracolumbar burst fracturesAbstract ID 95. Program Code C34. Development of a classification-based algorithm for prognosticating community ambulation following acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a populational cohort study on 1209 patientsAbstract ID 100. Program Code C35. Using oral midodrine to accelerate weaning of intravenous vasopressors in traumatic spinal cord–injured patients admitted to the intensive care unitAbstract ID 42. Program Code C36. Imaging-confirmed traumatic conus medullaris injury: factors associated with recovery in motor strength, ambulation capacity, bowel and bladder functionAbstract ID 43. Program Code C37. Development and validation of a computed tomography–based artificial intelligence screening tool for acute cervical spine traumaAbstract ID 103. Program Code C38. The ElectroSacroGram: a point-of-care electrophysiological method for transforming neuro-sacral assessment following spinal cord injury/lesionAbstract ID 62. Program Code D39. Rate of surgical site infection following spinal surgery and effectiveness of preoperative intranasal photodynamic disinfection therapy and chlorhexidine gluconate body wipes prophylaxis: a quality-of-care studyAbstract ID 153. Program Code D40. Enhancing patient experience: utilization of a cross-sectional patient experience and education survey to identify and implement changes with patient educational videos in ambulatory orthopaedic spine clinicAbstract ID 127. Program Code D41. Aquatic exercise versus standard care on paraspinal muscle morphology and function in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trialAbstract ID 3. Program Code D42. Duration of subfascial drainage and the risk of cerebrospinal fluid leak and infection following durotomyAbstract ID 110. Program Code D43. Implementation of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery perioperative consensus protocol in lumbar fusion surgery at a single Canadian institution in Calgary, Alberta: early results of a 200-patient cohortAbstract ID 5. Program Code D44. Increased risk of surgical site infection after spine surgery with vancomycin surgical antibiotic prophylaxis when compared with cefazolinAbstract ID 53. Program Code D45. Understanding the influence of cage and instrumentation strategies with oblique lumbar interbody fusion for grade I spondylolisthesis — a comprehensive biomechanical modelling studyAbstract ID 24. Program Code D46. An aging world, an aging spine: the impact of preoperative frailty and sarcopenia on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 105. Program Code D47. Effect of symptom duration on postoperative outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 181. Program Code D48. Laminoplasty for patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational and comparative study of posterior cervical approaches from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 33. Program Code D49. Cervical laminectomy without fusion versus cervical laminoplasty: comparing rate of conversion to fusionAbstract ID 63. Program Code E50. Treatment modality and outcomes in patients with mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 120. Program Code E51. Comparative analysis of lumbar disc herniation treatment outcomes: conventional versus endoscopic techniques in a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 40. Program Code E52. Anterior versus posterior surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: a cost-utility analysisAbstract ID 66. Program Code E53. Advanced imaging markers of spinal cord demyelination enhance the prediction of neurological outcomes in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 138. Program Code E54. Anterior versus posterior surgery for 2- or 3-level compression in degenerative cervical myelopathy: findings from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 82. Program Code E55. A comprehensive assessment of the influence of frailty in patients undergoing surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 37. Program Code E56. Patient characteristics and outcomes associated with severe neck pain presentation in degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 185. Program Code E57. Physician prediction of ambulation outcomes from degenerative cervical myelopathy surgery improves with machine learning clinical toolAbstract ID 112. Program Code E58. Assessment of spinal cord tract injury in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 65. Program Code E59. Personalized blood biomarkers in surgically treated chordoma: a pilot studyAbstract ID 67. Program Code E60. Minimal clinically important differences in the Spine Oncology Study Group Outcomes Questionnaire in patients with symptomatic spinal metastasesAbstract ID 70. Program Code E61. Toward defining frailty in the metastatic spine population: an observational study from the Metastatic Tumor Research and Outcome NetworkAbstract ID 44. Program Code E62. Days alive and at home after treatment of spinal metastases: measurement and validation of a novel patient-centred outcomeAbstract ID 69. Program Code E63. Recurrence and survival outcomes after surgery for spinal and sacral chordoma and chondrosarcoma: a single-centre 14-year retrospective reviewAbstract ID 90. Program Code E64. Postoperative infections in immunocompromised, metastatic spine tumour patientsAbstract ID 25. Program Code E65. Automated psoas muscle segmentation: imaging features and surgical fitness in spinal metastatic lung cancerAbstract ID 73. Program Code P66. Cervical laminectomy for cervical myelopathy: Is there a role in the modern day? A systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 104. Program Code P67. P-15 peptide enhanced bone graft in cervical spine fusion: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a prospective, multicenter clinical studyAbstract ID 148. Program Code P68. Dual fluroscopy can reveal detailed kinematics following cervical total disc arthroplasty. Can it predict failure?Abstract ID 31. Program Code P69. Novel anterior approach to the cervical spine: an operative techniqueAbstract ID 126. Program Code P70. Implementation of the minimal clinically important difference for the Neck Disability Index is often problematic: a methodological reviewAbstract ID 139. Program Code P71. State of the machine: a critical analysis of machine learning for diagnosis and prognostication of degenerative cervical myelopathy — what have we learned, and where are we going?Abstract ID 113. Program Code P72. Spinal cord tract–based prediction of clinical deterioration in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 131. Program Code P73. Cage subsidence in anterior discectomy and fusion, a comparison between autograft, allograft, and synthetic devicesAbstract ID 30. Program Code P74. Posterior versus anterior approach for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: Which is the best choice?Abstract ID 177. Program Code P76. Hyoid bone level and dysphagia after anterior cervical discectomy and fusionsAbstract ID 147. Program Code P77. Impact of age and preoperative myelopathy severity on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 83. Program Code P78. Laminoplasty versus laminectomy and fusion in the treatment of degenerative cervical myelopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cost and patient-centered outcomesAbstract ID 159. Program Code P79. Isolated decompression for bilateral C1–C2 accessory facet joint with compressive myelopathy: case report and narrative reviewAbstract ID 71. Program Code P80. Variation in analgesia prescribing by surgeon: Which factors affect prolonged opioid use and unexpected follow-up for pain?Abstract ID 32. Program Code P81. Adverse childhood experiences and chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 163. Program Code P83. Innovative spine assessment clinic significantly lowers postoperative emergency department visitsAbstract ID 64. Program Code P84. Evaluating the socioeconomic burden for patients with spinal cord injury in Nova ScotiaAbstract ID 36. Program Code P85. Surgery for degenerative conditions of the spine: a pan-Canadian study of income and employmentAbstract ID 179. Program Code P86. Review of new patient visits to orthopedic spine surgery: Which referrals are resulting in surgical intervention?Abstract ID 92. Program Code P87. Surgical intervention enhances social function in older adults with spinal deformity: a Prospective Evaluation Deformity Surgery database studyAbstract ID 192. Program Code P88. L1 pelvic angle and its relationship with pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt and sacral slope: a cross-sectional studyAbstract ID 133. Program Code P89. Risk factors for intraoperative neuromonitoring alertsAbstract ID 154. Program Code P90. How is reciprocal change in the unfused thoracic spine related to the preoperative thoracic compensation in patients with adult spinal deformity undergoing low thoracic to pelvis fusion?Abstract ID 151. Program Code P91. 3-D-printed versus freehand technique for pedicle screw placement in congenital scoliosis surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 115. Program Code P92. Thoracic kyphosis morphology: a cross-sectional, descriptive study of 440 asymptomatic adultsAbstract ID 4. Program Code P93. The Hsu-lace: a novel technique to prevent proximal junction failureAbstract ID 132. Program Code P95. Research priorities for patients with adult spinal deformity — a modified Delphi approach from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 169. Program Code P96. Do surgeon characteristics influence variability in decision-making in management of patients with adult spinal deformity?Abstract ID 136. Program Code P97. Underreporting of proximal junctional kyphosis and failure in adult spine deformity surgery: a multicentre radiologic review using multiple diagnostic criteriaAbstract ID 98. Program Code P98. Is a 50% loss in intraoperative neuromonitoring signal the appropriate threshold in spinal deformity surgery?Abstract ID 18. Program Code P99. Are preoperative hematological screening tests associated with allogeneic transfusion in idiopathic scoliosis surgery?Abstract ID 108. Program Code P100. Methodology for the Spinal Deformity Intraoperative Monitoring study: standardizing intraoperative neuromonitoring in complex spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 87. Program Code P102. Staging growing rod insertion does not lower complication rate compared with nonstaged procedures in early-onset scoliosisAbstract ID 161. Program Code P103. High-grade pediatric spondylolisthesis: pelvic retroversion corrects spontaneously after posterior spinal fusionAbstract ID 59. Program Code P104. Clinical outcomes and complications of halo-gravity traction in the management of severe neuromuscular and syndromic scoliosis: a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary pediatric centreAbstract ID 89. Program Code P105. Vertebral body tethering for immature idiopathic scoliosis: prospective evaluation of radiologic results and surgical complicationsAbstract ID 26. Program Code P106. Bipolar fusion in neuromuscular scoliosis: Improved operative time and recovery, but at what cost?Abstract ID 14. Program Code P107. Intraoperative cell salvage reduces the rate of allogeneic transfusion