Relationship Between Social Support, Symptom Burden, Dyspnea, Perceived Stress, Perceived Stigma, Coping Styles, and Psychological Distress in Patients with Stable COPD: A Structural Equation Model.

Tian X, Yi L, Liu X, Zuo F, Shang H, Zhang J, Ren Y

Open source

DOI
10.2147/copd.s521786
Published
2025
Container
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Publisher
Not recorded
Open access
yes

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.2147/copd.s521786,
  title = {Relationship Between Social Support, Symptom Burden, Dyspnea, Perceived Stress, Perceived Stigma, Coping Styles, and Psychological Distress in Patients with Stable COPD: A Structural Equation Model.},
  author = {Tian X and Yi L and Liu X and Zuo F and Shang H and Zhang J and Ren Y},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease},
  doi = {10.2147/copd.s521786},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s521786}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Relationship Between Social Support, Symptom Burden, Dyspnea, Perceived Stress, Perceived Stigma, Coping Styles, and Psychological Distress in Patients with Stable COPD: A Structural Equation Model.
AU  - Tian X
AU  - Yi L
AU  - Liu X
AU  - Zuo F
AU  - Shang H
AU  - Zhang J
AU  - Ren Y
PY  - 2025
JO  - International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
DO  - 10.2147/copd.s521786
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s521786
ER  - 

APA

X, T., L, Y., X, L., F, Z., H, S., J, Z., & Y, R. (2025). Relationship Between Social Support, Symptom Burden, Dyspnea, Perceived Stress, Perceived Stigma, Coping Styles, and Psychological Distress in Patients with Stable COPD: A Structural Equation Model.. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s521786

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