Breaking barriers in health surveillance: privacy-preserving techniques for tracking vaccine hesitancy and disease outbreaks in Pakistan
- DOI
- 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1854347
- Published
- 2026-08-27
- Container
- Frontiers in Public Health
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Open access
- unknown
Credibility signals
uncertain Score 64/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.
Show all credibility signals
- supportingDOI registered: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- supportingDOI resolves: A matching record was returned by Crossref.
- not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility.
- not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete.
- not scoredOpen access status: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made.
- not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored.
- supportingMetadata completeness: All 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present.
Cite this work
BibTeX
@article{allodium:10.3389/fpubh.2026.1854347,
title = {Breaking barriers in health surveillance: privacy-preserving techniques for tracking vaccine hesitancy and disease outbreaks in Pakistan},
author = {Muhammad Imran Shahid and Han Wanqu and Faiza Shah and Kunpeng Ai},
year = {2026},
journal = {Frontiers in Public Health},
doi = {10.3389/fpubh.2026.1854347},
url = {https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1854347}
}RIS
TY - JOUR TI - Breaking barriers in health surveillance: privacy-preserving techniques for tracking vaccine hesitancy and disease outbreaks in Pakistan AU - Muhammad Imran Shahid AU - Han Wanqu AU - Faiza Shah AU - Kunpeng Ai PY - 2026 JO - Frontiers in Public Health DO - 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1854347 UR - https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1854347 ER -
APA
Shahid, M. I., Wanqu, H., Shah, F., & Ai, K. (2026). Breaking barriers in health surveillance: privacy-preserving techniques for tracking vaccine hesitancy and disease outbreaks in Pakistan. Frontiers in Public Health. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1854347
Source records
- crossref · retrieved 2026-09-25T03:33:35.472Z