in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 155. Program Code P108. Predicting change in pelvic tilt following low thoracic to pelvis fusion in adult spinal deformity using a machine-learning approachAbstract ID 17. Program Code P109. Longer operative time is associated with higher risk of adverse outcomes in pediatric idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 182. Program Code P110. Comparison of safety and effectiveness of freehand to intraoperative navigation, and robotically performed posterior spinal instrumented fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 157. Program Code P111. Comprehensive analysis of the prognostic factors associated with reaching minimal clinically important differences across degenerative lumbar conditions: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 107. Program Code P112. Influence of pelvic parameters on disc degenerative patterns and pathology: Is there a difference between patients with lumbar disc herniations compared with spinal stenosis?Abstract ID 121. Program Code P113. Tubular versus unilateral biportal endoscopy: magnetic resonance imaging analysis after a unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression in lumbar spinal stenosisAbstract ID 6. Program Code P114. Comparison of fusion rate, improvement of radiologic parameters in patients who underwent L5/S1 posterior fusion surgery using polyetheretherketone versus titanium cagesAbstract ID 97. Program Code P115. Comparative efficacy of endoscopic discectomy versus microdiscectomy for L5–S1 lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 27. Program Code P116. Comparative efficacy of uniportal and biportal endoscopic techniques in the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 10. Program Code P117. Subfascial drain after incidental durotomy and postoperative courses: a retrospective observational studyAbstract ID 187. Program Code P118. The degenerative spondylolisthesis instability classification system and the challenges of creating a surgical decision aidAbstract ID 124. Program Code P119. Comparison of functional results following lumbar discal herniation surgery by conventional technique or unilateral biportal endoscopy: a propensity score matched analysisAbstract ID 74. Program Code P120. The effects of preoperative psychological health on the outcomes of lumbar discectomy for radiculopathy owing to disc herniationAbstract ID 23. Program Code P121. Recurrent disc herniation: Does endoscopic surgery offer advantages over open microdiscectomy?Abstract ID 134. Program Code P122. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in posterolateral fusion: a prospective, multicentre clinical studyAbstract ID 21. Program Code P123. Examining the impact of successive revision spine surgeries on pain, disability, mental health, satisfaction, and length of stay: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 75. Program Code P124. The impact of overall lumbar disc degeneration burden on Oswestry Disability Index outcomes following surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis owing to osteoarthritisAbstract ID 101. Program Code P126. Minimally invasive decompression versus open laminectomy in multilevel lumbar stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 122. Program Code P127. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in lumbar spine surgery for degenerative disc disease: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a Canadian prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 174. Program Code P128. The association between improvements in hip strength, low back strength, and low back pain following a 10-week exercise interventionAbstract ID 129. Program Code P129. The effect of a multimodal physical training program versus no exercise on paraspinal muscle morphology and patient outcomes in chronic low back painAbstract ID 125. Program Code P130. Effect of a 10-week neuromuscular electrical stimulation intervention with the StimaWELL 120MTRS system on multifidus morphology and function in patients with chronic low back painAbstract ID 80. Program Code P131. 3-D topographic acquisitions to estimate curve magnitude in adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAbstract ID 88. Program Code P132. The effect of a mindfulness-based intervention and peer support on quality of life and brace compliance in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a qualitative studyAbstract ID 146. Program Code P133. M-iBrace smart orthosis to improve adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patient empowerment and adherence to treatmentAbstract ID 16. Program Code P134. Extension stretching exercises improves thoracic hyperkyphosisAbstract ID 165. Program Code P136. All-posterior corpectomy with cage reconstruction and fusion for metastatic spinal cord compression : a retrospective study of 52 casesAbstract ID 116. Program Code P137. Experience of a centre for spine surgery in metastatic breast cancer: development of a large database and preliminary analysis of prognostic variablesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P138. The correlation between Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score score and overall survival in 103 consecutive patients operated for spine metastasis of breast cancerAbstract ID 119. Program Code P139. Impact of the number of spinal metastases on the survival of lung cancer patientsAbstract ID 173. Program Code P140. Primary bone tumours of the spine in the pediatric population: a single-centre experienceAbstract ID 11. Program Code P141. Early versus delayed surgery for central cord syndrome: an observational cohort analysis exploring real-world clinical practices, trends, and safety profileAbstract ID 51. Program Code P142. Risk factors for complications in traumatic spinal cord injury: a retrospective analysisAbstract ID 183. Program Code P145. Outcomes following surgical management of spinopelvic dissociationAbstract ID 60. Program Code P146. Traumatic spinal cord injury in Manitoba: an epidemiologic studyAbstract ID 141. Program Code P147. Incidence of nontraumatic spinal cord injury in CanadaAbstract ID 144. Program Code P148. The influence of fracture status in determining the effectiveness of surgical intervention in central cord syndromeAbstract ID 140. Program Code P149. Early surgery improves neurologic, functional, and quality of life outcomes in acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a global end-point analysis of 470 patients from the Spine Trauma Study Group prospective cohortAbstract ID 12. Program Code P150. Disparities in surgical timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: the role of insurance coverage and raceAbstract ID 142. Program Code P151. The sodium-glutamate antagonist riluzole improves outcome after acute spinal cord injury: results from RISCIS randomized controlled trial using a global statistical analytic techniqueAbstract ID 156. Program Code P152. Do patients with nontraumatic versus traumatic spinal cord injury have similar complication profiles during acute care? A comparative studyAbstract ID 49. Program Code P153. Epidemiology of spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: 20 years of population-based administrative dataAbstract ID 188. Program Code P154. Timing of gastrostomy relative to tracheostomy following complete cervical spinal cord injury: impact on hospitalization outcomes and complications ratesAbstract ID 190. Program Code P155. Impact of surgical timing on patients undergoing emergency spine surgery without neurologic symptoms: a systematic reviewAbstract ID 22. Program Code P156. Endoscopy beyond disc herniation and spinal stenosis: Is there a place for spine endoscopy in the treatment of burst fracture?Abstract ID 167. Program Code P157. Validation of the AO Spine PROST (Patient Reported Outcome Spine Trauma) version 1.1 in patients with longstanding spinal cord injuryAbstract ID 168. Program Code P158. The International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) examination: an evaluation of performance in persons with traumatic and nontraumatic spinal cord injury in acute and rehabilitation facilities across CanadaAbstract ID 29. Program Code P159. Rates of nonoperative management and secondary overtriage of spine fracture patients transferred to level I or II trauma centresAbstract ID 50. Program Code P160. Long-term survival for traumatic spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: a retrospective evaluation of 20 years of linked health care dataAbstract ID 84. Program Code P161. Evaluating trends in cervical spinal cord injury without instabilityAbstract ID 170. Program Code P162. Postoperative spinal epidural hematomas: Are we excessively aggressive with thromboprophylaxis?Abstract ID 171. Program Code P163. Sex disparities in Medicare reimbursement, case volume, and practice characteristics among cervical spine surgeons in the United StatesAbstract ID 52. Program Code P164. Epidemiologic trends in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Ontario: validating a population-based health administrative data algorithm for patient identificationAbstract ID 109. Program Code P165. Microbial colonization of orthopedic and spinal implantsAbstract ID 78. Program Code P166. Validation of a fast-solving rigid-flexible body dynamic model of the spine for use in muscle recruitment optimization problemsAbstract ID 58. Program Code P167. A novel 2-staged technique for large soft tissue defect reconstruction following multiple dorsolumbar surgeriesAbstract ID 149. Program Code P169. The Spinal Invasiveness Score can better quantify surgical wait-lists across CanadaAbstract ID 162. Program Code P170. Hospital utilization profile of surgical management of degenerative spine diseases: a comparative analysis of planned and unplanned proceduresAbstract ID 135. Program Code P171. Comparison of primary versus revision lumbar spine surgery patients’ preoperative expectationsAbstract ID 118. Program Code P172. Closing dura with nonpenetrating metal clips: experience of a centre, technique description, and brief operative videoAbstract ID 28. Program Code P173. Endoscopic spinal cord stimulator paddle electrode implantation: a review of techniques and feasibilityAbstract ID 166. Program Code P174. Role of thoracolumbar fascia structure in lumbar spine stability: a finite element investigationAbstract ID 164. Program Code P175. Elevated preoperative glycated hemoglobin is associated with perioperative glucose dysregulation in spine surgery patientsAbstract ID 178. Program Code P176. Evaluating the validity of simulation-based education models for spine surgery training: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 57. Program Code P177. Transitioning from pediatric to adult scoliosis care: defining the perspectives of these patients during this critical periodAbstract ID 130. Program Code P178. Endoscopic spine surgery: a scoping review of the literatureAbstract ID 76. Program Code P179. Automatic spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging analysis using Spinal Cord ToolboxAbstract ID 35. Program Code P180. Bibliometric analysis of the literature on spine surgery based on data miningAbstract ID 77. Program Code P181. Development of a novel rigid-flexible body dynamic model as a high-fidelity parametric biomechanical digital twin of the human torsoAbstract ID 45. Program Code P182. SimuSpine: design of a realistic simulator for minimally invasive pedicle instrumentationAbstract ID 114. Program Code P184. Bilingual accessibility with artificial intelligence: assessing the ability of ChatGPT to answer patient queries on scoliosis in English and FrenchAbstract ID 41. Program Code P185. Enhancing accuracy of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis diagnosis in community radiology: machine learning versus manual measurement of Cobb anglesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P187. Three-dimensional reconstructions based on a new artificial intelligence algorithm provides rapid access to accurate and personalized representation of the spine: Toward a new paradigm in 3-D analysis of scoliotic deformitiesAbstract ID 85. Program Code P188. Detecting and monitoring scoliosis without radiography: validating the use of Momentum Spine artificial intelligence against gold standard radiographic imaging
