Types of Bias-Based Bullying Victimization, Verbal Hate Victimization, and Avoidance Behavior: Implications for School Nurses
- DOI
- 10.1891/rtnp-2024-0158
- Published
- 2025-09-29
- Container
- Research and Theory for Nursing Practice
- Publisher
- Springer Publishing Company
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.1891/rtnp-2024-0158,
title = {Types of Bias-Based Bullying Victimization, Verbal Hate Victimization, and Avoidance Behavior: Implications for School Nurses},
author = {Jun Sung Hong and Serim Lee and Anthony A. Peguero and Sebastian Wachs and Dorothy L. Espelage and Maha Albdour},
year = {2025},
journal = {Research and Theory for Nursing Practice},
doi = {10.1891/rtnp-2024-0158},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1891/rtnp-2024-0158}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Types of Bias-Based Bullying Victimization, Verbal Hate Victimization, and Avoidance Behavior: Implications for School Nurses AU - Jun Sung Hong AU - Serim Lee AU - Anthony A. Peguero AU - Sebastian Wachs AU - Dorothy L. Espelage AU - Maha Albdour PY - 2025 JO - Research and Theory for Nursing Practice DO - 10.1891/rtnp-2024-0158 UR - https://doi.org/10.1891/rtnp-2024-0158 ER -
APA
Hong, J. S., Lee, S., Peguero, A. A., Wachs, S., Espelage, D. L., & Albdour, M. (2025). Types of Bias-Based Bullying Victimization, Verbal Hate Victimization, and Avoidance Behavior: Implications for School Nurses. Research and Theory for Nursing Practice. https://doi.org/10.1891/rtnp-2024-0158
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-09-26T17:58:31.072Z