Blockchain-enabled digital twin systems in healthcare: a systematic scoping review of architectural integration, privacy, governance, ethical challenges, and regulatory solutions under GDPR and HIPAA.

Shaikh MF, Hassan SH, Shamsi J, Maccaro A, Piaggio D

Open source

DOI
10.3389/fdgth.2026.1898383
Published
2026
Container
Frontiers in digital health
Publisher
Not recorded
Open access
yes

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BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.3389/fdgth.2026.1898383,
  title = {Blockchain-enabled digital twin systems in healthcare: a systematic scoping review of architectural integration, privacy, governance, ethical challenges, and regulatory solutions under GDPR and HIPAA.},
  author = {Shaikh MF and Hassan SH and Shamsi J and Maccaro A and Piaggio D},
  year = {2026},
  journal = {Frontiers in digital health},
  doi = {10.3389/fdgth.2026.1898383},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1898383}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Blockchain-enabled digital twin systems in healthcare: a systematic scoping review of architectural integration, privacy, governance, ethical challenges, and regulatory solutions under GDPR and HIPAA.
AU  - Shaikh MF
AU  - Hassan SH
AU  - Shamsi J
AU  - Maccaro A
AU  - Piaggio D
PY  - 2026
JO  - Frontiers in digital health
DO  - 10.3389/fdgth.2026.1898383
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1898383
ER  - 

APA

MF, S., SH, H., J, S., A, M., & D, P. (2026). Blockchain-enabled digital twin systems in healthcare: a systematic scoping review of architectural integration, privacy, governance, ethical challenges, and regulatory solutions under GDPR and HIPAA.. Frontiers in digital health. https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2026.1898383

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