Nicotine Metabolism and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Mendelian Randomization and Phenotypic Characterization Analysis

Ting-Fen Ji, Shi-Wen Song, Ying Xie, Zhao Liu, Ying-Man Gao, An-Qi Cheng, Xin-Mei Zhou, Min Wang, Hua-Ping Dai, Liang Zhao, Dan Xiao, Chen Wang

Open source

DOI: 10.2147/copd.s594021
Published: 2026-04
Container: International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Open access: unknown

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Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.2147/copd.s594021,
  title = {Nicotine Metabolism and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Mendelian Randomization and Phenotypic Characterization Analysis},
  author = {Ting-Fen Ji and Shi-Wen Song and Ying Xie and Zhao Liu and Ying-Man Gao and An-Qi Cheng and Xin-Mei Zhou and Min Wang and Hua-Ping Dai and Liang Zhao and Dan Xiao and Chen Wang},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease},
  doi = {10.2147/copd.s594021},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s594021}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Nicotine Metabolism and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Mendelian Randomization and Phenotypic Characterization Analysis
AU  - Ting-Fen Ji
AU  - Shi-Wen Song
AU  - Ying Xie
AU  - Zhao Liu
AU  - Ying-Man Gao
AU  - An-Qi Cheng
AU  - Xin-Mei Zhou
AU  - Min Wang
AU  - Hua-Ping Dai
AU  - Liang Zhao
AU  - Dan Xiao
AU  - Chen Wang
PY  - 2026
JO  - International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
DO  - 10.2147/copd.s594021
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s594021
ER  -

APA

Ji, T., Song, S., Xie, Y., Liu, Z., Gao, Y., Cheng, A., Zhou, X., Wang, M., Dai, H., Zhao, L., Xiao, D., & Wang, C. (2026). Nicotine Metabolism and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Mendelian Randomization and Phenotypic Characterization Analysis. International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s594021

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-09-26T17:36:59.638Z