Formation of Amino Acids and Carboxylic Acids in Weakly Reducing Planetary Atmospheres by Solar Energetic Particles from the Young Sun.

Kobayashi K, Ise JI, Aoki R, Kinoshita M, Naito K, Udo T, Kunwar B, Takahashi JI, Shibata H, Mita H, Fukuda H, Oguri Y, Kawamura K, Kebukawa Y, Airapetian VS

Open source

DOI: 10.3390/life13051103
Published: 2023 Apr 28
Container: Life (Basel, Switzerland)
Publisher: Not recorded
Open access: yes

Credibility signals

limited evidence Score 45/100 under policy 1.0.0. This is a metadata assessment, not a judgment of the paper's conclusions.

Show all credibility signals

cautionDOI registered: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
cautionDOI resolves: No matching Crossref record was present in this response. Source: Crossref; license: CC0 metadata
not scoredDirectory of Open Access Journals: No matching DOAJ record was present in this response. No allow-list match; this is not evidence of low credibility. Source: DOAJ; license: CC0
not scoredMEDLINE indexed: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredOpenAlex core source: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredKnown publisher allow-list: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredROR affiliation: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredRetraction Watch retraction: No retraction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch expression of concern: No expression of concern notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch correction: No correction notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
not scoredRetraction Watch reinstatement: No reinstatement notice matched this DOI in the deployed snapshot. No matching event found; coverage may be incomplete. Source: Retraction Watch; license: CC BY 4.0
supportingOpen access status: Normalized open-access status: open. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
not scoredPublication license: Not checked or no result supplied; no credibility inference made. Source: No authority result supplied; license: Unknown
not scoredPublication version: A publication version was supplied but is not scored. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer
cautionMetadata completeness: 5 of 6 scored descriptive metadata groups are present; missing fields increase uncertainty. Source: Normalized work metadata; license: Caller-provided; provenance license not supplied to scorer

Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.3390/life13051103,
  title = {Formation of Amino Acids and Carboxylic Acids in Weakly Reducing Planetary Atmospheres by Solar Energetic Particles from the Young Sun.},
  author = {Kobayashi K and Ise JI and Aoki R and Kinoshita M and Naito K and Udo T and Kunwar B and Takahashi JI and Shibata H and Mita H and Fukuda H and Oguri Y and Kawamura K and Kebukawa Y and Airapetian VS},
  year = {2023},
  journal = {Life (Basel, Switzerland)},
  doi = {10.3390/life13051103},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/life13051103}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - Formation of Amino Acids and Carboxylic Acids in Weakly Reducing Planetary Atmospheres by Solar Energetic Particles from the Young Sun.
AU  - Kobayashi K
AU  - Ise JI
AU  - Aoki R
AU  - Kinoshita M
AU  - Naito K
AU  - Udo T
AU  - Kunwar B
AU  - Takahashi JI
AU  - Shibata H
AU  - Mita H
AU  - Fukuda H
AU  - Oguri Y
AU  - Kawamura K
AU  - Kebukawa Y
AU  - Airapetian VS
PY  - 2023
JO  - Life (Basel, Switzerland)
DO  - 10.3390/life13051103
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3390/life13051103
ER  -

APA

K, K., JI, I., R, A., M, K., K, N., T, U., B, K., JI, T., H, S., H, M., H, F., Y, O., K, K., Y, K., & VS, A. (2023). Formation of Amino Acids and Carboxylic Acids in Weakly Reducing Planetary Atmospheres by Solar Energetic Particles from the Young Sun.. Life (Basel, Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/life13051103

Source records

pubmed · retrieved 2026-09-26T18:44:12.409Z