Technology, Competitiveness, and the Growth–Aviation Nexus in Emerging Markets: Evidence from a Bootstrap Panel Causality Approach

Melahat Batu Ağırkaya, Semih Karacan, Filiz Ekici

Open source

DOI: 10.24988/ije.1769842
Published: 06
Container: İzmir İktisat Dergisi
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

uncertain Score 53/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
supportingDirectory of Open Access Journals: A matching record was returned by DOAJ. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.24988/ije.1769842,
  title = {Technology, Competitiveness, and the Growth–Aviation Nexus in Emerging Markets: Evidence from a Bootstrap Panel Causality Approach},
  author = {Melahat Batu Ağırkaya and Semih Karacan and Filiz Ekici},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {İzmir İktisat Dergisi},
  doi = {10.24988/ije.1769842},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.1769842}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Technology, Competitiveness, and the Growth–Aviation Nexus in Emerging Markets: Evidence from a Bootstrap Panel Causality Approach
AU  - Melahat Batu Ağırkaya
AU  - Semih Karacan
AU  - Filiz Ekici
PY  - 2026
JO  - İzmir İktisat Dergisi
DO  - 10.24988/ije.1769842
UR  - https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.1769842
ER  -

APA

Ağırkaya, M. B., Karacan, S., & Ekici, F. (2026). Technology, Competitiveness, and the Growth–Aviation Nexus in Emerging Markets: Evidence from a Bootstrap Panel Causality Approach. İzmir İktisat Dergisi. https://doi.org/10.24988/ije.1769842

Source records

doaj · retrieved 2026-09-25T02:53:22.645Z