NON-INTEREST FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN TACKLING FINANCIAL EXCLUSION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT

Tijjani Muhammad, Zahra Mustapha Bashir, Babakura Bashir

Open source

DOI: 10.15282/ijhtc.v10i1.12167
Published: 2025-06-30
Container: International Journal of Humanities Technology and Civilization
Publisher: Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah Press (UMPSA Press)
Open access: unknown

Credibility signals

uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.15282/ijhtc.v10i1.12167,
  title = {NON-INTEREST FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN TACKLING FINANCIAL EXCLUSION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT},
  author = {Tijjani Muhammad and Zahra Mustapha Bashir and Babakura Bashir},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {International Journal of Humanities Technology and Civilization},
  doi = {10.15282/ijhtc.v10i1.12167},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.15282/ijhtc.v10i1.12167}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - NON-INTEREST FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN TACKLING FINANCIAL EXCLUSION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
AU  - Tijjani Muhammad
AU  - Zahra Mustapha Bashir
AU  - Babakura Bashir
PY  - 2025
JO  - International Journal of Humanities Technology and Civilization
DO  - 10.15282/ijhtc.v10i1.12167
UR  - https://doi.org/10.15282/ijhtc.v10i1.12167
ER  -

APA

Muhammad, T., Bashir, Z. M., & Bashir, B. (2025). NON-INTEREST FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN TACKLING FINANCIAL EXCLUSION AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. International Journal of Humanities Technology and Civilization. https://doi.org/10.15282/ijhtc.v10i1.12167

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-09-25T19:10:25.477Z