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AU  - Michael Bond
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AU  - Michael Bond
AU  - Vishwathsen Karthikeyan
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AU  - Khaled Skaik
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AU  - Sean A. Murray
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AU  - Supriya Singh
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AU  - Zeeshan Sardar
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AU  - Jennifer Urquhart
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AU  - Greg McIntosh
AU  - Andrew Glennie
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AU  - Lisa Julien
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AU  - Jeffrey Hebert
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AU  - Hannah Isaac
AU  - Jill Kearney
AU  - Chris Small
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AU  - Victoria Smith
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AU  - Denise Eckenswiller
AU  - Elias Soumbasis
AU  - Robert Tanguay
AU  - W. Bradley Jacobs
AU  - Kenneth C. Thomas
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Alex Soroceanu
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AU  - Tiffany S. Lung
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AU  - Chloe N. Cadieux
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AU  - Raja Rampersaud
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AU  - Emma Jones
AU  - William Oxner
AU  - Paweł Łajczak
AU  - Claudia Santos
AU  - Numa Rajab
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AU  - Yasmin Picanco Silva
AU  - Ramon Guerra Barbosa
AU  - Yan G.M.D. Silva
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AU  - Michael Johnson
AU  - Edward Buchel
AU  - Jay Toor
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AU  - Chase Walton
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AU  - John Glaser
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AU  - Robert Ravinsky
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AU  - Avery B. Nathens
AU  - Jetan Badhiwala
AU  - Eva Y. Yuan
AU  - Yingshi He
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AU  - Michael C. Sklar
AU  - Jefferson Wilson
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AU  - Luke A. Reda
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AU  - Hussain Shakil
AU  - Michael G. Fehlings
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Jefferson R. Wilson
AU  - Jetan H. Badhiwala
AU  - Sander P.J. Muijs
AU  - Charlotte Dandurand
AU  - Marcel F. Dvorak
AU  - F. Cumhur Oner
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AU  - Philippe Phan
AU  - Pascal Mputu Mputu
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AU  - Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong
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AU  - Suzanne Humphreys
AU  - Vanessa K. Noonan
AU  - Dana El-Mughayyar
AU  - Michael Craig
AU  - Colleen O’Connell
AU  - Unknown
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AU  - Christopher W. Smith
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Ahmad Essa
AU  - Hui M. Ling
AU  - Zakariya M. Khan
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AU  - Errol Colak
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Juan David Cifuentes Hernandez
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AU  - Erin Barrett
AU  - Anand Masson
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AU  - Danielle Michaud
AU  - Kateryna Skyrda
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AU  - Michael Yang
AU  - Jennifer C. Urquhart
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AU  - Olumide Aruwajoye
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AU  - Ali Ahmadi Pirshahid
AU  - Raphaële Charest-Morin
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AU  - Oliver Lasry
AU  - Nicolas Dea
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AU  - Greg McIntosh
AU  - Michael H. Weber
AU  - Mathieu Laflamme
AU  - Greg McIntosh
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Michael H. Weber
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Alexander Tuchman
AU  - Christopher Mikhail
AU  - Vivien Chan
AU  - Julien Zaldivar
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Nikolaus Koegl
AU  - Greg McIntosh
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AU  - Matthieu Vassal
AU  - Alexandre Dhenin
AU  - Alexis Perez
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AU  - Vincent Challier
AU  - Jean-Etienne Castelain
AU  - Soufiane Ghailane
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AU  - Jonathan Lebhar
AU  - Gilles Guerin
AU  - Nicolas Pellet
AU  - Yann Sabah
AU  - Thomas Chevillotte
AU  - Alice Darnis
AU  - Joseph Cristini
AU  - François-Xavier Ferracci
AU  - Jérôme Delambre
AU  - Steffen Queinnec
AU  - Alexandre Delmotte
AU  - Paulo Marinho
AU  - Rémi Gauthe
AU  - Pierre Hannequin
AU  - Vianney Gilard
AU  - Jean Meyblum
AU  - Alexis Perrin
AU  - Raphaël Pietton
AU  - Nicolas Lonjon
AU  - Antoine Gennari
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Ahmad Essa
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Jefferson R. Wilson
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Michael Craig
AU  - Kalum Ost
AU  - W. Bradley Jacobs
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Peter Lewkonia
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Alex Soroceanu
AU  - Ganesh Swamy
AU  - Kenneth C. Thomas
AU  - Michael M.H. Yang
AU  - Julien-Cohen Adad
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AU  - Osman Hojanepesov
AU  - David Cadotte
AU  - Matthew Skarsgard
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Jerome Paquet
AU  - Perry Dhaliwal
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AU  - Jennifer Urquhart
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Chris Bailey
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Armaan Malhotra
AU  - Christopher Lozano
AU  - Jefferson Wilson
AU  - Michael Fehlings
AU  - Jetan Badhiwala
AU  - Greg McIntosh
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Raphaële Charest-Morin
AU  - Philippe Phan
AU  - Christopher Sun
AU  - Abdul Al-Shawwa
AU  - Bradley Jacobs
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Jacques Bouchard
AU  - Steven Casha
AU  - Stephan duPlessis
AU  - Peter Lewkonia
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Alex Soroceanu
AU  - Ganesh Swamy
AU  - Kenneth Thomas
AU  - Michael Yang
AU  - Julien Cohen-Adad
AU  - David Cadotte
AU  - Landon Hansen
AU  - Stephen Yip
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Rory C. Goodwin
AU  - Charles G. Fisher
AU  - Chetan Bettegowda
AU  - Arjun Sahgal
AU  - Ilya Laufer
AU  - Laurence Rhines
AU  - Daniel Sciubba
AU  - James Schuster
AU  - Michael Weber
AU  - Aron Lazary
AU  - Stefano Boriani
AU  - Chetan Bettegowda
AU  - Michael Fehlings
AU  - Michelle Clarke
AU  - Paul Arnold
AU  - Ziya Gokaslan
AU  - Charles Fisher
AU  - Michael Weber
AU  - Rafael De La Garza Ramos
AU  - John Shin
AU  - Mark Pahuta
AU  - Alessandro Luzatti
AU  - Alexander Disch
AU  - Alessandro Gasbarrini
AU  - Jorrit-Jan Verlaan
AU  - William Teixeira
AU  - Arjun Sahgal
AU  - Ilya Laufer
AU  - Aron Lazary
AU  - Dean Chou
AU  - Charles Fisher
AU  - Ziya Gokaslan
AU  - Michael Fehlings
AU  - Laurence Rhines
AU  - Addisu Mesfin
AU  - Daniel Sciubba
AU  - Chetan Bettegowda
AU  - Tony Goldschlager
AU  - Cordula Netzer
AU  - Michelle Clarke
AU  - John O’Toole
AU  - Stefano Boriani
AU  - Ori Barzilai
AU  - Nori Kawahara
AU  - Naresh Kumar
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Jeremy Reynolds
AU  - Rory Goodwin
AU  - Raphaële Charest-Morin
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Ahmad Essa
AU  - Vishwathsen Karthikeyan
AU  - Christopher S. Lozano
AU  - Jetan H. Badhiwala
AU  - Arjun Sahgal
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Michael G. Fehlings
AU  - Alex Kiss
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Donald A. Redelmeier
AU  - Jefferson R. Wilson
AU  - Nikolaus Koegl
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Charles Fisher
AU  - Raphaële Charest-Morin
AU  - Matthew Renaud
AU  - Jennifer Urquhart
AU  - Supriya Singh
AU  - Omer Ahmed
AU  - Véronique Freire
AU  - Jesse Shen
AU  - Fidaa Al-Shakfa
AU  - Danielle Boulé
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Vishwathsen Karthikeyan
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Neevya Balasubramaniam
AU  - Jefferson R. Wilson
AU  - W. Bradley Jacobs
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Perry Dhaliwal
AU  - Carlo Santaguida
AU  - Chris Bailey
AU  - Koren Roach
AU  - Neil Duncan
AU  - Paul Salo
AU  - Jacques Bouchard
AU  - Janet Ronsky
AU  - Ganesh Swamy
AU  - Zain Nassrullah
AU  - Mohamed Alhantoobi
AU  - Suhail S. Al-Assiri
AU  - Abdulaziz Al-Zailaie
AU  - Geofrey Ngetich
AU  - Desmond Kwok
AU  - Markian Pahuta
AU  - Amanda Martinyuk
AU  - Daipayan Guha
AU  - Armaan K. Malholtra
AU  - Raphaële Charest-Morin
AU  - Alex Soroceanu
AU  - W. Bradley Jacobs
AU  - David W. Cadotte
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Jiawen Deng
AU  - Mohammed Ali Alvi
AU  - Karlo M. Pedro
AU  - Michael G. Fehlings
AU  - Abdul Al-Shawwa
AU  - Bradley Jacobs
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Peter Lewkonia
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Alex Soroceanu
AU  - Ganesh Swamy
AU  - Kenneth Thomas
AU  - Michael Yang
AU  - David Cadotte
AU  - Jennifer Urquhart
AU  - Renan Rodrigues Fernandes
AU  - Isaac Wangai
AU  - Taryn Walker
AU  - Turki Alanezi
AU  - Ruheksh Raj
AU  - Chris Bailey
AU  - Newton Pimenta
AU  - Yan Silva
AU  - John Martin
AU  - Mark Kouame
AU  - Gabriella Rivas
AU  - Charles Reitman
AU  - John Glaser
AU  - James Lawrence
AU  - Robert Ravinsky
AU  - Tinghua Zhang
AU  - Nicolas Dea
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Philippe Phan
AU  - Canadian Spine Outcomes
AU  - Research Network
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Armaan Malhotra
AU  - Christopher Lozano
AU  - Jefferson Wilson
AU  - Ramon Barbosa
AU  - Erenaldo de Souza Rodrigues Júnior
AU  - Carlos Alberto Assunção Filho
AU  - Rodrigo Gomes
AU  - Luis Fernando Weber de Oliveira
AU  - Sean Christie
AU  - Sean Barry
AU  - Lynn Lethbridge
AU  - William Oxner
AU  - Emily Johnston
AU  - Andrew Glennie
AU  - Eugene K. Wai
