Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression and overall survival in patients diagnosed with breast cancer in Pakistan.

Asghar K, Loya A, Rana IA, Tahseen M, Ishaq M, Farooq A, Bakar MA, Masood I

DOI: 10.2147/cmar.s184221
Published: 2019
Container: Cancer management and research
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.2147/cmar.s184221,
  title = {Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression and overall survival in patients diagnosed with breast cancer in Pakistan.},
  author = {Asghar K and Loya A and Rana IA and Tahseen M and Ishaq M and Farooq A and Bakar MA and Masood I},
  year = {2019},
  journal = {Cancer management and research},
  doi = {10.2147/cmar.s184221},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.2147/cmar.s184221}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression and overall survival in patients diagnosed with breast cancer in Pakistan.
AU  - Asghar K
AU  - Loya A
AU  - Rana IA
AU  - Tahseen M
AU  - Ishaq M
AU  - Farooq A
AU  - Bakar MA
AU  - Masood I
PY  - 2019
JO  - Cancer management and research
DO  - 10.2147/cmar.s184221
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2147/cmar.s184221
ER  -

APA

K, A., A, L., IA, R., M, T., M, I., A, F., MA, B., & I, M. (2019). Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression and overall survival in patients diagnosed with breast cancer in Pakistan.. Cancer management and research. https://doi.org/10.2147/cmar.s184221

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-27T15:00:39.977Z
europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-27T15:00:39.996Z