Are there optical communication channels in the brain?

Zarkeshian P, Kumar S, Tuszynski J, Barclay P, Simon C

DOI: 10.2741/4652
Published: 2018 Mar 1
Container: Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: no

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 43/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.2741/4652,
  title = {Are there optical communication channels in the brain?},
  author = {Zarkeshian P and Kumar S and Tuszynski J and Barclay P and Simon C},
  year = {2018},
  journal = {Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)},
  doi = {10.2741/4652},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.2741/4652}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Are there optical communication channels in the brain?
AU  - Zarkeshian P
AU  - Kumar S
AU  - Tuszynski J
AU  - Barclay P
AU  - Simon C
PY  - 2018
JO  - Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition)
DO  - 10.2741/4652
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2741/4652
ER  -

APA

P, Z., S, K., J, T., P, B., & C, S. (2018). Are there optical communication channels in the brain?. Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition). https://doi.org/10.2741/4652

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-26T18:26:56.346Z
europe-pmc · retrieved 2026-09-26T18:26:56.361Z