AU  - Khaled Skaik
AU  - Michelle Rowicki
AU  - Justina Gillis
AU  - Karen Jones
AU  - Jason Freeman
AU  - Matt Mitchell
AU  - Emily MacLean
AU  - Renee Hollahan
AU  - Leslie Hardy
AU  - Christina MacDonald
AU  - Alissa Decker
AU  - Sean Barry
AU  - Andrew Glennie
AU  - William Oxner
AU  - Lutz Weise
AU  - Sean Christie
AU  - Andrew Glennie
AU  - Sean Christie
AU  - Cynthia Dunning Zwicker
AU  - Bill Oxner
AU  - Armaan Malhotra
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Christopher Witiw
AU  - John Martin
AU  - Gabriella Rivas
AU  - Sydney Seeger
AU  - John Glaser
AU  - Charles Reitman
AU  - James Lawrence
AU  - Robert Ravinsky
AU  - Vanessa Vashishth
AU  - Eliana Seider
AU  - Aazad Abbas
AU  - Mauricio Campos Daziano
AU  - Anna C. Rienmüller
AU  - Christopher Ames
AU  - Stephen J. Lewis
AU  - Farbod Moghaddam
AU  - May Choi
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Anna C. Rienmüller
AU  - Kenny Yat Hong Kwan
AU  - Yong Qiu
AU  - Ferran Pellise
AU  - Ahmet Alanay
AU  - Justin Smith
AU  - Nasir Quraishi
AU  - Randolph Gray
AU  - Saumyajii Basu
AU  - Go Yoshida
AU  - Lawrence Lenke
AU  - Stephen J. Lewis
AU  - Fatemeh Alavi
AU  - Francois Dantas
AU  - Y. Raja Rampersaud
AU  - Stephen J. Lewis
AU  - Yasmin Picanco Silva
AU  - Ayesha Ayesha
AU  - Enzo Von Quednow
AU  - Rabbia Jabbar
AU  - Mariana Zamprogno Zottele
AU  - Gabriela Fonseca Nascimento
AU  - Fabio Victor Vieira Rocha
AU  - Oguz Kagan Sahin
AU  - Eshita Sharma
AU  - Ramon Barbosa
AU  - Walter Fagundes
AU  - Yan G.M.D. Silva
AU  - Farbod Moghaddam
AU  - May Choi
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Brian Hsu
AU  - Stone Sima
AU  - Bhisham Singh
AU  - Ashish Diwan
AU  - Nathan Evaniew
AU  - Alex Soroceanu
AU  - Steve Lewis
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Ganesh Swamy
AU  - Tanya Cierson
AU  - Rohail Mumtaz
AU  - TingHua Zhang
AU  - Mamdoh Alhowsawi
AU  - Ganesh Swamy
AU  - Kenneth Thomas
AU  - Alex Soroceanu
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Alexandra Stratton
AU  - Stephen Kingwell
AU  - Eugene Wai
AU  - Eve Tsai
AU  - Philippe Tran Nhut Phan
AU  - So Kato
AU  - Eric Klineberg
AU  - Caglar Yilgor
AU  - Michael Kelly
AU  - Lawrence Lenke
AU  - Christopher Shaffrey
AU  - Kenneth Cheung
AU  - Sigurd Berven
AU  - Yukihiro Matsuyama
AU  - Ferran Pellise
AU  - Benny N. Dahl
AU  - Maarten Spruit
AU  - Ahmet Alanay
AU  - Stephen J. Lewis
AU  - So Kato
AU  - Lawrence Lenke
AU  - Kristen Jones
AU  - Christopher Nielsen
AU  - Saumyajit Basu
AU  - Michael Kelly
AU  - Samuel Strantzas
AU  - Yong Qiu
AU  - Ferran Pellise
AU  - Ahmet Alanay
AU  - Nasir Quraishi
AU  - Randolph Gray
AU  - Go Yoshida
AU  - Amer Aziz
AU  - Stephen Lewis
AU  - Suhas Etigunta
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Geoffrey Shumilak
AU  - David E. Lebel
AU  - Kenneth D. Illingworth
AU  - David L. Skaggs
AU  - Janneke Loomans
AU  - Ferran Pellise
AU  - So Kato
AU  - Zeeshan Sardar
AU  - Lawrence G. Lenke
AU  - Stephen J. Lewis
AU  - Karim Aboelmagd
AU  - Alison Anthony
AU  - Emma Nadler
AU  - Jennifer A. Dermott
AU  - Mark Camp
AU  - David E. Lebel
AU  - Anne Versteeg
AU  - Mark Camp
AU  - Reinhard Zeller
AU  - David Lebel
AU  - Taylor Liu
AU  - Jessica Romeo
AU  - Andrew Tice
AU  - James Jarvis
AU  - Kevin Smit
AU  - Jesse Shen
AU  - Stefan Parent
AU  - Abdulmajeed Alzakri
AU  - Olivier Turcot
AU  - Marie Beauséjour
AU  - Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry
AU  - Soraya Barchi
AU  - Isabelle Turgeon
AU  - Erich Rutz
AU  - Mia Percival
AU  - Michael B. Johnson
AU  - Kris Lundine
AU  - Geoffrey Shumilak
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - David E. Lebel
AU  - Kenneth D. Illingworth
AU  - David L. Skaggs
AU  - Fatemeh Alavi
AU  - Francois Dantas
AU  - Y. Raja Rampersaud
AU  - Stephen J. Lewis
AU  - Andrew Michael Chan Tai Kong
AU  - Adeesya Gausper
AU  - Suhas Etigunta
AU  - Andy M. Liu
AU  - Kenneth D. Illingworth
AU  - David L. Skaggs
AU  - Eshita Sharma
AU  - Iago Nathan Simon Petry
AU  - Rabbia Jabbar
AU  - Yasmin Picanço Silva
AU  - Fabio Victor Vieira Rocha
AU  - Oguz Kagan Sahin
AU  - Kaike Eduardo da Silva Lobo
AU  - Ayesha Ayesha
AU  - Aisha Rizwan Ahmed
AU  - Walter Fagundes
AU  - Yan G.M.D. Silva
AU  - Karlo Pedro
AU  - Christopher Bailey
AU  - Philippe Phan
AU  - Jennifer Uruqhurt
AU  - Greg McIntosh
AU  - Y. Raja Rampersaud
AU  - Tiffany Lung
AU  - Jin Tong Du
AU  - Celina Nahanni
AU  - Christopher Nielsen
AU  - Stephen J. Lewis
AU  - Raja Y. Rampersaud
AU  - Carlos Aleman
AU  - Alexandre Dhenin
AU  - Matthieu Vassal
AU  - Guillaume Lonjon
AU  - Hidetomi Terai
AU  - Koji Tamai
AU  - Masato Uematsu
AU  - Hiroshi Katsuda
AU  - Ayesha Ayesha
AU  - Kaike Eduardo Silva Lobo
AU  - Beatriz Westphalen Pomianoski
AU  - Jose Martin Kotochinsky
AU  - Yan G.M.D. Silva
AU  - Newton Pimenta
AU  - Yan Silva
AU  - Richard Roberts
AU  - Frank Kortbeek
AU  - Y. Raja Rampersaud
AU  - Chris Bailey
AU  - Charles Fisher
AU  - R. Andrew Glennie
AU  - Alexandre Dhenin
AU  - Matthieu Vassal
AU  - Erin E. Bigney
AU  - Neil A. Manson
AU  - Chris Small
AU  - Edward Abraham
AU  - Najmedden Attabib
AU  - Jill Kearney
AU  - Eden A. Richardson
AU  - Gwyneth deVries
AU  - Stephan Dombrowski
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Jeffrey Hebert
AU  - Newton Pimenta
AU  - Yan Silva
AU  - Bradley Jacobs
AU  - Christopher Witiw
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Perry Dhaliwal
AU  - Carlo Santaguida
AU  - Christopher Bailey
AU  - Erin Bigney
AU  - Jeffrey Hebert
AU  - Neil Manson
AU  - Edward Abraham
AU  - Chris Small
AU  - Eden Richardson
AU  - Jill Kearney
AU  - Najmedden Attabib
AU  - J. Denise Power
AU  - Mohit Kapoor
AU  - Anthony V. Perruccio
AU  - Kaike Eduardo Silva Lobo
AU  - Ayesha Ayesha
AU  - Paweł Łajczak
AU  - Beatriz Westphalen Pomianoski
AU  - Yan G.M.D. Silva
AU  - Bradley Jacobs
AU  - Christopher Witiw
AU  - Perry Dhaliwal
AU  - Carlo Santaguida
AU  - Chris Bailey
AU  - Brent Rosenstein
AU  - Chanelle Montpetit
AU  - Nicolas Vaillancourt
AU  - Maryse Fortin
AU  - Maxime Bergevin
AU  - Florian Bobeuf
AU  - Louis Bherer
AU  - Benjamin Pageaux
AU  - Mathieu Roy
AU  - Maryse Fortin
AU  - Geoffrey Dover
AU  - Mathieu Boily
AU  - Maryse Fortin
AU  - David E. Lebel
AU  - Dorothy J. Kim
AU  - Jennifer A. Dermott
AU  - Dorothy J. Kim
AU  - Emma Nadler
AU  - David E. Lebel
AU  - Jennifer A. Dermott
AU  - Nikita Cobetto
AU  - Marie Beausejour
AU  - Julie Joncas
AU  - Francisca Rojas
AU  - Shi-Jia Tran
AU  - Dhawal Sharma
AU  - Aurelien Balondona
AU  - Hubert Labelle
AU  - Carl-Eric Aubin
AU  - George Michael
AU  - Kenneth D. Illingworth
AU  - David L. Skaggs
AU  - Antoine Dionne
AU  - Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong
AU  - Vivian Huong Hoang Thien Le
AU  - Fidaa Al-Shakfa
AU  - Edisond Florial
AU  - Daniel Shedid
AU  - Sung-Joo Yuh
AU  - Ghassan Boubez
AU  - Jesse Shen
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Leonardo Olijnyk
AU  - Fidaa Al-Shakfa
AU  - Edisond Florial
AU  - Daniel Shedid
AU  - Sunj-Joo Yuh
AU  - Ghassan Boubez
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - The Khanh Dang
AU  - Galil Osman
AU  - Fidaa Al-Shakfa
AU  - Danielle Boulé
AU  - Philippe Phan
AU  - Jesse Shen
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Karim Abdoelmagd
AU  - Mark Camp
AU  - David Lebel
AU  - Sevan Hopyan
AU  - Stephen Lewis
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Avery B. Nathens
AU  - Eva Y. Yuan
AU  - Yingshi He
AU  - Andrew S. Jack
AU  - Francois Mathieu
AU  - Yoram Anekstien
AU  - Tej D. Azad
AU  - Jefferson R. Wilson
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Aidan Beresford
AU  - Vanessa K. Noonan
AU  - Naama Rotem-Kohavi
AU  - Marcel F. Dvorak
AU  - Brian K. Kwon
AU  - Guiping Liu
AU  - Jason M. Sutherland
AU  - Victoria Smith
AU  - Fred Nicholls
AU  - Karnvir Brar
AU  - Aasiyah Siddiqui
AU  - Jennyfer Galdino
AU  - Uchenna Ajoku
AU  - Miguel Vega
AU  - Arsilan Alizadeh
AU  - Faisal Siddiqui
AU  - Frederick Zeiler
AU  - Perry Dhaliwal
AU  - Naama Rotem-Kohavi
AU  - Nancy Thorogood
AU  - Suzanne P. Humphreys
AU  - Vanessa K. Noonan
AU  - Chester Ho
AU  - Jeffrey A. Bakal
AU  - Michael Fehlings
AU  - Mohammed Alvi
AU  - Michael Fehlings
AU  - Mohammed Alvi
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Avery B. Nathens
AU  - Eva Y. Yuan
AU  - Yingshi He
AU  - Andrew S. Jack
AU  - Francois Mathieu
AU  - Jefferson R. Wilson
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Karlo Pedro
AU  - Mohammed Alvi
AU  - Andréane Richard-Denis
AU  - Émile Brouillard
AU  - Ismail Lassassy
AU  - Etienne Bourassa-Moreau
AU  - Paul Khoueir
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong
AU  - Aidan Beresford
AU  - Vanessa K. Noonan
AU  - Naama Rotem-Kohavi
AU  - Marcel F. Dvorak
AU  - Brian K. Kwon
AU  - Guiping Liu
AU  - Jason M. Sutherland
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Avery B. Nathens
AU  - Eva Y. Yuan
AU  - Yingshi He
AU  - Francois Mathieu
AU  - Michael C. Sklar
AU  - Jefferson R. Wilson
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Jetan Badhiwala
AU  - Jordan J. Levett
AU  - Michael H. Weber
AU  - Gustavo Lages
AU  - Johmeson Alencar
AU  - Aline J. Hakbijl-van der Wind
AU  - Sylvia Egberts
AU  - Janneke Stolwijk
AU  - Rutger Osterthun
AU  - Tijn van Diemen
AU  - F. Cumhur Oner
AU  - Marcel W.M. Post
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Jessica Parsons
AU  - Jijie Xu
AU  - Kristen Walden
AU  - Nader Fallah
AU  - Christiana L. Cheng
AU  - Najmedden Attabib
AU  - Sean D. Christie
AU  - Cathy B. Craven
AU  - Michael Fehlings
AU  - Daryl R. Fourney
AU  - Hardeep S. Kainth
AU  - Brian K. Kwon
AU  - Gary A. Linassi
AU  - Saranjan Moganathas
AU  - Jerome Paquet
AU  - Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong
AU  - Andrea F. Townson
AU  - Jennifer Urquhart
AU  - Eve Tsai
AU  - Alex J. Whelan
AU  - Vanessa K. Noonan
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Armaan K. Malhotra
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Ahmad Essa
AU  - Christopher D. Witiw
AU  - Aidan Beresford
AU  - Vanessa K. Noonan
AU  - Naama Rotem-Kohavi
AU  - Marcel F. Dvorak
AU  - Brian K. Kwon
AU  - Guiping Liu
AU  - Jason M. Sutherland
AU  - Christopher Lozano
AU  - Armaan Malhotra
AU  - Husain Shakil
AU  - Jefferson Wilson
AU  - Christopher Witiw
AU  - Jetan Badhiwala
AU  - Charlotte Lanoue
AU  - Jérôme Couture
AU  - Sonia Bédard
AU  - Jason Silvestre
AU  - Gabrielle Rivas
AU  - James Lawrence
AU  - Robert Ravinsky
AU  - Liisa Jaakkimainen
AU  - Teresa To
AU  - Maryse Bouchard
AU  - Andrew W. Howard
AU  - David E. Lebel
AU  - Tara Whittaker
AU  - Fred H. Nicholls
AU  - Mark Driscoll
AU  - Oussama Sahraoui
AU  - Alain Danino
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - Jin Tong Du
AU  - Aazad Abbas
AU  - Sager Hanna
AU  - Neil Berrington
AU  - Alysa Almojuela
AU  - Michael Johnson
AU  - Stephen Lewis
AU  - Michael Goytan
AU  - Jay Toor
AU  - Tiffany Lung
AU  - Celina Nahanni
AU  - Chloe Cadieux
AU  - Gavin Dandal
AU  - Nicola Anderson
AU  - Stephen Lewis
AU  - Christopher Nielsen
AU  - Eric Massicote
AU  - Raja Rampersaud
AU  - Philippe Phan
AU  - Genevieve Belanger
AU  - Stephen Kingwell
AU  - Alexandra Stratton
AU  - Matthew Coyle
AU  - Eugene Wai
AU  - Paul Kaiser
AU  - Tristan Brunette-Clément
AU  - Daniel Shedid
AU  - Sung-Joo Yuh
AU  - Gustavo Lages
AU  - Newton Pimenta
AU  - Mark Driscoll
AU  - Chloe Cadieux
