RETRACTED: A Comprehensive Survey of Energy-Efficient MAC and Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks

Zahid Khan, Qiao Gang, Aman Muhammad, Muhammad Muzzammil, Sajid Khan, Mohammed Affendi, Gauhar Ali, Imdad Ullah, Javed Khan

Open source

DOI: 10.3390/electronics11193015
Published: 2022-09-22
Container: Electronics
Publisher: MDPI AG
Open access: unknown

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Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.3390/electronics11193015,
  title = {RETRACTED: A Comprehensive Survey of Energy-Efficient MAC and Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks},
  author = {Zahid Khan and Qiao Gang and Aman Muhammad and Muhammad Muzzammil and Sajid Khan and Mohammed Affendi and Gauhar Ali and Imdad Ullah and Javed Khan},
  year = {2022},
  journal = {Electronics},
  doi = {10.3390/electronics11193015},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11193015}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - RETRACTED: A Comprehensive Survey of Energy-Efficient MAC and Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
AU  - Zahid Khan
AU  - Qiao Gang
AU  - Aman Muhammad
AU  - Muhammad Muzzammil
AU  - Sajid Khan
AU  - Mohammed Affendi
AU  - Gauhar Ali
AU  - Imdad Ullah
AU  - Javed Khan
PY  - 2022
JO  - Electronics
DO  - 10.3390/electronics11193015
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11193015
ER  -

APA

Khan, Z., Gang, Q., Muhammad, A., Muzzammil, M., Khan, S., Affendi, M., Ali, G., Ullah, I., & Khan, J. (2022). RETRACTED: A Comprehensive Survey of Energy-Efficient MAC and Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks. Electronics. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11193015

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crossref · retrieved 2026-09-24T19:41:21.084Z