A Fresh Perspective on Cyanobacterial Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins: History, Methodology, and Toxicology

Zacharias J. Smith, Kandis M. Arlinghaus, Gregory L. Boyer, Cathleen J. Hapeman

Open source

DOI: 10.3390/md23070271
Published: 2025-06-27
Container: Marine Drugs
Publisher: MDPI AG
Open access: unknown

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Cite this work

BibTeX

@article{allodium:10.3390/md23070271,
  title = {A Fresh Perspective on Cyanobacterial Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins: History, Methodology, and Toxicology},
  author = {Zacharias J. Smith and Kandis M. Arlinghaus and Gregory L. Boyer and Cathleen J. Hapeman},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {Marine Drugs},
  doi = {10.3390/md23070271},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.3390/md23070271}
}

RIS

TY  - JOUR
TI  - A Fresh Perspective on Cyanobacterial Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins: History, Methodology, and Toxicology
AU  - Zacharias J. Smith
AU  - Kandis M. Arlinghaus
AU  - Gregory L. Boyer
AU  - Cathleen J. Hapeman
PY  - 2025
JO  - Marine Drugs
DO  - 10.3390/md23070271
UR  - https://doi.org/10.3390/md23070271
ER  -

APA

Smith, Z. J., Arlinghaus, K. M., Boyer, G. L., & Hapeman, C. J. (2025). A Fresh Perspective on Cyanobacterial Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning Toxins: History, Methodology, and Toxicology. Marine Drugs. https://doi.org/10.3390/md23070271

Source records

crossref · retrieved 2026-11-10T06:55:17.389Z