AU  - Jin Tong Du
AU  - Jed Lazarus
AU  - Celina Nahanni
AU  - Christopher Nielsen
AU  - Raja Rampersaud
AU  - Pranjan Gandhi
AU  - Nathasha Rajapaksege
AU  - Shannon L. Hart
AU  - Victoria Shi
AU  - Markian Pahuta
AU  - Daipayan Guha
AU  - Zhi Wang
AU  - M. Fidaa Al-Shakfa
AU  - Jesse Shen
AU  - Chien Yew Kow
AU  - Anand Oliveira Masson
AU  - Catherine Veilleux
AU  - Stephan du Plessis
AU  - Steve Casha
AU  - Ken Thomas
AU  - Michael Yang
AU  - Maxime Bouthillier
AU  - Julien Cohen-Adad
AU  - Unknown
AU  - Mark Driscoll
AU  - Mina Mina
AU  - Stephanie Gibbon
AU  - Oluwakanyinsola Bello
AU  - Sarah J. Anderson
AU  - Lian Willetts
AU  - Peter Lewkonia
AU  - Kieran Chalmers
AU  - Andrew Tice
AU  - Jessica Romeo
AU  - Sasha Carsen
AU  - Kevin Smit
AU  - Dorothy J. Kim
AU  - Andrea S. Doria
AU  - Farzad Khalvati
AU  - Chaojun Chen
AU  - Jennifer A. Dermott
AU  - David E. Lebel
AU  - Benjamin Aubert
AU  - Rachelle Imbeault
AU  - Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry
AU  - Thierry Cresson
AU  - Stefan Parent
AU  - Andrew Tice
AU  - Jessica Romeo
AU  - Kevin Smit
PY  - 2025
JO  - Canadian Journal of Surgery
DO  - 10.1503/cjs.020125
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.020125
ER  - 

APA

Chan, V., Imbeault, R., Legler, J., Skaik, K., Fonteyne, H., Beaulieu, M. J., Malhotra, A. K., Dionne, A., Yoon, S., Chan, V., Lu, D. A., Rasoulinejad, P., Lung, T., Eissa, A. T., Chaves, J. P. G., Ludwig, T., Seider, E., Ahmadi, A., Young, J. J., Glennie, A., MacLean, M. A., Pedro, K., Smith, D. P., Evaniew, N., Nahanni, C., Glennie, A., Lobo, K., Abbas, A., Kulkarni, R., Pedro, K., Essa, A., Yoon, S., Sadiqi, S., Dionne, A., Le, V. H. H. T., Attabib, N. A., Shakil, H., Duguay, M., Carrier, L., Nielsen, C. J., Rosenstein, B., Fazlollahi, A. M., Raj, R., Herrington, B. J., Chayer, M., Samhat, H., Levett, J. J., Rinott, N., Liu, A., McDonald, J., Lonjon, G., Malhotra, A. K., Al-Shawwa, A., Wangai, I., Karthikeyan, V., Koegl, N., Kurtz, D., Cho, N., Charest-Morin, R., Versteeg, A. L., Versteeg, A., Shakil, H., Kwan, W. C., Rocha, A., Caceres, M. P., Lozano, C. S., Witiw, C., Bangsboll, E., Ngana, G. S., Evaniew, N., Halabian, N., Cho, N., Siddiqi, O., Barbosa, R. G., Tobin, J., Alfawaz, T., Karthikeyan, V., Silva, Y. G., Fay, M., Belanger, G. L., Smith-Forrester, J., Barter, L., Jaffe, R., Bradley, S., Daunt, L. I., Kow, C. Y., Cadieux, C., Nielsen, C. J., Łajczak, P., Kow, C. Y., Chaves, J. P. G., Smith, V., Abdelnour, M., Cadieux, C., Eissa, A. T., Chan, V., Zohar, A., Switzer, L., Aboelmagd, K., Batista, N. M., Imbeault, R., Yoon, S., Chan, V., Nielsen, C. J., Chan, V., Łajczak, P., Abbas, A., Cadieux, C., Ross, N., Salimi, H., Sharma, E., Barbosa, R. G., Kim, J., MacLean, M. A., Lonjon, G., Brenk, H. V., Barbosa, R. G., Fernandes, R. R., Faridi, S., Rampersaud, Y. R., Sharma, E., Wang, Z., Wright, A., Rosenstein, B., Wolfe, D., Nadler, E., Wagman, E., Provost, M., Chan, V., Thibault, J., Olijnyk, L., Le, V. H. H. T., Truong, V. T., Versteeg, A., Essa, A., Bond, M., Ryan, G., Lischynski, J. R., Whitten, T. A., Pedro, K., Pedro, K., Essa, A., Fehlings, M., Dionne, A., Bond, M., Essa, A., Sharma, O., Barbosa, R. G., Sadiqi, S., Hong, H. A., Ye, V. C., Bond, M., Karthikeyan, V., Chenevert, A., Gammel, J., Dermott, J. A., Ostertag, C. A., Dukkipati, S. T., Lu, D. A., Sahi, G., Du, J. T., Skaik, K., Olijnyk, L., Barbosa, R. G., Murray, S. A., Lung, T., Yoo, A., Lu, D. A., Mulhall, D., Valošek, J., Li, L. J., Dukkipati, S. T., Ludwig, T., Deprato, A., Hadi, A., Dufresne, J., Liu, T., Gausper, A., Liu, A., Andras, L. M., Illingworth, K. D., Skaggs, D. L., Dufresne, J., Parent, S., Deschênes, S., Roy-Beaudry, M., Benaroch, L., Pirshahid, A. A., Serhan, O., Cheng, D., Bartley, D., Carey, T., Rasoulinejad, P., Singh, S., Thornley, P., Belanger, G., Phan, P., Stratton, A., Matthew, C., Kingwell, S., Tsai, E., Wai, E., Hryniuk, S. S., Parent, E., Huang, E., Stampe, K., Chan, M., Thevasagayam, G., Marino-Merlo, G., Lozano, C. S., Salaheen, Z., Malvea, A., Shakil, H., Yefet, L., Moghaddamjou, A., Molot-Toker, S., Witiw, C. D., Wilson, J. R., Christian, E., Quon, J. L., Dirks, P. B., Drake, J. M., Rutka, J. T., Kulkarni, A. V., Zeller, R., Lebel, D. E., Ibrahim, G. M., Joncas, J., Barchi, S., Parent, S., Mac-Thiong, J., Aboelmagd, K., Sivakuganandan, A., Zulfiqar, A., Murphy, A., Moll, S., Sorbara, J., Rocos, B., Lebel, D., Camp, M., Shumilak, G., Malhotra, A. K., Dansby, J., Liu, A. M., Chan-Tai-Kong, A. M., Lebel, D. E., Illingworth, K. D., Skaggs, D. L., Wang, Z., Clar, M., Al-Shakfa, M. F., Shen, J., Miyanji, F., Kantar, K., Carey, T., Bailey, C., Ghag, R., Lanting, B., Singh, S., Urquhart, J., Sardar, Z., Basu, S., Gupta, M., Lewis, S., Kato, S., Lenke, L., Jones, K., Nielsen, C., Basu, S., Kelly, M., Smith, J., Strantzas, S., Qiu, Y., Pellise, F., Alanay, A., Quraishi, N., Gray, R., Yoshida, G., Aziz, A., Lewis, S., Hsu, B., Sima, S., Singh, B., Kulkarni, V., Diwan, A., Moghaddam, F., Aminghafari, M., Choi, M., Nicholls, F., Daunt, L., Vashishth, V., Abbas, A., Cadieux, C., Lewis, S., Brzozowski, P., Toobaie, A., Rasoulinejad, P., Fernandes, R. 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R., Montpetit, C., Vaillancourt, N., Dover, G., Weiss, C., Papula, L. A., Melek, A., Fortin, M., Barak, U., Kalhor, S., Nguyen, J. H., Santaguida, C., Lewkonia, P., Rogan, K., Marchuk, A., Barrett, E., Masson, A., Pratt, B., Michaud, D., Skyrda, K., Simms, S., Yang, M., Urquhart, J. C., Rasoulinejad, P., Siddiqi, F., Gurr, K., Bailey, C. S., Phan, P., Arnoux, P., Wang, Z., Rawlinson, J., Aruwajoye, O., Aubin, C., Pedro, K. M., Pirshahid, A. A., Charest-Morin, R., Gore, G., Filion, K. B., Lasry, O., Dea, N., Evanview, N., McIntosh, G., Weber, M. H., Laflamme, M., McIntosh, G., Evaniew, N., Weber, M. H., Dea, N., Tuchman, A., Mikhail, C., Chan, V., Zaldivar, J., Dea, N., Koegl, N., McIntosh, G., Evaniew, N., Vassal, M., Dhenin, A., Perez, A., Dupuy, M., Challier, V., Castelain, J., Ghailane, S., Campana, M., Lebhar, J., Guerin, G., Pellet, N., Sabah, Y., Chevillotte, T., Darnis, A., Cristini, J., Ferracci, F., Delambre, J., Queinnec, S., Delmotte, A., Marinho, P., Gauthe, R., Hannequin, P., Gilard, V., Meyblum, J., Perrin, A., Pietton, R., Lonjon, N., Gennari, A., Shakil, H., Essa, A., Evaniew, N., Unknown, Witiw, C. D., Wilson, J. R., Dea, N., Craig, M., Ost, K., Jacobs, W. B., Evaniew, N., Lewkonia, P., Nicholls, F., Soroceanu, A., Swamy, G., Thomas, K. C., Yang, M. M., Adad, J., Cadotte, D. W., Nataraj, A., Hojanepesov, O., Cadotte, D., Skarsgard, M., Evaniew, N., Paquet, J., Dhaliwal, P., Attabib, N., Urquhart, J., Dea, N., Bailey, C., Shakil, H., Malhotra, A., Lozano, C., Wilson, J., Fehlings, M., Badhiwala, J., McIntosh, G., Dea, N., Evaniew, N., Charest-Morin, R., Phan, P., Sun, C., Al-Shawwa, A., Jacobs, B., Evaniew, N., Bouchard, J., Casha, S., duPlessis, S., Lewkonia, P., Nicholls, F., Soroceanu, A., Swamy, G., Thomas, K., Yang, M., Cohen-Adad, J., Cadotte, D., Hansen, L., Yip, S., Dea, N., Goodwin, R. C., Fisher, C. G., Bettegowda, C., Sahgal, A., Laufer, I., Rhines, L., Sciubba, D., Schuster, J., Weber, M., Lazary, A., Boriani, S., Bettegowda, C., Fehlings, M., Clarke, M., Arnold, P., Gokaslan, Z., Fisher, C., Weber, M., Ramos, R. D. L. G., Shin, J., Pahuta, M., Luzatti, A., Disch, A., Gasbarrini, A., Verlaan, J., Teixeira, W., Sahgal, A., Laufer, I., Lazary, A., Chou, D., Fisher, C., Gokaslan, Z., Fehlings, M., Rhines, L., Mesfin, A., Sciubba, D., Bettegowda, C., Goldschlager, T., Netzer, C., Clarke, M., O’Toole, J., Boriani, S., Barzilai, O., Kawahara, N., Kumar, N., Dea, N., Reynolds, J., Goodwin, R., Charest-Morin, R., Unknown, Malhotra, A. K., Essa, A., Karthikeyan, V., Lozano, C. S., Badhiwala, J. H., Sahgal, A., Dea, N., Fehlings, M. G., Kiss, A., Witiw, C. D., Redelmeier, D. A., Wilson, J. R., Koegl, N., Dea, N., Fisher, C., Charest-Morin, R., Renaud, M., Urquhart, J., Singh, S., Ahmed, O., Freire, V., Shen, J., Al-Shakfa, F., Boulé, D., Wang, Z., Malhotra, A. K., Karthikeyan, V., Shakil, H., Balasubramaniam, N., Wilson, J. R., Jacobs, W. B., Wang, Z., Dhaliwal, P., Santaguida, C., Bailey, C., Roach, K., Duncan, N., Salo, P., Bouchard, J., Ronsky, J., Swamy, G., Nassrullah, Z., Alhantoobi, M., Al-Assiri, S. S., Al-Zailaie, A., Ngetich, G., Kwok, D., Pahuta, M., Martinyuk, A., Guha, D., Malholtra, A. K., Charest-Morin, R., Soroceanu, A., Jacobs, W. B., Cadotte, D. W., Dea, N., Deng, J., Alvi, M. A., Pedro, K. M., Fehlings, M. G., Al-Shawwa, A., Jacobs, B., Evaniew, N., Lewkonia, P., Nicholls, F., Soroceanu, A., Swamy, G., Thomas, K., Yang, M., Cadotte, D., Urquhart, J., Fernandes, R. R., Wangai, I., Walker, T., Alanezi, T., Raj, R., Bailey, C., Pimenta, N., Silva, Y., Martin, J., Kouame, M., Rivas, G., Reitman, C., Glaser, J., Lawrence, J., Ravinsky, R., Zhang, T., Dea, N., Evaniew, N., Phan, P., Outcomes, C. S., Network, R., Shakil, H., Malhotra, A., Lozano, C., Wilson, J., Barbosa, R., Júnior, E. D. S. R., Filho, C. A. A., Gomes, R., Oliveira, L. F. W. D., Christie, S., Barry, S., Lethbridge, L., Oxner, W., Johnston, E., Glennie, A., Wai, E. K., Skaik, K., Rowicki, M., Gillis, J., Jones, K., Freeman, J., Mitchell, M., MacLean, E., Hollahan, R., Hardy, L., MacDonald, C., Decker, A., Barry, S., Glennie, A., Oxner, W., Weise, L., Christie, S., Glennie, A., Christie, S., Zwicker, C. D., Oxner, B., Malhotra, A., Shakil, H., Witiw, C., Martin, J., Rivas, G., Seeger, S., Glaser, J., Reitman, C., Lawrence, J., Ravinsky, R., Vashishth, V., Seider, E., Abbas, A., Daziano, M. C., Rienmüller, A. C., Ames, C., Lewis, S. J., Moghaddam, F., Choi, M., Nicholls, F., Rienmüller, A. C., Kwan, K. Y. H., Qiu, Y., Pellise, F., Alanay, A., Smith, J., Quraishi, N., Gray, R., Basu, S., Yoshida, G., Lenke, L., Lewis, S. J., Alavi, F., Dantas, F., Rampersaud, Y. R., Lewis, S. J., Silva, Y. P., Ayesha, A., Quednow, E. V., Jabbar, R., Zottele, M. Z., Nascimento, G. F., Rocha, F. V. V., Sahin, O. K., Sharma, E., Barbosa, R., Fagundes, W., Silva, Y. G., Moghaddam, F., Choi, M., Nicholls, F., Hsu, B., Sima, S., Singh, B., Diwan, A., Evaniew, N., Soroceanu, A., Lewis, S., Nicholls, F., Swamy, G., Cierson, T., Mumtaz, R., Zhang, T., Alhowsawi, M., Swamy, G., Thomas, K., Soroceanu, A., Wang, Z., Stratton, A., Kingwell, S., Wai, E., Tsai, E., Phan, P. T. N., Kato, S., Klineberg, E., Yilgor, C., Kelly, M., Lenke, L., Shaffrey, C., Cheung, K., Berven, S., Matsuyama, Y., Pellise, F., Dahl, B. N., Spruit, M., Alanay, A., Lewis, S. J., Kato, S., Lenke, L., Jones, K., Nielsen, C., Basu, S., Kelly, M., Strantzas, S., Qiu, Y., Pellise, F., Alanay, A., Quraishi, N., Gray, R., Yoshida, G., Aziz, A., Lewis, S., Etigunta, S., Malhotra, A. K., Shumilak, G., Lebel, D. E., Illingworth, K. D., Skaggs, D. L., Loomans, J., Pellise, F., Kato, S., Sardar, Z., Lenke, L. G., Lewis, S. J., Aboelmagd, K., Anthony, A., Nadler, E., Dermott, J. A., Camp, M., Lebel, D. E., Versteeg, A., Camp, M., Zeller, R., Lebel, D., Liu, T., Romeo, J., Tice, A., Jarvis, J., Smit, K., Shen, J., Parent, S., Alzakri, A., Turcot, O., Beauséjour, M., Roy-Beaudry, M., Barchi, S., Turgeon, I., Rutz, E., Percival, M., Johnson, M. B., Lundine, K., Shumilak, G., Malhotra, A. K., Lebel, D. E., Illingworth, K. D., Skaggs, D. L., Alavi, F., Dantas, F., Rampersaud, Y. R., Lewis, S. J., Kong, A. M. C. T., Gausper, A., Etigunta, S., Liu, A. M., Illingworth, K. D., Skaggs, D. L., Sharma, E., Petry, I. N. S., Jabbar, R., Silva, Y. P., Rocha, F. V. V., Sahin, O. K., Lobo, K. E. D. S., Ayesha, A., Ahmed, A. R., Fagundes, W., Silva, Y. G., Pedro, K., Bailey, C., Phan, P., Uruqhurt, J., McIntosh, G., Rampersaud, Y. R., Lung, T., Du, J. T., Nahanni, C., Nielsen, C., Lewis, S. J., Rampersaud, R. Y., Aleman, C., Dhenin, A., Vassal, M., Lonjon, G., Terai, H., Tamai, K., Uematsu, M., Katsuda, H., Ayesha, A., Lobo, K. E. S., Pomianoski, B. W., Kotochinsky, J. M., Silva, Y. G., Pimenta, N., Silva, Y., Roberts, R., Kortbeek, F., Rampersaud, Y. R., Bailey, C., Fisher, C., Glennie, R. A., Dhenin, A., Vassal, M., Bigney, E. E., Manson, N. A., Small, C., Abraham, E., Attabib, N., Kearney, J., Richardson, E. A., deVries, G., Dombrowski, S., Unknown, Hebert, J., Pimenta, N., Silva, Y., Jacobs, B., Witiw, C., Wang, Z., Dhaliwal, P., Santaguida, C., Bailey, C., Bigney, E., Hebert, J., Manson, N., Abraham, E., Small, C., Richardson, E., Kearney, J., Attabib, N., Power, J. D., Kapoor, M., Perruccio, A. V., Lobo, K. E. S., Ayesha, A., Łajczak, P., Pomianoski, B. W., Silva, Y. G., Jacobs, B., Witiw, C., Dhaliwal, P., Santaguida, C., Bailey, C., Rosenstein, B., Montpetit, C., Vaillancourt, N., Fortin, M., Bergevin, M., Bobeuf, F., Bherer, L., Pageaux, B., Roy, M., Fortin, M., Dover, G., Boily, M., Fortin, M., Lebel, D. E., Kim, D. J., Dermott, J. A., Kim, D. J., Nadler, E., Lebel, D. E., Dermott, J. A., Cobetto, N., Beausejour, M., Joncas, J., Rojas, F., Tran, S., Sharma, D., Balondona, A., Labelle, H., Aubin, C., Michael, G., Illingworth, K. D., Skaggs, D. L., Dionne, A., Mac-Thiong, J., Le, V. H. H. T., Al-Shakfa, F., Florial, E., Shedid, D., Yuh, S., Boubez, G., Shen, J., Wang, Z., Olijnyk, L., Al-Shakfa, F., Florial, E., Shedid, D., Yuh, S., Boubez, G., Wang, Z., Dang, T. K., Osman, G., Al-Shakfa, F., Boulé, D., Phan, P., Shen, J., Wang, Z., Abdoelmagd, K., Camp, M., Lebel, D., Hopyan, S., Lewis, S., Shakil, H., Malhotra, A. K., Nathens, A. B., Yuan, E. Y., He, Y., Jack, A. S., Mathieu, F., Anekstien, Y., Azad, T. D., Wilson, J. R., Witiw, C. D., Beresford, A., Noonan, V. K., Rotem-Kohavi, N., Dvorak, M. F., Kwon, B. K., Liu, G., Sutherland, J. M., Smith, V., Nicholls, F., Brar, K., Siddiqui, A., Galdino, J., Ajoku, U., Vega, M., Alizadeh, A., Siddiqui, F., Zeiler, F., Dhaliwal, P., Rotem-Kohavi, N., Thorogood, N., Humphreys, S. P., Noonan, V. K., Ho, C., Bakal, J. A., Fehlings, M., Alvi, M., Fehlings, M., Alvi, M., Malhotra, A. K., Shakil, H., Nathens, A. B., Yuan, E. Y., He, Y., Jack, A. S., Mathieu, F., Wilson, J. R., Witiw, C. D., Pedro, K., Alvi, M., Richard-Denis, A., Brouillard, É., Lassassy, I., Bourassa-Moreau, E., Khoueir, P., Wang, Z., Mac-Thiong, J., Beresford, A., Noonan, V. K., Rotem-Kohavi, N., Dvorak, M. F., Kwon, B. K., Liu, G., Sutherland, J. M., Malhotra, A. K., Shakil, H., Nathens, A. B., Yuan, E. Y., He, Y., Mathieu, F., Sklar, M. C., Wilson, J. R., Witiw, C. D., Badhiwala, J., Levett, J. J., Weber, M. H., Lages, G., Alencar, J., Wind, A. J. H. D., Egberts, S., Stolwijk, J., Osterthun, R., Diemen, T. V., Oner, F. C., Post, M. W., Unknown, Parsons, J., Xu, J., Walden, K., Fallah, N., Cheng, C. L., Attabib, N., Christie, S. D., Craven, C. B., Fehlings, M., Fourney, D. R., Kainth, H. S., Kwon, B. K., Linassi, G. A., Moganathas, S., Paquet, J., Mac-Thiong, J., Townson, A. F., Urquhart, J., Tsai, E., Whelan, A. J., Noonan, V. K., Unknown, Malhotra, A. K., Shakil, H., Essa, A., Witiw, C. D., Beresford, A., Noonan, V. K., Rotem-Kohavi, N., Dvorak, M. F., Kwon, B. K., Liu, G., Sutherland, J. M., Lozano, C., Malhotra, A., Shakil, H., Wilson, J., Witiw, C., Badhiwala, J., Lanoue, C., Couture, J., Bédard, S., Silvestre, J., Rivas, G., Lawrence, J., Ravinsky, R., Jaakkimainen, L., To, T., Bouchard, M., Howard, A. W., Lebel, D. E., Whittaker, T., Nicholls, F. H., Driscoll, M., Sahraoui, O., Danino, A., Wang, Z., Du, J. T., Abbas, A., Hanna, S., Berrington, N., Almojuela, A., Johnson, M., Lewis, S., Goytan, M., Toor, J., Lung, T., Nahanni, C., Cadieux, C., Dandal, G., Anderson, N., Lewis, S., Nielsen, C., Massicote, E., Rampersaud, R., Phan, P., Belanger, G., Kingwell, S., Stratton, A., Coyle, M., Wai, E., Kaiser, P., Brunette-Clément, T., Shedid, D., Yuh, S., Lages, G., Pimenta, N., Driscoll, M., Cadieux, C., Du, J. T., Lazarus, J., Nahanni, C., Nielsen, C., Rampersaud, R., Gandhi, P., Rajapaksege, N., Hart, S. L., Shi, V., Pahuta, M., Guha, D., Wang, Z., Al-Shakfa, M. F., Shen, J., Kow, C. Y., Masson, A. O., Veilleux, C., Plessis, S. D., Casha, S., Thomas, K., Yang, M., Bouthillier, M., Cohen-Adad, J., Unknown, Driscoll, M., Mina, M., Gibbon, S., Bello, O., Anderson, S. J., Willetts, L., Lewkonia, P., Chalmers, K., Tice, A., Romeo, J., Carsen, S., Smit, K., Kim, D. J., Doria, A. S., Khalvati, F., Chen, C., Dermott, J. A., Lebel, D. E., Aubert, B., Imbeault, R., Roy-Beaudry, M., Cresson, T., Parent, S., Tice, A., Romeo, J., & Smit, K. (2025). Canadian Spine SocietyAbstract ID 19. Program Code CPSS01. Pediatric Spine Frailty Index predicts morbidity and mortality in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 99. Program Code CPSS02. Evaluation of biplane radiographic systems for scoliotic patientsAbstract ID 180. Program Code CPSS03. Rate of spinal osteochondromas diagnosed via advanced imaging in pediatric patients with hereditary multiple osteochondromas: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 137. Program Code CPSS04. The impact of adverse childhood experiences on fibromyalgia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case–control studiesAbstract ID 61. Program Code CPSS05. Enhanced recovery pathway for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion surgery: a matched controlled analysisAbstract ID 193. Program Code CPSS06. Integrated approach to back pain in the adolescent populationAbstract ID 38. Program Code CPSS07. Traumatic spinal cord injury in children and adolescents: a 20-year review from the Hospital for Sick ChildrenAbstract ID 93. Program Code CPSS08. Prevalence and prognosis of scapular pain following surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a prospective study to guide preoperative counsellingAbstract ID 150. Program Code CPSS09. Preoperative zoledronate is safe for children with medical complexity undergoing posterior spinal fusion for neuromuscular scoliosisAbstract ID 15. Program Code CPSS10. Allogeneic transfusion is associated with adverse events in idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 56. Program Code A11. Defining the gaps in transitional care to adulthood for patients in pediatric surgical specialties: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 81. Program Code A12. Effect of mixing dissimilar metals on serum metal ion levels following spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 184. Program Code A13. Intraoperative neuromonitoring has poor correlation with postoperative neurological deficits in non-cord level adult deformity surgeryAbstract ID 94. Program Code A14. Role of somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) in enhancing intraoperative neuromonitoring for spinal deformity surgery — results from a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 9. Program Code A15. Does fat matter? The association between extension of fusion and paraspinal muscle fat infiltrationAbstract ID 47. Program Code A16. Pelvic incidence to lumbar lordosis association varies by Roussouly morphotypeAbstract ID 102. Program Code A17. Association between rod and fusion mass fractures in adult spinal deformity: a retrospective cohort studyAbstract ID 8. Program Code A18. Design and implementation of a novel morselized bone interbody cage in posterior lumbar spinal fusion: a biomechanical studyAbstract ID 86. Program Code A19. Decompression versus decompression plus fusion for stable degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: comparing outcomes using propensity score–matched dataAbstract ID 176. Program Code A20. Reoperation rates for decompression and fusion versus decompression alone for degenerative spondylolisthesis: a comparative analysisAbstract ID 186. Program Code B21. Modic change is not associated with occult discitis or poor clinical outcome among patients treated surgically for lumbar disc herniation: prospective cohort studyAbstract ID 145. Program Code B22. Machine learning–driven clinical and imaging clustering of degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: implications for stratified surgical careAbstract ID 68. Program Code B23. Which psychosocial measures are most strongly related to surgical outcomes in patients with degenerative pathology of the spine?Abstract ID 111. Program Code B24. Acceptance and commitment therapy for patients with degenerative spinal disorders and maladaptive psychological processes: an observational studyAbstract ID 128. Program Code B25. Assessing construct validity of the Spine Adverse Events Severity System: impact of adverse event severity grade on longitudinal patient-reported outcomes)Abstract ID 72. Program Code B26. A pilot randomized controlled trial comparing traditional midline versus paramedian approaches to the lumbar spine for elective posterior/transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion proceduresAbstract ID 96. Program Code B27. Uniportal versus biportal endoscopic decompression for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and updated meta-analysisAbstract ID 152. Program Code B28. Why business tools are essential for managing a spine programAbstract ID 172. Program Code B29. Relationship between fatty infiltration, frailty, and outcomes after spinal surgeryAbstract ID 143. Program Code C30. Clinical trajectory and outcomes with surgical intervention for traumatic central cord syndrome: impact of mechanism of injuryAbstract ID 13. Program Code C31. Optimal tracheostomy timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: a comparative analysis of ultra-early, early and delayed practiceAbstract ID 123. Program Code C32. Early stabilization improves outcomes in unstable thoracolumbar fractures without neurological injuryAbstract ID 160. Program Code C33. Functional outcomes between surgical and nonsurgical treatment for neurologically intact patients with thoracolumbar burst fracturesAbstract ID 95. Program Code C34. Development of a classification-based algorithm for prognosticating community ambulation following acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a populational cohort study on 1209 patientsAbstract ID 100. Program Code C35. Using oral midodrine to accelerate weaning of intravenous vasopressors in traumatic spinal cord–injured patients admitted to the intensive care unitAbstract ID 42. Program Code C36. Imaging-confirmed traumatic conus medullaris injury: factors associated with recovery in motor strength, ambulation capacity, bowel and bladder functionAbstract ID 43. Program Code C37. Development and validation of a computed tomography–based artificial intelligence screening tool for acute cervical spine traumaAbstract ID 103. Program Code C38. The ElectroSacroGram: a point-of-care electrophysiological method for transforming neuro-sacral assessment following spinal cord injury/lesionAbstract ID 62. Program Code D39. Rate of surgical site infection following spinal surgery and effectiveness of preoperative intranasal photodynamic disinfection therapy and chlorhexidine gluconate body wipes prophylaxis: a quality-of-care studyAbstract ID 153. Program Code D40. Enhancing patient experience: utilization of a cross-sectional patient experience and education survey to identify and implement changes with patient educational videos in ambulatory orthopaedic spine clinicAbstract ID 127. Program Code D41. Aquatic exercise versus standard care on paraspinal muscle morphology and function in patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trialAbstract ID 3. Program Code D42. Duration of subfascial drainage and the risk of cerebrospinal fluid leak and infection following durotomyAbstract ID 110. Program Code D43. Implementation of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery perioperative consensus protocol in lumbar fusion surgery at a single Canadian institution in Calgary, Alberta: early results of a 200-patient cohortAbstract ID 5. Program Code D44. Increased risk of surgical site infection after spine surgery with vancomycin surgical antibiotic prophylaxis when compared with cefazolinAbstract ID 53. Program Code D45. Understanding the influence of cage and instrumentation strategies with oblique lumbar interbody fusion for grade I spondylolisthesis — a comprehensive biomechanical modelling studyAbstract ID 24. Program Code D46. An aging world, an aging spine: the impact of preoperative frailty and sarcopenia on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 105. Program Code D47. Effect of symptom duration on postoperative outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathy: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 181. Program Code D48. Laminoplasty for patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational and comparative study of posterior cervical approaches from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 33. Program Code D49. Cervical laminectomy without fusion versus cervical laminoplasty: comparing rate of conversion to fusionAbstract ID 63. Program Code E50. Treatment modality and outcomes in patients with mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 120. Program Code E51. Comparative analysis of lumbar disc herniation treatment outcomes: conventional versus endoscopic techniques in a prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 40. Program Code E52. Anterior versus posterior surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy: a cost-utility analysisAbstract ID 66. Program Code E53. Advanced imaging markers of spinal cord demyelination enhance the prediction of neurological outcomes in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 138. Program Code E54. Anterior versus posterior surgery for 2- or 3-level compression in degenerative cervical myelopathy: findings from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 82. Program Code E55. A comprehensive assessment of the influence of frailty in patients undergoing surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 37. Program Code E56. Patient characteristics and outcomes associated with severe neck pain presentation in degenerative cervical myelopathy: an observational study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 185. Program Code E57. Physician prediction of ambulation outcomes from degenerative cervical myelopathy surgery improves with machine learning clinical toolAbstract ID 112. Program Code E58. Assessment of spinal cord tract injury in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 65. Program Code E59. Personalized blood biomarkers in surgically treated chordoma: a pilot studyAbstract ID 67. Program Code E60. Minimal clinically important differences in the Spine Oncology Study Group Outcomes Questionnaire in patients with symptomatic spinal metastasesAbstract ID 70. Program Code E61. Toward defining frailty in the metastatic spine population: an observational study from the Metastatic Tumor Research and Outcome NetworkAbstract ID 44. Program Code E62. Days alive and at home after treatment of spinal metastases: measurement and validation of a novel patient-centred outcomeAbstract ID 69. Program Code E63. Recurrence and survival outcomes after surgery for spinal and sacral chordoma and chondrosarcoma: a single-centre 14-year retrospective reviewAbstract ID 90. Program Code E64. Postoperative infections in immunocompromised, metastatic spine tumour patientsAbstract ID 25. Program Code E65. Automated psoas muscle segmentation: imaging features and surgical fitness in spinal metastatic lung cancerAbstract ID 73. Program Code P66. Cervical laminectomy for cervical myelopathy: Is there a role in the modern day? A systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 104. Program Code P67. P-15 peptide enhanced bone graft in cervical spine fusion: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a prospective, multicenter clinical studyAbstract ID 148. Program Code P68. Dual fluroscopy can reveal detailed kinematics following cervical total disc arthroplasty. Can it predict failure?Abstract ID 31. Program Code P69. Novel anterior approach to the cervical spine: an operative techniqueAbstract ID 126. Program Code P70. Implementation of the minimal clinically important difference for the Neck Disability Index is often problematic: a methodological reviewAbstract ID 139. Program Code P71. State of the machine: a critical analysis of machine learning for diagnosis and prognostication of degenerative cervical myelopathy — what have we learned, and where are we going?Abstract ID 113. Program Code P72. Spinal cord tract–based prediction of clinical deterioration in mild degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 131. Program Code P73. Cage subsidence in anterior discectomy and fusion, a comparison between autograft, allograft, and synthetic devicesAbstract ID 30. Program Code P74. Posterior versus anterior approach for the treatment of cervical radiculopathy: Which is the best choice?Abstract ID 177. Program Code P76. Hyoid bone level and dysphagia after anterior cervical discectomy and fusionsAbstract ID 147. Program Code P77. Impact of age and preoperative myelopathy severity on surgical outcomes in degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract ID 83. Program Code P78. Laminoplasty versus laminectomy and fusion in the treatment of degenerative cervical myelopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cost and patient-centered outcomesAbstract ID 159. Program Code P79. Isolated decompression for bilateral C1–C2 accessory facet joint with compressive myelopathy: case report and narrative reviewAbstract ID 71. Program Code P80. Variation in analgesia prescribing by surgeon: Which factors affect prolonged opioid use and unexpected follow-up for pain?Abstract ID 32. Program Code P81. Adverse childhood experiences and chronic low back pain: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 163. Program Code P83. Innovative spine assessment clinic significantly lowers postoperative emergency department visitsAbstract ID 64. Program Code P84. Evaluating the socioeconomic burden for patients with spinal cord injury in Nova ScotiaAbstract ID 36. Program Code P85. Surgery for degenerative conditions of the spine: a pan-Canadian study of income and employmentAbstract ID 179. Program Code P86. Review of new patient visits to orthopedic spine surgery: Which referrals are resulting in surgical intervention?Abstract ID 92. Program Code P87. Surgical intervention enhances social function in older adults with spinal deformity: a Prospective Evaluation Deformity Surgery database studyAbstract ID 192. Program Code P88. L1 pelvic angle and its relationship with pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt and sacral slope: a cross-sectional studyAbstract ID 133. Program Code P89. Risk factors for intraoperative neuromonitoring alertsAbstract ID 154. Program Code P90. How is reciprocal change in the unfused thoracic spine related to the preoperative thoracic compensation in patients with adult spinal deformity undergoing low thoracic to pelvis fusion?Abstract ID 151. Program Code P91. 3-D-printed versus freehand technique for pedicle screw placement in congenital scoliosis surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 115. Program Code P92. Thoracic kyphosis morphology: a cross-sectional, descriptive study of 440 asymptomatic adultsAbstract ID 4. Program Code P93. The Hsu-lace: a novel technique to prevent proximal junction failureAbstract ID 132. Program Code P95. Research priorities for patients with adult spinal deformity — a modified Delphi approach from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract ID 169. Program Code P96. Do surgeon characteristics influence variability in decision-making in management of patients with adult spinal deformity?Abstract ID 136. Program Code P97. Underreporting of proximal junctional kyphosis and failure in adult spine deformity surgery: a multicentre radiologic review using multiple diagnostic criteriaAbstract ID 98. Program Code P98. Is a 50% loss in intraoperative neuromonitoring signal the appropriate threshold in spinal deformity surgery?Abstract ID 18. Program Code P99. Are preoperative hematological screening tests associated with allogeneic transfusion in idiopathic scoliosis surgery?Abstract ID 108. Program Code P100. Methodology for the Spinal Deformity Intraoperative Monitoring study: standardizing intraoperative neuromonitoring in complex spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 87. Program Code P102. Staging growing rod insertion does not lower complication rate compared with nonstaged procedures in early-onset scoliosisAbstract ID 161. Program Code P103. High-grade pediatric spondylolisthesis: pelvic retroversion corrects spontaneously after posterior spinal fusionAbstract ID 59. Program Code P104. Clinical outcomes and complications of halo-gravity traction in the management of severe neuromuscular and syndromic scoliosis: a retrospective cohort study at a tertiary pediatric centreAbstract ID 89. Program Code P105. Vertebral body tethering for immature idiopathic scoliosis: prospective evaluation of radiologic results and surgical complicationsAbstract ID 26. Program Code P106. Bipolar fusion in neuromuscular scoliosis: Improved operative time and recovery, but at what cost?Abstract ID 14. Program Code P107. Intraoperative cell salvage reduces the rate of allogeneic transfusion in spinal deformity surgeryAbstract ID 155. Program Code P108. Predicting change in pelvic tilt following low thoracic to pelvis fusion in adult spinal deformity using a machine-learning approachAbstract ID 17. Program Code P109. Longer operative time is associated with higher risk of adverse outcomes in pediatric idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract ID 182. Program Code P110. Comparison of safety and effectiveness of freehand to intraoperative navigation, and robotically performed posterior spinal instrumented fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 157. Program Code P111. Comprehensive analysis of the prognostic factors associated with reaching minimal clinically important differences across degenerative lumbar conditions: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 107. Program Code P112. Influence of pelvic parameters on disc degenerative patterns and pathology: Is there a difference between patients with lumbar disc herniations compared with spinal stenosis?Abstract ID 121. Program Code P113. Tubular versus unilateral biportal endoscopy: magnetic resonance imaging analysis after a unilateral laminectomy for bilateral decompression in lumbar spinal stenosisAbstract ID 6. Program Code P114. Comparison of fusion rate, improvement of radiologic parameters in patients who underwent L5/S1 posterior fusion surgery using polyetheretherketone versus titanium cagesAbstract ID 97. Program Code P115. Comparative efficacy of endoscopic discectomy versus microdiscectomy for L5–S1 lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract ID 27. Program Code P116. Comparative efficacy of uniportal and biportal endoscopic techniques in the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 10. Program Code P117. Subfascial drain after incidental durotomy and postoperative courses: a retrospective observational studyAbstract ID 187. Program Code P118. The degenerative spondylolisthesis instability classification system and the challenges of creating a surgical decision aidAbstract ID 124. Program Code P119. Comparison of functional results following lumbar discal herniation surgery by conventional technique or unilateral biportal endoscopy: a propensity score matched analysisAbstract ID 74. Program Code P120. The effects of preoperative psychological health on the outcomes of lumbar discectomy for radiculopathy owing to disc herniationAbstract ID 23. Program Code P121. Recurrent disc herniation: Does endoscopic surgery offer advantages over open microdiscectomy?Abstract ID 134. Program Code P122. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in posterolateral fusion: a prospective, multicentre clinical studyAbstract ID 21. Program Code P123. Examining the impact of successive revision spine surgeries on pain, disability, mental health, satisfaction, and length of stay: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network studyAbstract ID 75. Program Code P124. The impact of overall lumbar disc degeneration burden on Oswestry Disability Index outcomes following surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis owing to osteoarthritisAbstract ID 101. Program Code P126. Minimally invasive decompression versus open laminectomy in multilevel lumbar stenosis: a meta-analysisAbstract ID 122. Program Code P127. P-15 Peptide Enhanced Bone Graft in lumbar spine surgery for degenerative disc disease: radiologic and clinical outcomes from a Canadian prospective multicentre studyAbstract ID 174. Program Code P128. The association between improvements in hip strength, low back strength, and low back pain following a 10-week exercise interventionAbstract ID 129. Program Code P129. The effect of a multimodal physical training program versus no exercise on paraspinal muscle morphology and patient outcomes in chronic low back painAbstract ID 125. Program Code P130. Effect of a 10-week neuromuscular electrical stimulation intervention with the StimaWELL 120MTRS system on multifidus morphology and function in patients with chronic low back painAbstract ID 80. Program Code P131. 3-D topographic acquisitions to estimate curve magnitude in adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAbstract ID 88. Program Code P132. The effect of a mindfulness-based intervention and peer support on quality of life and brace compliance in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: a qualitative studyAbstract ID 146. Program Code P133. M-iBrace smart orthosis to improve adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patient empowerment and adherence to treatmentAbstract ID 16. Program Code P134. Extension stretching exercises improves thoracic hyperkyphosisAbstract ID 165. Program Code P136. All-posterior corpectomy with cage reconstruction and fusion for metastatic spinal cord compression : a retrospective study of 52 casesAbstract ID 116. Program Code P137. Experience of a centre for spine surgery in metastatic breast cancer: development of a large database and preliminary analysis of prognostic variablesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P138. The correlation between Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score score and overall survival in 103 consecutive patients operated for spine metastasis of breast cancerAbstract ID 119. Program Code P139. Impact of the number of spinal metastases on the survival of lung cancer patientsAbstract ID 173. Program Code P140. Primary bone tumours of the spine in the pediatric population: a single-centre experienceAbstract ID 11. Program Code P141. Early versus delayed surgery for central cord syndrome: an observational cohort analysis exploring real-world clinical practices, trends, and safety profileAbstract ID 51. Program Code P142. Risk factors for complications in traumatic spinal cord injury: a retrospective analysisAbstract ID 183. Program Code P145. Outcomes following surgical management of spinopelvic dissociationAbstract ID 60. Program Code P146. Traumatic spinal cord injury in Manitoba: an epidemiologic studyAbstract ID 141. Program Code P147. Incidence of nontraumatic spinal cord injury in CanadaAbstract ID 144. Program Code P148. The influence of fracture status in determining the effectiveness of surgical intervention in central cord syndromeAbstract ID 140. Program Code P149. Early surgery improves neurologic, functional, and quality of life outcomes in acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a global end-point analysis of 470 patients from the Spine Trauma Study Group prospective cohortAbstract ID 12. Program Code P150. Disparities in surgical timing following traumatic complete spinal cord injury: the role of insurance coverage and raceAbstract ID 142. Program Code P151. The sodium-glutamate antagonist riluzole improves outcome after acute spinal cord injury: results from RISCIS randomized controlled trial using a global statistical analytic techniqueAbstract ID 156. Program Code P152. Do patients with nontraumatic versus traumatic spinal cord injury have similar complication profiles during acute care? A comparative studyAbstract ID 49. Program Code P153. Epidemiology of spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: 20 years of population-based administrative dataAbstract ID 188. Program Code P154. Timing of gastrostomy relative to tracheostomy following complete cervical spinal cord injury: impact on hospitalization outcomes and complications ratesAbstract ID 190. Program Code P155. Impact of surgical timing on patients undergoing emergency spine surgery without neurologic symptoms: a systematic reviewAbstract ID 22. Program Code P156. Endoscopy beyond disc herniation and spinal stenosis: Is there a place for spine endoscopy in the treatment of burst fracture?Abstract ID 167. Program Code P157. Validation of the AO Spine PROST (Patient Reported Outcome Spine Trauma) version 1.1 in patients with longstanding spinal cord injuryAbstract ID 168. Program Code P158. The International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) examination: an evaluation of performance in persons with traumatic and nontraumatic spinal cord injury in acute and rehabilitation facilities across CanadaAbstract ID 29. Program Code P159. Rates of nonoperative management and secondary overtriage of spine fracture patients transferred to level I or II trauma centresAbstract ID 50. Program Code P160. Long-term survival for traumatic spinal cord injury in British Columbia, Canada: a retrospective evaluation of 20 years of linked health care dataAbstract ID 84. Program Code P161. Evaluating trends in cervical spinal cord injury without instabilityAbstract ID 170. Program Code P162. Postoperative spinal epidural hematomas: Are we excessively aggressive with thromboprophylaxis?Abstract ID 171. Program Code P163. Sex disparities in Medicare reimbursement, case volume, and practice characteristics among cervical spine surgeons in the United StatesAbstract ID 52. Program Code P164. Epidemiologic trends in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Ontario: validating a population-based health administrative data algorithm for patient identificationAbstract ID 109. Program Code P165. Microbial colonization of orthopedic and spinal implantsAbstract ID 78. Program Code P166. Validation of a fast-solving rigid-flexible body dynamic model of the spine for use in muscle recruitment optimization problemsAbstract ID 58. Program Code P167. A novel 2-staged technique for large soft tissue defect reconstruction following multiple dorsolumbar surgeriesAbstract ID 149. Program Code P169. The Spinal Invasiveness Score can better quantify surgical wait-lists across CanadaAbstract ID 162. Program Code P170. Hospital utilization profile of surgical management of degenerative spine diseases: a comparative analysis of planned and unplanned proceduresAbstract ID 135. Program Code P171. Comparison of primary versus revision lumbar spine surgery patients’ preoperative expectationsAbstract ID 118. Program Code P172. Closing dura with nonpenetrating metal clips: experience of a centre, technique description, and brief operative videoAbstract ID 28. Program Code P173. Endoscopic spinal cord stimulator paddle electrode implantation: a review of techniques and feasibilityAbstract ID 166. Program Code P174. Role of thoracolumbar fascia structure in lumbar spine stability: a finite element investigationAbstract ID 164. Program Code P175. Elevated preoperative glycated hemoglobin is associated with perioperative glucose dysregulation in spine surgery patientsAbstract ID 178. Program Code P176. Evaluating the validity of simulation-based education models for spine surgery training: a scoping reviewAbstract ID 57. Program Code P177. Transitioning from pediatric to adult scoliosis care: defining the perspectives of these patients during this critical periodAbstract ID 130. Program Code P178. Endoscopic spine surgery: a scoping review of the literatureAbstract ID 76. Program Code P179. Automatic spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging analysis using Spinal Cord ToolboxAbstract ID 35. Program Code P180. Bibliometric analysis of the literature on spine surgery based on data miningAbstract ID 77. Program Code P181. Development of a novel rigid-flexible body dynamic model as a high-fidelity parametric biomechanical digital twin of the human torsoAbstract ID 45. Program Code P182. SimuSpine: design of a realistic simulator for minimally invasive pedicle instrumentationAbstract ID 114. Program Code P184. Bilingual accessibility with artificial intelligence: assessing the ability of ChatGPT to answer patient queries on scoliosis in English and FrenchAbstract ID 41. Program Code P185. Enhancing accuracy of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis diagnosis in community radiology: machine learning versus manual measurement of Cobb anglesAbstract ID 191. Program Code P187. Three-dimensional reconstructions based on a new artificial intelligence algorithm provides rapid access to accurate and personalized representation of the spine: Toward a new paradigm in 3-D analysis of scoliotic deformitiesAbstract ID 85. Program Code P188. Detecting and monitoring scoliosis without radiography: validating the use of Momentum Spine artificial intelligence against gold standard radiographic imaging. Canadian Journal of Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.020125